Hunters Point is a neighborhood on the south side of Long Island city in Queens. The East River waterfront defines the neighborhood through its amazing views of the Manhattan skyline. Hunters Point’s history is mainly based on its industry that is currently not as prevalent as it once was. Several problems for hunters point exist and need to be addressed in order for the neighborhood to meet its potential as being a fulfilling area for its residents and visitors. Hunters Point’s rapidly growing population has caused high rent prices and a shortage of retail and residential districts. In addition, there is a lack of transportation and parking to meet the demand of the overwhelming amount of new residents. Furthermore, one of the neighborhood’s greatest assets of its waterfront is extremely underused. Bloomberg, mayor of New York City, has attempted to solve these problems and appease residents by rezoning the whole area and creating the Hunters Point South project, which has been successful in transitioning the neighborhood into a new era. However, there are a few minor issues with several aspects of his proposals and our alternative project address these issues, while maintaining the successful components of Bloomberg’s proposals as well.…
In this wonderful exploration of life in the South Bronx and Harlem— the ghetto of New York City—Kozol poises the question “How does a nation deal with those whom it has cursed?” He delves into the bleak circumstances of the residents, the shocking inequalities between the resources and facilities available to black and Hispanic families who live past the demarcation line, 96th Street, and the their white counterparts in Manhattan and other boroughs, and complacency that keeps things the way they are.…
Once again the highly coveted World Series trophy was back in New York. “It was clear now that their New York was going to be different. The city had once dared to fly in the face of capitalism could no longer aspire to be all things to its entire people. New York’s future belonged not to labor bosses, political power brokers, or social visionaries but to entrepreneurs; between 1977 and 1985, the private sector created more jobs in the city than the 50’s and 60’s combined.” (Bronx, 318) During Koch’s tenure, virtually all of New York’s new construction would be undertaken by private developers. After taking office on the first day of 1978, Koch ran the newly reformed city much as he had run his campaign for mayor. He would pursue his duties as mayor with ruthlessness and realistic goals. “Ed Koch became the irrepressible, wisecracking cabbie, the city’s mascot as much as its mayor.” (Bronx, 318) His handling of a transit strike in the early 1980’s was far more productive than the previous one under former mayor, John Lindsay. Koch was determined to prevent the strike from crippling the city or deflating its spirit. He expected everyone to report back to work and proceeded to…
For the Trans Continental Railroad none of the bills passed because a route could not be decided on. Northerners and southerners argued about where the route would be, northerners wanted a northern route and southerners wanted a southern route. Congress would also fight over whether slavery should be permitted at all in the new states. In 1848 Sutter’s mill in California had a flow of people coming in because of the promise of free gold, 55,000 people by overload routes and 25,000 by sea were traveling west. Only 57% of the United States lived east of Alleghenies on the Atlantic seaboard. A little later and congress still couldn’t decide on a route. So they sent five surveying teams out in 1853 to explore other railroad possibilities because they were in dire need of one to replace the mule teams, stage coaches, and steamboats. California’s first railroad was started in 1854 with Theodore Judah as its chief engineer and finally finished in autumn of 1854.…
“We spent a lot of money on our homes” yelled one white man, “They’ll be worth nothing!”4 “No one wants them here! Lets drive them out!”5 “Our houses are worth half of what they were yesterday!”6 The white citizens of Levittown felt extremely threatened that their perfect community would be ruined by an African-American family moving in. In fact, the main reason they had come to Levittown was to separate themselves from African-Americans. Many of the concerned citizens of Levittown that gathered into a mob outside of the Myers’ house made it clear that they had come to Levittown because Bill Levitt had promoted it as whites-only, “Levitt promised!”7 8 Mob formed outside of the Myers’ house in…
Shel Silverstein was born in Chicago, Illinois 1932 and died May 10, 1999 from a heart attack. Shel Silverstein was a well know and well liked author/poet. Silverstein noticed his talents when he was twelve years old. When most boys are playing sports and chasing girls, Shel was at home writing and drawing original pieces. His talents were well developed by the time he served in the US Armed Forces during the 1950's. While in the military he was a cartoonist for the Pacific Edition of the military newspaper Stars and Stripes. After his time spent in the military he became a cartoonist for Playboy in 1956. Those works for Playboy were then published into collections named " A Playboy's Teevee Jeebies" and "More Playboy's Teevee Jeebies (Do it yourself Dialogue for the Late Show)."…
In Kevin Mattson’s historical look at Harlem’s struggle for a democratic urban space, he concludes that, “What Harlemites were discovering could be generalized for many Americans. The culture of consumption and social mobility displaced hopes in a civic consciousness…and a democratic public” (318). Modern society straddles the competing pressures between economic growth and a socially fair citizenship. The phenomenon of equality based on a democratic American identity is taken over by the unrelenting drive for material success that is ingrained into American culture. What happened in Harlem rings true of the consumerist American Dream left unchecked. Without any accountability for the disconnect between the ideal and reality, people are left to grieve as their dreams are rendered false in light of the…
