The aim of this paper is to define the following corporate risk terms:•Organizational risk•Business risk•Financial risk•Competitive risk•Reputation/Damage Risk•Statistic riskOrganizational RiskOrganizational risks include threats, harmful effects or tribulations which can occur in an organization. These risks can result from one of the two sources:•outside of the company, which are external risks•inside of the company, which are called internal risksExternal risksThe external (outside) risks derive from changes in the atmosphere of the company, whether it is economic, political, sociological or technological changes, which can have a less than favorable influence on the intentions and the policies of the company.
Internal risksThe internal risks can result either from processes, or from the management information. According to Merna and Al-Thani, 2008, a poor infrastructure can result in weak controls and poor communications with a variety of impacts on the business. Good communication links will lead to effective risk management.
Business RiskWhen a company is either unable to fully function or can only function unproductively, that leaves a risk of financial loss in terms of lower business revenues or increased costs. "Broadly defined, business risk management is concerned with possible reductions in business value from any source" (Harrington and Niehaus, 2004). The corporation 's value to its shareholders, which is reflected in the
References: Merna, T., & AL-Thani, F. (2008). Corporate Risk Management (2nd ed.). : John Wiley & Sons Ltd. Trieschmann, J. S., Hoyt, R. E., & Sommer, D. W. (2005). Risk Management and Insurance (12th ed.). : Cover to Cover Publishing Inc.. Harrington, S. E., & Niehaus, G. R. (2004). Risk Management and Insurance (2nd ed.). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill/Irwin. R&A Crisis Management Services . (2007). Reputation Management. Retrieved from http://www.raconsulting.net/index.aspx