With a Subtitle by Michael McNeil Forbes
B.Sc., The University of British Columbia, 1999
M.Sc., The University of British Columbia, 2001
SUBMITTED TO THE DEPARTMENT OF PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY
IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF
MASTER OF SCIENCE
AT THE
MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
c Michael McNeil Forbes, 2000. All rights reserved.
The author hereby grants to MIT permission to reproduce and to distribute publicly paper and electronic copies of this thesis document in whole or in part.
Signature of Author . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Department of Physics and Astronomy
June 2004
Certied by . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Frank Wilczek
Herman Feshbach Professor of Physics
Thesis Supervisor
Accepted by. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Thomas Greytak
Professor and Associate Department Head for Education2
In presenting this thesis in partial fulllment of the requirements for an ad- vanced degree at the University of British Columbia, I agree that the Library shall make it freely available for reference and study. I further agree that permis- sion for extensive copying of this thesis for scholarly purposes may be granted by the head of my department or by his or her representatives. It is understood that copying or publication of this thesis for nancial gain shall not be allowed without my written permission.
(Signature)
Department of Physics and Astronomy
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
DateA Sample Thesis
With a Subtitle by Michael McNeil Forbes
Submitted to the Department of Physics and