England, France, and Holland all began to establish colonies in the Americas, competing with each other and with Spain and…
After Columbus mistakenly discovered the Americas in 1492, European countries were soon setting out to establish themselves in this new world. Spain was first to establish itself in the new world, using their powerful military and their navy. The new colonies were completely dictated by the king of Spain, such one of his policies allowing colonists to use the native tribes for forced labor. France was the second major power to establish itself. Their main focus was fur trapping and fur trading. The French quickly learned to work with the Native Americans. The few French settlers, who did come to America, were focused on fur trapping and trading. Because of this, most French settlements were either military forts or trading posts. England was the last major European country to come to the Americas. Its first successful colony was Jamestown in 1607. England practiced granting charters to companies or individual wealthy proprietors to establish its new colonies. This caused the English colonies to vary greatly. The colonies in the Chesapeake Bay area focused more material profit and individualism, while colonies in the Massachusetts Bay are focused on religion and communalism.…
Let’s start off with New England, New England’s Harsh rocky soil made farming difficult, led to subsistence farms. New England’s Land was also granted to a group and towns were subdivided among families. New England also had Fishing including whaling. New England had Shipbuilding and small-scale factories. New England includes Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut, New Hampshire.…
The Colonists wanted to explain the rights that they believed all Colonists and Slaves deserved. The Colonists wanted to be represented and have help with their needs. Along with representation they wanted a set government. They wanted a successful government that will run the colonists accordingly. Doing this would mean that there had to be a supreme legislative and a supreme executive power within the commonwealth.…
During the seventh century, Europeans established colonies in North America. The English colonies were originally established because proprietors from England were granted charters to settle and govern lands. Other European colonies were established around trading posts. Over time, the English gained control of the thirteen colonies through force or purchase; eventually, by regions were known as the Southern, Middle and New England colonies. Although the colonies were under the control of the English and had many commonalities, each region created a distinct culture. These similarities and differences can be evidenced when comparing the role of African Americans, a role of women, and types of settlers of the Middle colonies and The Southern…
The New England colonies and the Southern colonies are slightly similar in some aspects, but drastically different in most. For example the new england colonies were strictly puritan and they did not tolerate any other religion but the southern colonies were not dominated by a single religion which gave way to more liberal attitudes and some religious freedom. The economy of New England was powered mostly the manufacturing in factories, whereas the Southern colonies’ economies were more agriculturally based. The social structures were different, because the New England colonies didn’t believe in slavery, so the social ladders were not the same. Religious tolerance was another major difference in these two regions. Overall the New England and Southern colonies are slightly similar, but their differences set them apart from each other.`…
In the year 1492 many of the settlers that began establishing colonies in the New World were from the European cultures. Great Britain, in that period was one of the stronger, more developed Monarchs in the European region. Once the other European Monarchs ascertained that Spain had found, not only new wealth, but land and the prominence that came with it, did the later Monarchs begin to establish their own trade routes, ports, and colonies in the New World.…
In short, the American colonies sole purpose was to supply England with the resources they were able to obtain from the North America. The colonies were viewed as second citizens under the British rule, but the lifestyle and custom between the two were obvious different. As you stated in your discussion, while the colonists and those living in England shared history and a frame of reference regarding aristocratic versus monarchic rule, over the course of two centuries, their daily life experiences grew more and more separate. In my discussion, I stated, “the colonists had control of their local affairs, but England believed they had control over the colonial affairs” (Reich, 2011). For the most part, there was obvious an misunderstanding of…
There were many similarities and differences in the many different colonies in North America. They all had farming and ranching, with fertile land. They all had basically the same climates in each of these colonies, they had freezing winters and very warm and humid colonies. All of these colonies were by the coast with sandy shores. They all had different founders, in the New England colonies their founder was Thomas Hooker, in the middle colonies their founder was William Penn, and in the southern colonies their founder was George II and James Edward Oglethorpe. They all had different geography, in the New England colonies they had forested hills with sea coasts, in the middle colonies their colonies they had rolling hills with lots of trees,…
Spanish priests began to set up missions along the western coasts to encourage the Native Americans to adopt Christianity. English settlers, on the other hand, had planned from the very start of their expedition to stay in the New world. As England was facing overpopulation, famine, and a lack of jobs, many English immigrated to America with no other option. Southern states became rich in the cash crop business. Cotton, sugar, and tobacco grew easily in the southern states making any landowner an almost instant success. The northern states were not as lucky with the weather as such profitable crops were not as easily grown there but they were able to farm just for themselves, but found much needed work as traders, wage workers, and fishers.…
British and Spanish Colonization Efforts in North America Prior to 1763 Starting in the late 1400s, and continuing for hundreds of years, Spanish and British colonization efforts have, in many ways, shaped North America. Because they had different goals, the Spanish and British went about their pursuit of the Americas in very different ways, and did not do many things similarly. When the Spanish came to America, they were mainly in search of silver, and gold, but they also wanted to spread their faith - Catholicism. They forced conversion on many Native Americans, believed that they were serving god.…
Prior to the seventeenth century, England did not take interest in colonizing America. These ideas soon as a consequence of the religious reformation that took place under king Henry VII’s reign. As England broke away from the Roman Catholic Church, changes in religious affirmation soon ensued with Protestantism as the main religion. In the coming years, England led a war against the neighboring Catholics of Ireland which then led to a war, and victory, against its Catholic ally: Spain. Thanks to the Black Legend, the political strife between Spain and England, and the immigration of poor ‘master-less’ men into the streets of London, England decided to send citizens to the New World.…
British and Spanish colonies were only different in their cultural background and economically profitable materials. The things they harvested and sold may not have been similar, but the result was gaining wealth. Otherwise, they were the same. They both served their countries as places for great adventure, wealth, and a new beginning.…
In 1492, Christopher Columbus began a historic voyage to the New World. Columbus discovered a new continent and proved his theory that the earth was not flat. His discovery of this new land sparked interest in many large European countries to discover the New World. The new super power of Europe, England, decided to sail to the new continent. The English settled along the shores of the present day United States of America. Along the mainland, they found many people of different cultures that were already residing there. The differing cultures of the Indians and later Africans, did not become intermingled with European culture. The Jamestown inhabitants, Puritans and Pilgrims established the New World without including different cultures, (Natives and Africans) agricultural techniques, modes of behavior, style of speech, dress and other…
One difference between the British and Spanish motives for colonizing was that the Spanish based part of their time converting people to Catholic. The British were not concerned with religion, but more concerned with expanding their empire and making a profit. So by now, the British had colonized most of the Atlantic coast from Maryland down to Georgia.…