9.2.6 Implications for the Child Protection (Offender Reporting) Act 2004 (CPORA) and the Victim Information Register…
Correctional Health Care, Correctional Education, and Correctional Sex Offender Programs are just a few practices to name. Correctional Mental Health is one practice that will be discussed in depth in this case study. Mental Health alone includes our emotional, psychological, and social well-being. It affects how we think, feel, and act. It too helps determine how we handle stress, relate to others, and make choices. Mental health is important at every stage of life, from childhood and adolescence through adulthood. Mental Health in corrections is a very affective issue that is steadily growing within the correctional system. In this essay, I will provide a description of the program, the elements that lead to the success of the program, and the program structure and design that provide for an effective and successful correctional…
The law reforms made during the R v Skaf case led to more just outcomes for future sexually assaulted victims, but the lack of law reforms for sentencing and parole periods does not achieve justice for the victims. The Meagher Case led the public to question the justice system and gave rise to law reform in certain parts of Australia. The “Meagher killer was on parole for sex attacks” media article questions the ability of the Parole Board and the belief of rehabilitation. The Victorian Parole Board however, released a statement “that anybody on parole charged with violent or sex offences would have their parole automatically cancelled.” This minor law reform in Victoria will prove effective as they will disallow criminals with…
The Jian Ghomeshi case is one that Canadians, particularly Canadian women, will not forget anytime soon. With over a dozen women having come forward with allegations of sexual assault against the broadcasting star, and three willing to take their stories to court, there is little doubt in the mind of anyone that these events occurred. Even the Judge William B. Horkins in his verdict stated that though he found Ghomeshi not-guilty on the three counts of sexual assault and one count of strangulation, he is not saying that these women didn’t experience what they did. Understandably, this sparked a continuation of protests that had taken place during the trial with the slogan “I believe her” in support of not only the three women that stepped forward against Ghomeshi but every survivor of sexual assault in Canada. The justice system has never been kind to survivors of sexual assault making people reluctant to report their assaults, but this verdict is a prime example…
Examining the rates of over-incarceration, numerous deaths while in police custody and victim blaming, the author states that the police act as the instigators, perpetrators, and enablers. Groups have prioritized and struggled to publicly provide statistics and garner attention towards the crisis while facing societal racism, victims blaming and government indifference (Amnesty International and the Native Women’s Association of Canada.) Former Prime Minister, Stephen Harper called for a decrease in related funding despite the international attention (including from the UN) towards raising awareness and action demanded. The cases of Tina Fontaine (a fifteen-year-old girl in the care of the state who was overlooked multiple times by the police until she died) and Donald Marshall (the man who spent over a decade of being wrongly incarcerated) provide examples of the little that the justice system has done to protect aboriginal people. The issue of missing and murdered aboriginal women in Canada is attributed to the culture of racism and misogyny that is present throughout all institutions. Violence towards aboriginal women has been normalized by this systematic racism. Decades of discrimination and racist practices (such as Starlight Tours) have left aboriginal women fearful of…
In light of several tragic events leading to innocent victims of sex offenses, namely that of Megan Kanka, laws mutually known as Megan’s Laws have been established mandating sex offenders to register their locations of residence and employment to alert those in the vicinity to exercise caution. While these laws have been known to generate awareness of sex offenders, they also have been known to cause more harm than good. The laws allow for public roasting of the sex offenders, deterring them from moving on and somewhat enabling them to commit a crime again. Not to mention the costs associated with these laws are quite steep, although it is not possible to put a price on one less victim of a sexual offense.…
According to “The Accidental Sex Offender” by Abigail Pesta, a Texas teenager Frank Rodriguez was put on the sex offender registry because he has consensual sex with his underage girlfriend Nikki Prescott he had been with for over a year not knowing about the consequences of his actions, or even thinking he was committing a crime. He was just expressing his love for his future wife. It is said that the mother of the Nikka reported her daughter’s boyfriend to the local authorities because she wanted the couple to stop having sex but as the daughter said everyone was doing it. The mother was unaware of the affects she would cause by doing so, she thought the local authorities would just speak to the boy, but instead the pursued a case against…
One emergent sub-theme to arise for all participants was the importance and significance of the connection between working with both victims and sex offenders, as they believed it provided a true representation and an overall interconnecting picture, “you get the balance, you get the full sort of picture or you get the full experience or impact from both parties so you don’t become too skewed in a way”.…
Therefore, the Shafia house was an unbearable living environment for some of the females in the family due to the oppressive nature of their culture which the dad exhibit. After immigrating to Canada, some of the women in the Shafia family were open to the new westernized culture and lifestyle. However, Mr. Shafia saw the women’s behaviour and attitudes as a form of dishonour and to regain his family honour, death was the only solution (Dimanno, 2016). As a result, the Shafia’s took it upon themselves to be judge, jury and executioner of teenage behaviour disregarding Canadian laws. Mr. Shafia was heard on record after the murders saying that “they violated us immensely,” and “nothing is more dear to me than my honour” (Friscolanti, 2011). Those quotes symbolize the importance of honour to this family, Mr. Shafia especially. Therefore, the Canadian criminal justice system should send a message that any cultural practice that violates the law is unacceptable. Furthermore, giving these individuals a free pass for breaking the law sends the wrong message to society. It also shows that our justice system as gone soft on crime and immigrants in the country can get away with murder. The criminal justice system should use this case as a deterrence to individuals that participates in extreme culture practices that violates the law (Dimanno,…
Megan’s Law deals with child molesters and sex offenders by requiring a public registration when they are released from incarceration. The concern with registering sex offenders has progressed to a nationalized level, with the government requiring every state to have some form of law that deals with Megan 's Law (Menendez, 251). However, is this law constitutional? In this position paper the laws of being notified of sex offenders and their registration, and their accordance with the constitution will be evaluated. It is the argument of this essay that making the offenders register and then notifying the surrounding society of their convictions is an added penalty that solely convicted sex offenders deal with and the law needs to be abolished.…
The sex offender registry is an excellent example of how civilians can use openness of society to stay out of harms way. Citizens can keep themselves, their families, and friends safe by staying informed with the help of tools like the sex offender registry. Since sex offenders are required to register and provide certain information like name, age, address, offense, etc.…
Keeping labeling theory in mind, does sex registration (of convicted sex offenders) serve the public interests, and or does this labeling process do more harm than good? Pls fully explain and defend your views.…
Six year old Adam Walsh was abducted outside a Sears in Hollywood, Florida. His remains were found 100 miles north of Hollywood in a canal off the interstate. Ottis Toole was arrested and confessed to the abduction and murder of Adam, but 3 months later he recanted his confession. The evidence used against Ottis Toole was deemed no longer viable and with the recanted confession Ottis Toole was never convicted. “The Adam Walsh Child Protection and Safety Act (AWA) significantly strengthened registration and notification laws across the nation by: increasing the duration of registration for sex offenders, increasing in person verifications, requiring active sex offender notification programs, requiring certain juveniles to register, requiring registration for adults convicted of an instant offense that may not be a sex crime if they have a prior sex crime conviction that predates Megan’s Law, requiring registration for sex offenders entering the country, creating a federal felony for sex offenders failing to register and providing funding to the United States Marshals to track down those offenders. AWA also increased mandatory minimum sentences for sex offenders, increased penalties for Internet crime against children, and strengthened child pornography prevention laws” (“Parents For Megan's Law and The Crime Victims Center,” n.d.). Jacob, Megan, Adam as…
I have chosen to do my final project writing assignment on female offenders. Today, females are the fastest growing offenders of the prison population. Some of the attributing factors to this increase in female prison population is an increase in violent behavior by females, increased substance abuse and an increased awareness by law enforcement toward female offenders. Female offenders may have many differences from male offenders in their risks and needs while in the system however they share similar demographic characteristics as incarcerated males. Female and male offenders are both primarily from a lower social and economic status, they lack in education, have poor employment history and are comprised of mostly minorities. Some more important characteristics of female offenders are they were most likely involved in a previous relationship with their victims and or committed crimes with or at the demand of males.…
Protecting Children From Being Solicited By Convicted Sex Offenders On The Internet: The Need For A Federal Mandate…