While I agree completely with Robert Coles, “Only the sufferer is qualified to make the decision”, I’ve been asked to state my opinion and while I am unqualified to do so, it would be disrespectful to Simon Wiesenthal if I declined the opportunity.…
Robert Gray is an Australian poet whose work is closely linked with nature. He grew up in the post ww11 era, and lives on the north coast. The poems ‘The Meatworks’, and ‘Flames and Dangling Wire’, express how he feels about life, his experiences and his beliefs. His poetry has such an enduring nature because it can be understood in so many different contexts, and includes universal themes which remain relevant to societies past, present and future.…
Author Bruce Norris wrote the play “Clybourne Park” in response to the play “A Raisin in the Sun” written by author Lorraine Hansberry. It interprets fictional events set before and after the Hansberry play and is roughly based on historical events primarily focused in the city of Chicago. Winner of the 2011 Pulitzer Prize, it is a provocative new play about the volatile combination of race and real estate. This is the first piece so far this semester that was written in the current state and time that we live in. while the stakes have changed over the years, the debate remains strikingly similar as neighbors wage a horrifying pitched battle over territory and legacy that reveals just how far our ideas about race and gentrification have evolved—or, have they? This Is one of the key questions yesterday’s group presented for discussion after their presentation.…
Throughout the course of time, the contraction of Levittown reshaped the land of suburbia. Before Levittown even existed, people have been appealed to the characters of living beyond the noise, pollution, overcrowding and disease of the city, while still close enough to enjoy the benefits of its industrial and cultural vitality. After World War II, suburbia conjures visions of traditional family life, idyllic domesticity and stability. In 1947, as more houses within this planned community of Levittown were built, the less room people had. Through various changes to the American’s ideal style house, Levittown changed the landscape of suburbia to occupy more people.…
Born and raised in South Paterson, I wouldn’t ask for anything better. As I walk down the block I notice how people that come from around the world can get along in such a small city. I would see people representing their ethnicity, backgrounds, religion, and even their traditions in many ways. From the flags being hung up and to the candles and Christmas trees that are lit; I enjoyed watching fellow friends and neighbors of mine knowing that they are proud of their own race. Coming from a busy city, I always called it the “glimpse of New York”. People view New York as a place where it’s full of activity. Correspondingly, the streets of Paterson are the same. Commencing the overcrowded produce markets and the NJ transits stopping at every…
even some of them had enough money to buy. To build highways, and houses, in…
My friends and I left the restaurant, laughing. It was getting dark and the city was beautifully lit. We smiled and chatted as we walked through downtown. Suddenly my eyes fell on a young woman arranging her sleeping quarters in the middle of the sidewalk. She looked barely older than me - she could have easily been a college student. The girl sat down and pulled a few dirty blankets over her body, preparing for the night’s sleep. I was staggered by the similarities between the two of us. Her face stuck in my memory as I got home and climbed into my comfortable bunk bed. People my age weren’t supposed to be homeless, were they? Where was her family, her connections? Why would she be on the streets? Were there more people like her or was she an anomaly? I realized I knew nothing about homelessness and had instead been subconsciously analyzing it with my own preconceptions as a basis. But I wasn’t the only one allowing myself to remain so misinformed. Research shows there are almost ubiquitous misconceptions concerning homelessness and the stigma against it, especially when it comes to the demographics of the homeless population, the amount of crimes…
What drives gentrification? (2014). This article is based on a speech at a recent ISO forum in Brooklyn, New York addressing the roots of gentrification and it responded on how residents of big cities everywhere face the effects of gentrification, as long-time residents are pushed out of neighborhoods due to rising rents and housing costs and other changes. The author provided an objective analysis from the perspective of the working class of New York and of all other cities undergoing gentrification by examining what appears to be two contradictory outcomes of gentrification: the "improvement" of a neighborhood on the one hand and the displacement of its long-time residents on the other. Flores also analyzed the misconception between geographers David Levy whose theory explains gentrification as flowing from the consumer preferences of a new, youthful, white-collar middle class that wishes to change from a suburban to an urban lifestyle and Late Neil Smith counterposes Levy 's theory with a class perspective by contrasting the owners of capital intent on gentrifying and developing a neighborhood having a lot more "consumer’s choice" about which neighborhoods they want to devour, and the kind of housing and other facilities they produce for the rest of us to…