Domitian, 51-96 CE, was the last emperor of the Flavian dynasty. His mother and sister died when he was young and his father, Vespasian, and elder brother, Titus, were away in the military. Domitian’s father, made him his representative, but Mucianus, his second in command. Domitican focused on arts and literature over politics. Titus died in 81 CE and Domitian was named Emperor. Domitian inherited few military successes and economic downturn. He raised taxes, devalued the money, and paid for costly arts programs, such as, the Capitoline Games, a sporting event (Donahue). Domitian caused repressed the Roman people. He killed people on the Roman Upper class and Christians. Additionally, Domitian killed his cousin, Flavius Clemins in 96 CE. The Praetorian Guard, backed by the Senate and the royal family, murdered him. Domitian inherited a Roman Empire and by the end of his reign of 15 years, he brought. Post-mortem, Domitian was given a damnation memoriae to erase his memory from history. His death led to the Nervan-Antonian…
Historic Background: Ever since Julius Caesar was a child he dreamed of having great power. During his early political years he used many ways to gain power including bribery, intimidation, and manipulation. He took Romans to new heights while he made Roman long lasting dreams finally come true. He fought many battles and gained Rome many resources and land. When he finally returned to Rome he settled down as dictator for life. This…
Roman history was known for having many bad emperors and Nero was amongst one of them. He became famous for his self-indulgence and cruel behavior. He was the last emperor from his period. Nero was the first to persecute Christians and set a model for that religion's oppression that went on and on for many years. Augustus had brought and secured harmony to the Roman Empire and during his reign he combined a range of powers. Caligula four years as emperor were bizarre and after his assassination, his uncle, Claudius came into power. Often depicted as a mug, he was able to show his capability as an emperor from time to time. After Claudius died, Nero came to power.…
Octavius is Julius Caesar’s adopted son. Octavius doesn’t appear on stage that much. Throughout most of the play, Octavius is off traveling the world. He returns to Rome when caesar is assassinated and joins forces with Antony against the conspirators. Octavius may be ‘young’ but he is not a pushover.…
Compare and contrast the ways in which the passage below attempts to discredit Anthony with the ways this is done in the speech attributed to Octavian by cassias die…
This loss of power brought about a series of civil wars fought among generals with the backing of their distinct armies. Julius Caesar eventually prevailed when in 49 BCE he rode into Italy with his army against the orders of the Senate. In 44 BCE he declared himself dictator for life, but was murdered by a crew of strict republicans on the Ides of March 44 BCE. This once again plunged Rome into civil war and while Caesar's heir, his grand-nephew Octavian, and Marc Antony initially joined sides to avenge his death, they soon turned against each other and Octavian eventually triumphed over Antony and his ally, Cleopatra. Octavian was given the honorific title 'Augustus' in 27 BCE and ruled Rome for the next 40 years. While he claimed to have restored the Republic, Augustus held many important administrative and religious positions simultaneously and so, in fact, became the first emperor. He attempted to maintain control over the Empire by improving road systems and augmenting town growth. He also united the Empire through his use of the arts as a form of self-promotion and to promote the themes of his administration, such as peace, allegiance to Rome, and respect for tradition. He visually improved the city by constructing new buildings that were worthy of the powerful Empire. He made art into the materialization of Roman government which was an idea continued by his descendants and was declared a god-- as had been his father, Julius Caesar-- at his death in 14…
Life in Augustan Rome saw new improvements of Greek ideas under the rule of Augustus. Octavius Augustus came from an average but respected family because of lineage to Julius Caesar. His father died when he was young and sent to live with his grandmother who was the sister of Caesar himself. Julius Caesar was a very popular ruler in Rome and he ruled from the first triumvirate where he and two other men shared control. Octavius soon would be a part of Caesar’s life and because Caesar had no airs and adopted Octavius and made him air. When Caesar was assassinated, Octavius took control arranged a second triumvirate made of up loyal men of Caesar. There was a civil war with Marc Anthony due to political ambition, Octavius was successful in defeating…
