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Schizophrenia Case Study

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Schizophrenia Case Study
Abstract
This paper will provide a history of schizophrenia, case study, genetics and treatments, and criteria of this disorder. Schizophrenia facts about this disorder are, probable causes, and its symptoms. This will give the reader a brief description of historical overview; which discusses how schizophrenia came to be identified as a unique illness. The views of psychiatrists pivotal to making this identification are described. The paper then goes on to discuss how effective treatment for schizophrenia and delineates how the notion of what should be constitute effective treatment that has changed over the years. The paper also explores various medications that were used to treat the condition. Introduction of the Disorder
If you ever met anyone with Schizophrenia you find that it is an extremely puzzling condition, the most chronic and disabling of the major mental illnesses. In my readings and research about one percent (approximately) of the population develops schizophrenia during their lives. With the sudden onset of severe psychotic symptoms, the individual is said to be experiencing acute schizophrenia. What does Psychotic really mean, first is a person out of touch with reality, or unable to separate real from unreal experiences. Schizophrenia is a disorder characterized by loss of touch with reality, thought disorders, delusions, hallucination, and affective disorder.
Schizophrenia is my disorder of choice as it is a severe, chronic, and often disabling brain disease. While the term Schizophrenia literally means, "split mind," it should not be confused with a "split," or multiple, personality. It is more accurately described as a psychosis a type of illness that causes severe mental disturbances that disrupt normal thought, speech, and behavior. The first signs of schizophrenia usually appear as shocking or radical changes in behavior. Others may have severe psychotic symptoms listed above. But many people also show "negative" symptoms



References: Wood, Alastair J. J. (2003). Schizophrenia. New England Journal of Medicine, 349, 1738-1749. Gur, Raquel E, Johnson, Ann B (2006) Schizophrenia If your Adolescent Has Schizophrenia Adolescent Mental Health Initiative, Kaplan Library 5 January 2012, 4-29. Durand, Barlow (2007) Cengage Learning, Chapter 12 Perspectives on Schizophrenia, 471-505 Book of Hearts (2011) Schizophrenic.com the history of Schizophrenia, retrieved January 16th, 2011 http://www.schizophrenia.com/history.htm Piccinelli, M. and Gomez Homen, F. (1997). Gender Differences in the Epidemiology of Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia. Mental Health America. (2010). Schizophrenia: What You Need to Know. Retrieved from http://www.mentalhealthamerica.net/go/information/get-info/schizophrenia/schizophrenia-what-you-need-to-know Lake, C Health Canada. (2002). Chapter 3: Schizophrenia. In P. Stewart et al. (Eds.) A Report on Mental Illness. Ottawa: Health Canada. Retrieved 5 Dec. 2011 from http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/publicat/miic-mmac/ Kaur, Tejal and Cadenhead, Kristen S O’Donnell, Patricio. (2011). Adolescent onset of cortical disinhibition in schizophrenia: Insights from animal models. Schizophrenia Bulletin, 37, 484-492. Rigby, P. and Alexander, J. (2008). Understanding schizophrenia. Nursing Standard, 22, 49-56. U.S. Census Bureau. (2011). U.S. & World Population Clocks. Census.gov. Retrieved 5 Dec. Harrison, P Paul, N. L., & Greenblatt, M. (1958). Psychosurgery and schizophrenia Schizophrenia: A review of the syndrome. (pp. 501-530). Oxford, England: Logos. Rajarethinam, R., Prasad, K., & Keshavan, M. S. (2005). The Nature of Brain Abnormalities in Schizophrenia: What Do We Really Know? Current Psychosis & Therapeutics Reports, 2005(3), 48-52. Riley, B., & Kendler, K NIMH, (2011) What is Schizophrenia Retrieved January 18, 2012 http://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/publications/schizophrenia/complete-index.shtml

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