Preview

Role of the Financial Manager

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
754 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Role of the Financial Manager
Examining the Role of the Financial Manager Corporations operating in the United States are becoming more transparent in today 's markets, mainly due to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. Accountability has been increasingly placed on senior corporate officers to comply with the government regulations and validate the financial information presented to the firm 's stockholders. The fact is that this does not always ensure a firm 's financial managers, employees or the shareholders viewpoints on maximizing shareholder value are one and the same. In the broadest sense of the term, a financial manager can be anyone within a firm that has the responsibility for major investments or decisions concerning financial matters (Brealey, Meyers, and Allen, 2005, p. 8). This responsibility falls on numerous individuals within a firm. In most United States firms, ultimate accountability for financial activities is in the hands of the corporation 's Chief Financial Officer (CFO) and Chief Executive Officer (CEO), and at times less important officers (Ross, Westerfield, and Jaffe, 2004, p. 5).
The financial managers ' job is to look for ways to create value from the financial activities of the firm. If the financial manager is not able to do this, or acts unethically in their position, this can result in the inability of maximizing share holder equity and quite possibly loss of business over time. The alternative is; by investing in assets that generate more revenue than the total investment or in selling of stocks, bonds, and other financial instruments more income is generated than the original investment cost (Ross, et. al, 2004, p. 6). This is the position financial managers strive to achieve for their shareholders.
Financial managers are faced with decisions regarding long-term investment strategies, the raising of cash for necessary investments, and the amount of short-term cash flow requirements to meet day-to-day operations (Ross, et. al, 2004, p. 2). They must make



References: Brealey, R., Meyers, S., and Allen, F. (2005). Principles of Corporate Finance. New York: McGraw-Hill/Irwin. Ross, S., Westerfield, R., and Jaffe, J. (2004). Corporate Finance. New York: McGraw-Hill/Irwin.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    BUS 401 Week 5 FInal Paper

    • 1428 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Timothy J. Gallagher & Joseph D. Andrew. 2003. Financial Management Principles & Practice. 3rd. Edition. Prentice Hall…

    • 1428 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Keown, A. J., Martin, J. D., Petty, J. W., & Scott, D. F. (2005). Financial management:…

    • 2183 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The goals of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act are expansive, including the improvement of the quality of audits in an attempt to eliminate fraud in order to protect the public’s interest, as well as for the protection of the investors (Donaldson, 2003). Prior to the implementation of SOX auditors were self-regulated with consumers reliant on their honesty and integrity. However, the auditing profession failed at self-regulation, thus necessitating the implementation of a security measure that would protect the investors and the public and restore confidence in the accounting profession. SOX was the response by the federal government, augmenting the role of auditors in enforcing federal securities laws against fraud and theft within public companies. (Coates, 2007) Additionally, SOX emphasizes executive responsibility and the improvement of disclosures and financial reporting (Donaldson, 2003).…

    • 770 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act, which was enacted July 30, 2002 in response to the Enron and WorldCom scandals, gives extended powers to the Securities and Exchange Commission. It was enacted to provide investors with accurate and timely disclosure of financial and other important data of public companies and to ensure that audits of this financial data are performed according to accepted standards and by independent accounting firms. The Compliance requirements of this act should reduce the occurrence of future abuses and scandals. (Peluso, Mar 2004)…

    • 865 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Best Essays

    Prior to 2002, there was very little oversight of accounting procedures. Auditors were not always independent and corporate government procedures and disclosure provisions were inadequate. Sometimes, executive compensation was tied to the stock of the company which created an incentive to manipulate the stock price by using fraudulent accounting practices to make it look like companies were making more money than they actually were. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 was introduced because of the collapse of several major corporations due to these practices. This paper will discuss the main objective of The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, and point out key components to the act. It will also go through a few of the different criticisms from various individuals that have surrounded SOX since it was enacted. The paper will also talk about the positive and negative economic consequences of the act. Lastly, there will be a discussion on whether or not SOX has succeeded in achieving its goals and has become successful in the past decade.…

    • 2878 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    The CFO assesses, directs, monitors, controls, develops strategies, plans for current and long term financial goals and most importantly determines the organizations investment decisions. The CFO and/or financial manager must “weigh the costs and benefits of all investments and projects and decide which of them qualify as good uses of the money” (Northcentral University, 2011. 7; 709). This is money invested by others as well as yourselves within this company. There are three main tasks financial managers are responsible for beyond applying management standards to financial capital or income of this conglomerate. These consist of; making (preferably good) investment…

    • 2181 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Within financial management there are four fundamental elements to consider: planning, organizing, controlling, and decision-making. Planning includes a step-by-step process that influences decisions in revenue and organizational goals. Organizational management must intercede between personnel and the induction of financial planning. A financial manager is accountable for decisions made during the planning process. All information assembled and forecasted will aid in informed decisions and positive outcomes (Baker & Baker, 2011).…

    • 729 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In response to the collapse of a number of high-profile firms since late 2001, Congress passed the Sarbanes-Oxley Act in July 2002 to enhance corporate governance and thereby restore public confidence. The Act has introduced significant changes in both management’s reporting responsibilities and the scope and nature of the responsibilities of the auditor. When President Bush signed the Act into law, he characterized it as “the most far-reaching reform of American business practices since the time of Franklin Delano Roosevelt.”…

    • 733 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    This paper provides an in-depth evaluation of Sarbanes-Oxley Act, which is said to be promoted to produce change in the corporate environment, in general, by stressing issues of public accountability and disclosure in the financial operations of business. It explains how this is an Act that represents the government 's and the Security and Exchange Commission 's concern in promoting ethical standards in terms of financial disclosure in the corporate environment.…

    • 1941 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) was enacted in July 30, 2002, by Congress to protect shareholders and the general public from fraudulent corporate practices and accounting errors and to maintain auditor independence. In protecting the shareholders and the general public the SOX Act is intended to improve the transparency of the financial reporting. Financial reports are to be certified by the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Chief Financial Officer (CFO) creating increased responsibility and independence with auditing by independent audit firms. In discussing the SOX Act, we will focus on how this act affects the CEOs; CFOs; outside independent audit firms; the advantages and a disadvantage of this act; and changes that still need to be incorporated.…

    • 3130 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Job Analyis & Compensation

    • 3835 Words
    • 16 Pages

    Under the direct supervision of the Chief Executive Officer and Company President and according to established firm policies and procedures, the Chief Financial Officer (CFO) is responsible for coordinating the financial…

    • 3835 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Health Care Budget Paper

    • 1163 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Financial Management means planning, organizing, directing and controlling the financial activities such as procurement and utilization of funds for an organization. It means applying general management principles to financial resources of the enterprise or organization. The scope of financial management can cut across a wide range of the organizations departments and can involve investment decisions including investment in fixed assets. Investment in current assets is also a part of investment decisions called working capital decisions. Financial management also involves making financial decisions. These relate to the raising of finance from various resources which will depend upon decision on type of source, period of financing, cost of financing and the returns thereby. Dividend decisions are also part of financial management. The finance manager has to take decision with regards to the net profit distribution. Financial management is generally concerned with procurement, allocation and control of financial resources of a concern. The objectives can be to ensure regular and adequate supply of funds to different departments of the organization, to ensure adequate returns to the shareholders which will depend upon the earning capacity, market price of the share, expectations of the shareholders, to ensure optimum funds utilization. Once the funds are procured, they should be utilized in maximum possible way at least cost. Also financial managers ensure safety on investment making sure funds should be invested in safe ventures so that adequate rate of return can be achieved. Finally they also plan a sound capital structure. There should be sound and fair composition of capital so that a balance is maintained between debt and equity capital.…

    • 1163 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    2. Provide support for decision making. Financial management provides managers with the information and knowledge they need to support operational decisions and to understand the financial implications of decisions before they are made. It also enables managers to monitor their decisions for any potential financial implications and for lessons to be learned from experience, and to adapt or react as needed.…

    • 482 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Financial management may be defined as the management of the finances of a business or an organization in order to achieve the financial objectives. It includes creation, effective utilization of funds to ensure the smooth functioning of the business. It encompasses planning, administration and controlling.…

    • 1150 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Role of Financial Manager

    • 683 Words
    • 3 Pages

    When I think of a financial manager, accountant quickly comes to mind. The role of accountant and financial manager are similar in several ways and often times they work closely together on various projects. The role of an Accountant is to ensure that their organization is run efficiently, make sure their records are accurate, and that their taxes are paid properly and on time. Accountants perform a broad range of accounting, auditing, tax, and consulting activities for their clients. They record and analyze the financial information of the companies for which they work. Other responsibilities include budgeting, performance evaluation, cost management, and asset management. "The role of the financial manager has expanded beyond traditional responsibilities related to company's finances. A financial manager, through his/her understanding of the company's financial health, the current market, and the goals of the company, helps set direction and guides decision making." Financial managers perform several different task related to finance for their organization they normally oversee the preparation of financial reports, direct investment activities, and implement cash management strategies.…

    • 683 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays