Preview

Russian Mafia

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2243 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Russian Mafia
The Russian Mafia

Protectionism in the New Capitalist Russia The Russian Mafia has always exercised an important role in the Russian economy. The contemporary Mafiosi are descendents of the seventeenth Century highwaymen and Cossack robbers. These men occasionally murdered families prior to raids preventing them from being captured. The Russia Mafiosi made a point to remain aloof from the state. Mob men were actually spurned when returning home from fighting in the Great Patriotic War. The gangs begin to dominate markets such as car sales, spare parts, cigarettes, food distribution, and other markets that the Communist Party failed to provide under the Bolsheviks (Remnick196). Since the collapse of Communism and the dawn of Capitalism, the Russian people have been troubled with innumerable obstacles. There are more than 3,000 gangs known generally as the Russian Mafia. They have proven to be a significant force in delaying the reform process (Goldman 58). The new Russian Mafia has involved themselves in every imaginable kind of criminal activity from drug trafficking and money laundering to protectionism, which penetrates into every area of society. Under the laws of the Soviet Union, the regulations were strong and external. Now the external regulators have disappeared allowing the Russian Mafia to exceedingly enlarge its strength and influence especially with the accelerated speed of privatization without legal safeguards. The Russian Mafia 's effect on the Russian economy through protectionism can be viewed through the different scopes of academia, the United States Press, and the Russian Press. Protectionism is a preferred activity of the Russian Mafia. When a new private business opens, the mafia ensures that it will get a share of the profits. The mob offers the new operation protection. If the business refuses to purchase protection, the mafia uses violence against them or their property (Gustatson 105). Most entrepreneurs purchase the protection. Then



Bibliography: Works Cited "Biz in Russia." Puget Sound Business Journal. 7 March 1995: 18. "Comrade Godfather; In Russia, the Mafia Seizes the Commanding Heights of the Economy." The Washington Post 12 Feb. 1995: C2. "Crime in Russia." Current Digest of the Post-Soviet Press 15 Feb. 1995: 14. "Fifty-two Percent Believe Mafia is Running the Country." Current Digest of the Post-Soviet Press 8 Oct. 1997: 11 Goldman, Minton. Russia, The Eurasian Republics, and Central/Eastern Europe. Connecticut: McGraw-Hill, 1999. 58-60. Gustatfson, Thane, and Daniel Yergin. Russia 2010: And What It Means For the World. New York: Random House, 1993. 105-106. Holmes, Charles. "In Russia, Repression Gives Way to Corruption." The Atlanta Journal and Constitution 7 Sept. 1997: B1. Lloyd, John. "The Russian Devolution." New York Times 15 Aug 1999: A8. Remnick, David. Resurrection. New York: Random House, 1998. 108- 110, 196-199. Sukhova, Suctlana. "Head of Russian Internal Affairs Ministry Believes The Russian Mafia is a Myth." Current Digest of the Post-Soviet Press 9 Dec. 1998: 20. Tanner, Adam. "Russia 's Notorious Mafia Spreads Tentacles of Crime Around the World." Christian Science Monitor 11 Jan. 1995: C2. "The Russian Mafia Means Business." Economist 4 July1998: 60. Word Count: 2015

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    CJA 384 Syllabus

    • 1613 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Lyman, M. D., & Potter, G. W. (2007). Organized crime (4th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson/Prentice Hall.…

    • 1613 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Best Essays

    The collapse of the United Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) led to the formation of a new democratic state. The Russian federation has had three different presidents since its formation and the ratification of its constitution in 1993. The Russian president’s role in the creation of foreign and domestic policies lies within the Russian constitution (Federation, 2013). However, not all presidents have addressed issues in the same manner. The first Russian president, Boris Yeltsin, was unsuccessful at fixing the broken Russian economy and uniting its government to establish a strong foreign policy. Yeltsin’s failure to lead the biggest country on the planet led to his resignation in 1999. His resignation allowed the Russian prime minister of the time to take power of the Russian Federation. His name is Vladimir Putin. This article will discuss some of Vladimir Putin’s approaches on international security issues that…

    • 2937 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Dziewanowski, M. K. (2003). Russia in the twentieth century (6th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall.…

    • 1696 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    AbstractOne 's personal perception of organized crime is different for each student; as a criminal organization does not require any single domination, such as Irish, Mexican, Italian, or Chinese, as most would believe. This author 's perception believes all dominations share one instinct; secrecy in all their dealings with business. Many have legitimate businesses and some illegal businesses. There are covers for each illegal business and perhaps two books lead by the loyal accountant. Most of these individuals are extremely hard to apprehend as one is difficult to identify, especially when an organization is considered well organized. This becomes an unmanageable situation in many cases because task forces find it hard to analyze such actions. In other words, it is quite a challenge for law enforcement to apprehend mafia members (Lyman and Potter, 2007).…

    • 874 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Organized Crime In Russia

    • 951 Words
    • 4 Pages

    They were categorized by regional, activity, and ethnic background. Russian organized crime groups are called Russian mafia, Russian mob, Organizatsiya, Bor, or Bratva. Russian is used to refer to variety of Eurasian crime groups, and many of which are not Russian. In the U.S there are Armenians, Ukrainians, Lithuanian, Chechens, Dagestanis, and Georgians. These group names are associated with the geographical location in Russia. Unlike the African American and Italian organized crime group they have a sense of hierarchy, rules, and control is very limited, thus there is a level of anarchy. Russians carve deals with Columbia top cocaine cartel, as well as the Italian Mafia, for a global partnership in drugs and crime. The largest Russian community in the United States is Brighton Beach in Brooklyn, New York. The Russian organized crime groups threat and uses violence to gain and maintain control of criminal markets. Russians are highly engaged in murders, kidnapping and arson against businesses whose owner refused to pay extortion money. Russsian has been incriminated in many murders, attempted murder, assaults, and extortion. In addition, to their prime activities they are engage in drugs, guns and violence, theft and smuggling, gambling, control of legitimate business, counterfeit currency/ certificates, theft of radioactive material and money…

    • 951 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    References: Lyman, Potter, M, G. (2007). Organized crime, (4th Ed.). Published by Prentice Hall: Pearson…

    • 726 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Organized crime has been a growing issue since the early 20th century and even a little before. Oppressed ethnic groups fled their own countries of origin to find new life in a new country only to suffer from prejudice there as well. They used organized crime to better their income and rise in social classes; it was a business with many perks. Organized crime has flourished over the years making new business ventures for these individuals to profit from extending lending hands from transitional crimes and political machines (Lyman, 2007). In the duration of this paper we will continue to discuss the control over organized crime identifying all aspects and issues and legal limitations to combat organized crime. In theory if all the education and efforts used to eliminate or reduce organized crime would help wouldn’t it or shouldn’t it have happened already? Should the law abiding citizens of these countries ever expect to be safe from the crimes that these organizations are committing with their own governments. Let us decide by starting off by identifying issues and relationships established by organized crime group members.…

    • 1097 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Russian Organized Crime

    • 2095 Words
    • 9 Pages

    The history of Russian organized crime dates back to the early 1700s, in the time of the Russian Imperial era. Criminal activity was rooted among loose gangs of thieves formed from the common people. These rebellious bands would come to be known as the “Vory”, who upheld a specific code of honor and believed in an anti-government philosophy. In order to join the Vory, a prospect had to be a professional thief and voted in by the other members. Numbering in the millions, the Vory began entrenching themselves in Russian society, fueled by resentment of the government and class divisions of the time. At the start of the twentieth century, Russia was changing, and so was organized crime.…

    • 2095 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    D., & Potter, G. W. (2007). Organized Crime (4th ed.). Retrieved from The University of…

    • 664 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Organized crime is an issue that has existed for many years and continues to be on the rise especially with the technology that we have today. Well – known criminal organizations include; Italian Mafia, Russian Mobsters, Nuestra Familia, Mexican Mafia, The Hell’s Angels, The Bandidos, John Gotti, Al Capone, and so much more. One of the most famous criminal organizations are the Gambino Family in which John Gotti was said to be the “Godfather” of the family and was the most powerful criminal in America. That being said, this is just one group can you imagine how many others who operate in our neighborhoods and worldwide? These groups operate solely with one focus which is monetary gains. One question that has not been clear to us is, “How can organized crime be controlled?” In this paper, I will pinpoint problems and numerous relationships in which were established by criminal organizations. I will also give a description of legal limitations in which is associated with combating organized crime along with critique of major federal laws and strategies that support this effort.…

