Preview

Risk Minimisation – in the Last 5 Years by Rbi

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
942 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Risk Minimisation – in the Last 5 Years by Rbi
TOPIC: RISK MINIMISATION – In the last 5 years by RBI
LITERATURE REVIEW:
Amidst an adverse external environment, the Indian economy during 2011-12 traversed a difficult terrain characterised by inflationary pressures, growth slowdown and deteriorating fiscal and external sector balances. Against the backdrop of a difficult macroeconomic setting, monetary policy had the difficult task of reining in inflation, arresting the growth slowdown, providing adequate liquidity in the system to ensure non-disruptive functioning of the financial markets and containing volatility in the forex market. The Reserve Bank continued to maintain an anti-inflationary stance up till mid-December 2011. With the emerging evidence on growth slowdown, the Reserve Bank front-loaded its action and cut the policy rates in April 2012, before reverting to pause mode in the wake of persisting inflationary pressures.
The Indian banking industry has largely remained insulated from the global financial turbulence. The global crisis brought to the fore the flaws in the Basel II prudential regulatory framework, micro-supervisory approach and its procyclical nature. Though the need for reorienting prudential policies to have a macro dimension was recognised the world over after the crisis of 2008, India was well ahead in adopting macro-prudential policies even before the crisis. Nonetheless, in the light of lessons from the global financial crisis, the Reserve Bank has been constantly reviewing and refining its regulatory and supervisory policies to ensure a strong capital base, effective risk management and best corporate governance standards in the banking sector. In recent years, the focus has also been on improving credit delivery, customer service and promoting financial inclusion.
Basel II To strengthen the financial stability framework, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) initiated several steps which included enhanced focus on systemic stability issues. The implementation of advanced

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Initially, the Reserve Bank of India announced all its monetary measures twice a year in the Monetary and Credit Policy. The Monetary…

    • 3877 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Report of the Central Board of Directors on the working of the Reserve Bank of India for the year ended June 30, 2011 submitted to the Central Government in terms of Section 53(2) of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934…

    • 124906 Words
    • 500 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Basel Norms in India

    • 4765 Words
    • 20 Pages

    A. SWOT Analysis of Basel II in Indian Banking Context B. Challenges going ahead under Basel II 11 11 13 13…

    • 4765 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Various steps taken by RBI to curb the present recession in the economy and counter act the prevailing situation. The sudden drying-up of capital inflows from the FDI which were invested in Indian stock markets for greater returns visualizing the Potential Higher Returns flying back is continuing to challenge liquidity management. To curb the liquidity crises the RBI will continue to initiate liquidity measures as long as the current unusually tight domestic liquidity environment prevails. The current step to curb these being lowering of interest rates and reduction of PLR.However, the big-picture story remains unchanged – all countries in the world with…

    • 2321 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The lack of diversified and sustainable financing sources has resulted in substantial borrowings from the banking system by the government and declining foreign exchange reserves. This has squeezed the availability of credit for the private sector and increased the pressure on rupee liquidity. The SBP has been providing substantial liquidity on almost permanent basis, on average Rs230 billion during 1st July – 9th February 2012, to ensure smooth functioning of the payment system and avoid financial instability. The continuation of this trend, however, carries risks for effectively anchoring inflation expectations in the medium term.…

    • 1600 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    To curb the liquidity crises the RBI will continue to initiate liquidity measures as long as the current unusually tight domestic liquidity…

    • 616 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In a separate article I have already discussed the details of the Basel III accord as released by Basel Committee on Banking Supervision. In this article we will be dealing with the broad guidelines as issued by RBI for implementation of Basel 3 Accord. We are aware that originally Basel Committee was formed in 1974 by a group of central bank governors from 10 countries. Earlier guidelines were known as Basel I and Basel II accords. Later on the committee was expanded to include members from nearly 30 countries , including India. Inspite of implementation of Basel I and II guidelines, the financial world saw the worst crisis in early 2008 and whole financial markets tumbled. One of the major debacles was the fall of Lehman Brothers. One of the interesting comments on the Balance Sheet of Lehman Brothers read : “Whatever was on the left-hand side (liabilities) was not right and whatever was on the right-hand side (assets) was not left.” Thus, it became necessary to re-visit Basel II and plug the loopholes and make Basel norms more stringent and wider in scope.…

    • 1522 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Y V Reddy, Parameters of Monetary Policy in India Lecture by Dr Y V Reddy, Deputy Governor of the Reserve Bank of India, at the 88th Annual Conference of The Indian Econometric Society at Madras School of Economics, Chennai, 15 January 2002.…

    • 812 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    This paper tries to explain the structure of monetary policies in India. Earlier shadowed by fiscal policies, monetary policies have evolved through many stages to gain significant influence over the economy. A major role was played by 1991 transformations which resulted into market forces showing great impact on the economy. A dire need was seen by RBI to make changes in the existing structure of policies. Some changes were followed in 1997-98 and 2004. Introduction of MSS (Market Stabilization Scheme) and FRBM (Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management), Act allowed monetary policies to gain more autonomy and separation from the fiscal policies. Also, this report makes an effort to examine the transmission mechanism of monetary policy in India. The results lead to the conclusion that the lending rate initially increases in response to a monetary tightening. Bank lending channel play an important role in transmission of monetary policy shocks to the real sector.…

    • 3217 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Objective - : To study the Monetary policies developed by central bank to control the inflation & it’s implications on Indian economy…

    • 336 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Role of Rbi

    • 2251 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Fundamentally, Indian financial system is supporting by banks, reserve bank of India (RBI) is playing the critical role of regulating and supervising such banks as well as ensuring the soundness and safety of banking system which leads to financial stability. As a regulator and supervisor, RBI ensures a frame work for operations and development of banking industry which is focusing for the conductive customer interests and financial stability of the country through certain preventive measures.…

    • 2251 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    When inflation spikes, the single focus of the government becomes controlling inflation. This is not how mature market economies work. In all mature market economies, the task of controlling inflation - and only the task of controlling inflation - is placed with the central bank. In India, the onus to control the situation of inflation is upon the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and the banking Industry. Our paper aim is to present the role that the RBI and the banking Industry plays in controlling the Inflation, the measures adopted in overcoming the negative effects of Inflation, the mechanisms and the policies through which the Central Bank seeks to control the amount of credit flowing in the market, whether these mechanisms used by the RBI has passed its prime and thus now the RBI needs to take up a holistic approach to the same. We would then deal very briefly with the suggestions that may shed some light on what could be the possible steps RBI and the banking industry could take to control rising prices. We find that the practice adopted by the Central bank right now seems to be an ostrich approach. We understand it clearly that the reason that we have inflation is because the economic status and mindsets of the people of India are advancing. Indian consumer is no longer afraid to spend tomorrow’s money today. The average Indian consumer has reached a comfortable economic position where he now starts to demand products and services which were earlier not available to him. This is an indicator of an improved standard of living.But this should not be considered as a disadvantage. The problem here is that the country’s infrastructure is not capable of meeting these requirements. But, instead of giving any attention to the supply factors, by simply lowering money and credit in the market, the RBI is artificially pushing demand down. It is stifling the needs and requirements of the consumers and is…

    • 348 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Credit Risk Management

    • 416 Words
    • 2 Pages

    • RBI has issued Guidelines on Implementation of Basel III Capital Regulations in India on 2nd May, 2012. These Guidelines will become effective from January 1, 2013. Bank is in the process of putting in place appropriate mechanism to comply with these guidelines.…

    • 416 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    There have been a large number of books published on current global financial crisis therefore; selection of this particular book on the subject requires some reasoning. First, there are not many books written by central bankers on the topic. Central banks have been central in the management of the crisis and therefore, Dr Reddy’s book provides a central banker’s assessment of the crisis and its impact. Second, on personal level, I have worked in RBI between September 2006 and December 2011 and was witness to the measures taken by Reserve Bank before and during the crisis under the able leadership of Dr Y.V. Reddy, the Governor, Reserve Bank of India (2003-2008). Having worked under his visionary leadership, I opted to take his book, “Global Crisis, Recession and Uneven Recovery” for review. Third, Dr Reddy led the course of financial pragmatism in times of relentless deregulation and ensured that Indian financial system does not fall into the blind race to bottom in regulation. Finally, having read Dr Reddy’s previous book on the topic viz. “India and the Global Financial Crisis: Managing Money and Finance”, I was very keen on reading its sequel viz. “Global Crisis, Recession and Uneven Recovery”. For all these reasons, I selected this book and am thankful to Madam Nidhi Sharma for approving this book for review. The reviewed book is a collection of 27 speeches (given in the form of 27 chapters in 5 parts), Dr Reddy delivered at different points of time during and after the crisis. These chapters give a deeper insight into the actions taken by the RBI to mitigate the impact of the crisis in India and how India remained largely unaffected due to adequate regulatory mechanisms. Dr Reddy has also been a member of the Commission of Experts…

    • 2339 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Macroeconomic Commentary

    • 728 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Two of the main macroeconomic objectives are low inflation rates and high economic growth. In an economy inflation is the persistent increase in price levels over a period of time while economic growth is an increase in real GDP (value of economic output adjusted for inflation). Most times, government stifles economic growth as they disregard it to concentrate solemnly on finding a solution for high inflation. This is presently one of India’s greatest problems as it struggles to combat the “8-month high” rate of 7% that has engulfed the country. Pursuing a contractionary monetary policy, thus managing the economy through an increase in interest rates may although help in reducing inflation will also simultaneously slow down the economic growth. India’s central bank is therefore in the midst of an endeavor to balance out the two primary policy goals.…

    • 728 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays