Preview

Scholar Critic

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1462 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Scholar Critic
F.W.BATESON, GONE WITH 1978!

“SCHOLAR –CRITIC” - ARCHAIC

Submitted by,

Annie Kantha.P ,

M.Phil English.

Fredrick Wilse Bateson (1901 - 1978), an English literary scholar and critic, was born in Cheshire and educated at Chaterhouse and at Trinity College, Oxford. He is best remembered for his work of the post-war years. In 1951 he founded the critical journal Essays in Criticism and his other works include Words-Worth: A Reinterpretation and A Guide to English Literature. Bateson was skeptical of ‘scientific’ and historical approaches to literary criticism.

According to Bateson, the first essential quality of a scholar-critic is scholarship. The scholar-critic must be a scholar, a researcher, before he can become a really competent critic. The origins of this book, according to the author’s preface, were a series of lectures given in various forms at Oxford, Cornell, Berkeley and the Pennsylvania State University, for the benefit of students beginning their graduate work. The textbook is useful for the use of illustrations and interesting commentary. There is a wealth of information and advice running through the book which is essential for a young graduate student.

Bateson’s Scholar-Critic deals with Research. Research is composed of two words, ‘Re’ and ‘search’ which means to search again or to search for new facts or to modify older ones in any branch of knowledge. A Researcher does not aim at proving something, but at discovering something. Novelty for the sake of novelty is not and should not be the aim of the researcher.

Bateson is not at his best as a theorist and the least satisfactory of his chapters “Sense of Fact”, “The literary



Bibliography: Primary Sources 1. Bateson, Fredric Wilse: Scholar-Critic: An Introduction to Literary Research. London: Routledge and Kegan, 1972. Print. Secondary Sources 1. Kumar, Arvind: Research Methodology in Social Science. New Delhi: Sarup & Sons, 2002. Print. 2. Cunningham. “F.W.Bateson: Scholar, Critic and Scholar-Critic.” Oxfordjournals.org.22sep2010.Web.20oct2010. 3. Kolb,Gwin. “The Scholar-Critic: An Introduction to Literary Research.” jstor.org.Apr1973.Web.20Oct2010.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Source:Contemporary Literary Criticism. Ed. Jeffrey W. Hunter. Vol. 194. Detroit: Gale, 2005. From Literature Resource Center.…

    • 1291 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Twyla vs Hazel

    • 772 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Cited: Booth, Alison and Kelly J. Mays, eds. The Norton Introduction to Literature. 10th ed. New York: Norton, 2010. Print.…

    • 772 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Malin, Irwing. Books Abroad. Vol. 39. No.2. Spring 1965. Rpt. In Twentieth Century Literary Criticism. Vol. 34. Detroit: Gale, 1988. Print.…

    • 1759 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Holden Caulfield Controversy

    • 2569 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Jeffrey W. Hunter. Vol. 243. Detroit: Gale, 2008. Literature Resource Center. Web. 3 Jan. 2013…

    • 2569 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Catcher in the Rye, a novel written by J. D. Salinger is a story about a unique yet troubled boy named Holden Caulfield. Salinger masterfully depicts the story’s protagonist as a well rounded character who feels the full range of emotions. Holden is consumed by the desire to live in a world where he can play the hero and surround himself with love and acceptance. Holden’s need for love and belonging, however, creates an irony because it provokes an intense aversion to society that pushes Holden further away from achieving a sense of belonging.…

    • 2482 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Bibliography: Bennett, A. and Royle, N. An Introduction to Literature, Criticism and Theory (4th Ed.) (Harlow: Pearson, 2009)…

    • 1386 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Best Essays

    “I want to photosynthesize” (Theodore Roethke). Representing the parallels between photosynthesizing and growth, transcendentalist poet Theodore Huebner Roethke focuses on the experiences he has with the symbolic greenhouse, which his childhood centers on, in Saginaw, Michigan. The American poet illustrates the association of nature with freedom in the coming of age poem “Child On top of a Greenhouse. The poem involves a persona that is breaking free of the confinement of the greenhouse; a child admiring nature from the top of a greenhouse. Exploring Roethke’s attachment to his father’s greenhouse, this poem demonstrates the use of vivid natural imagery, jovial tone and strategic symbolism to address the natural human impulse for freedom of expression and a liberating coming of age journey.…

    • 757 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Mla Format

    • 987 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Felluga, Dino. Guide to Literary and Critical Theory. Purdue U, 28 Nov. 2003. Web. 10 May 2006.…

    • 987 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Everyone has heard the expression "curiosity killed the cat." That is to say, the search for new wisdom can often have unpleasant consequences; a child curious about the kitchen stove is bound to get burned. This is exactly what Kurt Vonnegut demonstrates in Cat's Cradle with the example of ice-nine, which is developed by the fictional creator of the atom bomb, Felix Hoenikker. It is symbolic of the atom bomb in that it has the power to end human life. Hoenikker is obviously an exceedingly smart man; however, it can be inferred from his inventions that he does not always consider the negative consequences of his new discoveries. He is merely on a quest for further knowledge, not a quest to better our society. The game of cat's cradle, which Hoenikker was playing on the day of Hiroshima, can be understood to represent both the naîve, infantile nature of Hoenikker as well as the great destruction caused by his invention. Vonnegut counters the scientific aspects of the novel with the bizarre religion of Bokononism. Overall, Cat's Cradle is used by Vonnegut to point out the flaws in modern society. Through the analogous ice-nine, Vonnegut shows that humankind's search for knowledge is prone to end up in destruction.…

    • 1596 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Bibliography: Curley, D., Kramer, M., & Kramer, E. (1969). In A library of literary criticism: Modern…

    • 1186 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Cask of Amontillado

    • 1232 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Cited: 1.) “The Norton Introduction to Literature” (Shorter Tenth Edition) by Alison Booth and Kelly J. Mays…

    • 1232 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Rosenthal, M. L. and Wagner-Martin, Linda. "Williams ' Life and Career”. Department of English, College of LAS, University of Illinois. Web. 1 Apr. 2012.…

    • 1826 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Best Essays

    Tucker,N. (1995). ‘Arthur Ransome and Problems of Literary Assessment’ in Montgomery,H and Watson,N.J.(eds) Classic Texts and Contemporary Trends, Milton Keynes, Palgrave Macmillan…

    • 2362 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Paul Laurence Dunbar

    • 1604 Words
    • 7 Pages

    basic charge of this criticism can be stated in the words of a recent critic,…

    • 1604 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Robert Frost grew up in a state of turmoil. From his tumultuous childhood right up until his death, Frost was a character who could speak at Harvard and live on a farm in New Hampshire. He could dazzle the brightest students with poetic ingenious, but boil life down to, “It’s hard to get into this world and hard to get out of it. And what’s in between doesn’t make much sense. If that sounds pessimistic, let it stand” (Updike 535). Robert Frost’s poems “Mending Wall” and “The Road Not Taken” both exemplify the struggle between individual autonomy and the confines that society puts on it through deceivingly simple speech. Frost specifically deals with the idea that life is no more than a series of relationships and choices, which are never simple to discern.…

    • 2096 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays