The Awakening, by Kate Chopin and The Great Gatsby, by F. Scott Fitzgerald were both published in the Late Nineteenth/Early Twentieth Centuries. During this time society dealt with the ideologies of equal rights for women, marriage, religion, morality, individualism, and the dire consequences individuals face when conflicting societal norms. Such penalties consist of death and loss of faith. In The Awakening, Edna Pontellier is constantly conflicting with society over a woman’s role, which ultimately results in her suicide.…
Written in 1925, F. Scott Fitzgerald 's, The Great Gatsby ' is often referred to as The Great American Novel ' and as the quintessential work, which captures the mood of the Jazz Age '. In this paper I will examine how class is an articulation of insecurities felt by the American people in the years following the First World War. I will also be writing about the idea of the American dream and corruption of this dream by avarice. The roaring twenties ' is the collective name for these significant years, which would ultimately culminate in The Great Depression (the great depression refers to the collapse of the American economy in 1929. It was an event whose reverberations were felt the world over.) America, which had just returned from the war, was quite shaken up by what it had witnessed on the war front. Therefore on returning home, people gave themselves up to a culture of decadence and revelry to compensate for the hardships undergone. They could well afford to do so. Unlike its allies, America had entered the First World War towards the end and did not suffer much economic loss. Americans had also sold costly war supplies to its allies. The European economy was in shambles and in the wake of the disruption of its industries; America became the leading exporter of goods. The dizzying rise of the stock market, government policies, low taxes, Prohibition and easy credit led to a consumer culture. Public demand increased for things like cars, electrical products, and domestic goods. This lead to the setting up of industries on a massive scale, which in turn created more jobs and opportunities. Clearly the 1920s was a time of unprecedented economic prosperity for the U.S.…
“The ideal by which equality of opportunity is available to any American, allowing the highest aspirations and goals to be achieved”, this is the American Dream. The American Dream is the cornerstone of our nation, symbolizing how every dream is within reach. Displayed in novels like The Great Gatsby by Scott Fitzgerald and Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury, the American Dream is reached by many, and a similar conclusion is shared: the American Dream is achievable, but expectations are higher than reality, and the ideal end is often ruined or lost. While it is debatable if the American Dream is achievable or not, through a few novels, we glean the “rags to riches” story, which helps to develop an overarching sense of incontentment shown by characters…
The term ‘roaring 20's’ is an appropriate description of the 1920's in America. The popular image is of a gin-soaked, jazz-syncopated, frivolous time. During this time period, the country was going through several changes. These changes include positive and negative changes in the country. America during this time had great economic development, expanding cities, increasing luxuries, inventions; women had more rights, the entertainment industry grew and much more. People from coast to coast bought the same goods, listened to the same music, did the same dances and even used the same slang (History Channel). F. Scott Fitzgerald was an American writer and one of the main voices of the Lost Generation. Fitzgerald…
The most distinguishable ‘vision’ of America can be translated as the ‘American Dream’. Both Fitzgerald and Miller explored the ideas around this same vision at two different times in american history to examine the success of society and looking into detail of how valid the ‘American Dream’ is. The term itself was first used by James Truslow Adams in his 1931 book, The Epic of America. The American Dream is a national ethos of the United States, the set of ideals in which freedom includes the opportunity for prosperity and success, and an upward social mobility for the family and children, achieved through hard work in a society with few barriers. Fitzgerald’s ‘The Great Gatsby’ is the epitome of the hypocrisy behind the American Dream. Sarah Churchwell sees The Great Gatsby as a "cautionary tale of the decadent…
The Great Gatsby and Of Mice and Men are two dynamic works of literature that depict and scrutinize the aspects of the American Dream during two very idiosyncratic time periods. F Scott Fitzgerald centers The Great Gatsby on the time period of the Roaring Twenties or as he personally classified the time period as the “Jazz Age”. On the other hand we have John Steinbeck who takes a slightly dissimilar approach when writing his prestige novel Of Mice and Men; the novel was encouraged by The Great Depression. Not only were the two respected works of literature influenced by the dilemmas taken place during these time period, their own personal experiences equivalently played a significant portion in writing the novels.…
Using characters and symbols, Miller and Hansberry showcase the unsound tangents within the American Dream, and its indisputable focus on physicality to define wealth and status. The two plays expose the reality of the American Dream and its negative influence on the common man. The American Dream is often the aim in the common man’s life, although it is the root cause of deterioration when one bases wealth and riches as the end goal. The American Dream encompasses opportunity for prosperity, and the chance to to move upward in status, regardless of race, gender, or social class at birth. When the American Dream is associated with materialism and physical comfort, instead of family and spiritual values, an individual can become greedy and hopeless. The American Dream has often been referred to as a “fruitless pursuit” in that it causes individuals to only focus on material objects, wealth, and leave behind important family values, being loyalty, honesty, and morality. The faults enclosed in the American Dream are far more detrimental to the common man as it promotes material prosperity, and accentuates the idea of tangible wealth. At the heart of the American Dream, it is vital that the common man finds light in family and nurture core values, rather than chase…
The American Constitution asserts the equality and freedom among all people. The shared dreams of millions as well as that of a nation were and are based off of this very document. F. Scott Fitzgerald’s novel, “The Great Gatsby”, reveals the American Constitution, or rather the American Dream, for the myth that is has always been by exposing the present distinctions between social classes. The Great Gatsby offers the insignificant details senselessness of the rich, the excessiveness of their parties and the criminal activities in which many obtained their funds for such senseless behaviors. The American Dream is certainly a myth because, although some are successful, it is unattainable for the overwhelming majority of the aspiring lower class.…
Within the short story “Bernice Bobs Her Hair”, similarities between the novelette and the novel “The Great Gatsby” arise. We can plainly see this as Bernice is in a situation in which she longs to be noticed with popularity. Bernice doesn’t get much attention and pines for Warrens affections as he is high up in social standing (popularity speaking). From this we may think of Myrtle, Tom Buchannan’s mistress. Much like Bernice, Myrtle wanted to be noticed by a man that was not all together hers to take, as well as wanting a higher social standing.…
In the time period in which The Great Gatsby took place, Americans still thought that the American Dream was alive. Jay Gatsby, whose name lends itself to the book title, exemplified the pursuit of wealth despite being born into a poor family. “His parents were shiftless and unsuccessful farm people — his imagination had never really accepted them as his parents at all.” (Fitzgerald, 104). This quote infers that Gatsby was not born into wealth, but he was able to achieve “The American Dream.” However, Gatsby’s idea of “The American Dream” was not solely based upon moving upwards in social class but it was also based upon capturing the love and affection of his former…
In the Great Gatsby, Fitzgerald downplays the American dream in the sense that the wealthy people of the West and East Egg slightly forget about the hard work that goes along with the process in achieving the American dream. Gatsby, the main character in the story, achieves the American dream through a criminal background, without having to actually “work” for his success. The basis of the original American dream includes: putting hard work and effort forth, thus resulting in the glory of success and personal achievement. The old American dream gets destroyed or changed in the sense that the people are no longer dreaming for themselves or their family, the people are achieving the American dream, yet in all the wrong ways. In the story, Gatsby wants to win the love of a woman named Daisy. His attempt to win her heart includes his shortened version of the American dream. Gatsby would rather resort himself to criminal activity, rather than prolong the…
Throughout one’s life, a person will strive to reach a certain level of success. Each individual determines what he wants in life, and to what extent he will go to reach it. However, as The United States of America has risen so have these standards, resulting in many people determined to obtain items they do not need in order to achieve the temporary bliss of being better off than others. In 1931, James Adams coined the term “American dream,” stating that it was "that dream of a land in which life should be better and richer and fuller for everyone, with opportunity for each according to ability or achievement” (Adams 404). Despite the fact that many of the citizens of America live truthfully to this dream, others would agree that with advances in technology and living standards, the so called “American dream” has changed. Another, more modernized version of the American dream has emerged stating that it “has become the pursuit of material prosperity - that people work more hours to get bigger cars, fancier homes, the fruits of prosperity for their families - but have less time to enjoy their prosperity” (American Dream). Many Americans have become more interested in having enough money to buy worldly and unnecessary possessions rather than living in a society where each person has the potential to reach his own goals. Throughout American literature, authors have portrayed how greed has intertwined itself with the progressing American dream of having material prosperity, resulting in a corrupt society.…
Wealth, material possessions, and power are the core values of The American Dream. Pursuit of a better life led countless numbers of foreign citizens to American soil desiring their chance at the limitless opportunity. Achievement of the American Dream is not always the achievement of true happiness. In F. Scott Fitzgerald's The Great Gatsby, Jay Gatsby achieves the American Dream, but his idealistic faiths in money and life's possibilities twist his dreams and life into worthless existences based on falsehoods.…
The Death Of The American DreamThe American Dream is dead. This is the main theme in F. Scott Fitzgerald's novel The Great Gatsby. In the novel Fitzgerald gives us a glimpse into the life of the high class during the roaring twenties through the eyes of a moralistic young man named Nick Carraway. It is through the narrator's dealings with high society that readers are shown how modern values have transformed the American Dream's pure ideals into a scheme for materialistic power and further, how the world of high society lacks any sense of morals or consequence. In order to support this message, Fitzgerald presents the original aspects of the American Dream along with its modern face to show that the once impervious dream is now lost forever to the American people.…
F. Scott Fitzgerald 's The Great Gatsby and Ernest Hemingway 's The Sun Also Rises both define the culture of the 1920s through the behaviors and thoughts of their characters. The characters in both novels have a sense of sadness and emptiness, which they resolve through sex and alcohol. This can be attributed to the disillusionment surrounding the Great War, better known as World War I. Jay Gatsby in The Great Gatsby represents the Jazz Age and high life of the 1920s, in contrast to Brett Ashley as the New Woman of the 1920s and Jake Barnes 's embodiment of the Lost Generation in Hemingway 's The Sun Also Rises. The Great Gatsby illustrated people reaching for the "American Dream." The Sun Also Rises instills a "permanent emotion," what many…