First you have Augustus who was adopted by Julius Caesar. Augustus was able to appease the appetite for power of the Senate by making Rome a Monarchy disguised as a Republic. Augustus controlled the army, The Senate, he could veto all legislation and could impose judgment and punishment on any citizen and he himself was immune to from arrest or punishment. Augustus also put in place reforms that made Rome more efficient, reorganizing the Senate, recruiting wealthy commoners for government service, dividing Rome into districts, he put together Rome’s first police and fire departments as well as building a system of aqueducts to provide the public…
Mark Antony twisted the “dagger” of Caesar’s death ever so slightly and then threatened to unleash them on the Senators. But Caesar had named his grandnephew Gaius Octavius his sole heir. Octavius, who came into rule when he was 18, became Gaius Julius Caesar Octavianus or Octavian, the son of the great Caesar. “While Antony dealt with Decimus Brutus in the first round of the new civil wars, Octavian consolidated his tenuous…
Julius Caesar was born in Rome on July 13, 100 B.C. Being the leaders of the Roman Republic, Caesar form hung armies and conquered many new lands. He became extremely powerful and formed the Roman Empire. His Senators were worried that he had gained too much power and became frightened of him. They began to plot ways to kill him (History.com)…
“I have found Rome of clay; I leave it to you of marble.” These were Augustus’s last words. Augustus was born Gaius Octavius on September 23 63 B.C. in Rome. Augustus’s father was a senator and governor in the Roman republic. Augustus was the nephew of Julias Caesar and then later became his heir. He was a teenager and was in Apollenia (modern-day Albania) when his uncle was murdered. Augustus was named Octavian before 27 B.C. He was the first and most powerful Roman emperor. Augustus was the most successful Roman emperor because he restored Roman peace, won many battles and expanded the Roman Empire.…
Octavian was allowed to guide the administration of the senatorial provinces through his authority. This is a vital term for the understanding of Augustus’ power. In Augustus, distinguishes between power and authority. He wanted the Romans to believe that he did not rule through power of force, but rather that his every word was obeyed because of the authority that he posed. In fact, what actually counted was the power that stood behind his auctoritas, his command of the army.…
Even though he continued to do good and build up the republic, not everyone thought that it was a good idea. Caesar was assassinated and the republic fell. Julius Caesar’s heir Octavian then became the first Emperor of Rome as Augustus Caesar.…
in Italy. He was the grand nephew of Julius Caesar, a powerful member of the senate, who took him in after his father died at a young age. When Julius was assassinated by a group of senators, it was discovered that he had written Octavian in his will as his rightful heir. At the tender age of eighteen Octavian stepped up to claim the position, but was met with strong opposition from Mark Antony, a roman senator trying to seize the power for himself. Mark Antony joined forces with Cleopatra, the queen of Egypt, but, after much fighting, both were defeated by Octavian in 30 B.C. Octavian then went on to become sole emperor of Rome, where he established many reforms in government and law, such as making adultery illegal, as well as encouraging science, art, and architecture.…
Augustus Caesar, the first Roman emperor, laid the building blocks of Ancient Rome with a strong political base and a fearsome military power which lead to Ancient Rome’s great success. Augustus Caesar was also able to reform Roman laws, build a defense to withstand enemy invasion, astonishing revenue reform, building the Ara Pacis, and he is also credited to building Rome’s first Pantheon. Although Augustus had such strong military power, he was far from a bloodthirsty emporer. His estimated 50 plus years of emperor, Augustus believed in peace and prosperity. One of Augustus Caesar’s famous quotes was “I found a Rome of bricks; I leave to you one of marble”. After Caesar’s successful reign, Ancient Rome changed through various emperors such as Tiberius (14-37 AD), Caligula (37-41 AD), and Claudius. Caligula was the most unstable of the Roman emperors and was the first to be assassinated. Caligula had drained the Roman Empire of its money with bizarre building projects. The most bizarre of Caligula building projects was when he hired hundreds of Roman merchants ships to construct a 2-mile floating bridge across the Bay of Bauli so he could he could spend two days galloping back and forth across it (History). Claudius reign was a successful one with the expansion Britain due to its wealth. Then there was Nero, one of the most scandalous emperors from the Roman Empire. Nero is best known for his political murders and persecution of Christians. Nero’s mother Agrippina had married, at the time emperor Claudius in 53 AD after arranging her second husband to be killed. After Claudius had died from poison mushrooms, Nero became emperor in 54 AD at the age of 17. After years of being emperor, peers sought out for Nero to become his own man and stop ruling under his mother. His mother turned against him and tried to get her stepson Brittanicus to become the heir to the…