    • 1159 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Organized Crime Paper

    • 1174 Words
    • 5 Pages

    IntroductionOrganized crime has become a problem among U.S. citizens since the 1900 's. The Mafia was the first to show its strengths of power and manipulation among citizens and business of New York. Since the rise of the Mafia, other criminal organizations have surfaced using their power to corrupt personal within business for the gain of finance and political strength. Everyday citizens living among society have been tormented by smaller criminal organizations working pipelines for drugs and weapons. The question now, is how can criminal organizations be controlled? This paper will identify the problems presented and the various relationships established by organized crime. It will describe the legal limitations associated with combating…

    • 1174 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Some people would say that organized crime has ruined the United States and allowed petty hoods to gain worldwide recognition. Others would disagree and say organized crime is no different than any major corporation in today 's global economy. Some people would say organized crime is the best thing to happen to neighborhoods that law enforcement will not come into. No matter what side of the fence a person falls on, some part of what they believe will be correct, and part will not. During the course of this paper, the author will look at organized crime, identify the problems presented and the various relationships established by organized crime, and describe the legal limitations associated with combating organized crime, including a critique of major federal laws and strategies that support this effort. Finally, the author will suggest a realistic solution to control organized crime by discussing and evaluating the effectiveness of organized crime prosecutions.…

    • 1937 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    According to rational choice theory people choose to commit crimes if the benefits outweighs the repercussions. This clearly describes how the Russian mafia gained power in Alexander Shvarts article on the Russian mafia as people choose to join the mafia or use their services and commit these illegal acts as what they gained in return outweighed the consequences. Alexanders Shvarts article uses Diageo Gambetta of the growth of the mafia in Sicily to set out the conditions that would need to be met to compare the growth of the Sicilian mafia to the Russian mafia. Shvarts uses the outlined conditions to prove that the growth…

    • 1575 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Italian Mafia

    • 1045 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In the nineteenth century, the Mafia escalated from petty thievery crimes to murder of political figures. Perhaps the first notable murder committed by the Italian Mafia was the murder of Emanuele Notarbartolo, a Sicilian banker. The Mafia was and remains the main suspect, however, no one was convicted. Even so, Benito Mussolini convicted hundreds of suspected Mafia members years after the incident. He also attempted to exterminate the Mafia from Sicily. As a result, the Mafia spread to America because of its desirable facade for immigrants. Many Italians were already living in the country so it was easy for illegal Mafia members to sneak in unnoticed. The Mafia was most active in New York, parts of New Jersey, Philadelphia, Detroit, Chicago, and New England. Another advantage of immigrating to America was the opportunity to commit crime in America during the 1920s. With the passing of the Eighteenth Amendment, people all over the country were making a business of selling alcohol illegally. The Mafia quickly became involved in such activities and more. This “new” Mafia was focused on gaining power and money. To achieve this goal, Mafia families would often coerce other families and even government officials. In extreme cases, the Mafia would be forced to kill. Although the ideals are no longer the same as they were in the 1800s, family has maintained the position of highest importance to the Mafia. (“The Death and Life of the Mafia in Italy.” 3, 4,…

    • 1045 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Organized Crime

    • 375 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Organized crime impacts out bank accounts, communications, pensions, food, and government. What countries should do to reduce organized crime globally is band together to eliminate the threats. Drug smugglers can bypass the borders and come in the the United States from Mexico and Canada because we do not have enough men to help us eliminate the problem. Police force is minimizing for common crimes like speeding because there is a bigger threat they are trying to eliminate. However, in order for the police force to eliminate this threat properly, countries need to work together. It takes all sides to get rid of a threat as big as the production, distribution, and consumption of some of the worst acts of…

    • 375 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays