Providing for yourself and your family is a basic necessity, but for generations this need was only allowed to be addressed by men. A woman had always played the supporting role in a household while the man worked and contributed to the house financially. Before it was acceptable for a woman to work, her role in society was simple; a caregiver that looked after the house and cared for the children. While this may sound appealing to some, women in the late 1800’s and early 1900’s, the Progressive Era, yearned to do their part in earning wages for their families. To overcome the difficulties that came along with reestablishing a social norm, women were forced through many hardships to prove that they were able to stand among men as a prominent…
Maria is and always be a sexual object as much as she is portrayed in a character of her movies. Maria’s sexual role is not much different than Ruth, the character of “Green Girl” by Kate Zambreno. Zambreno compares Maria and Ruth as two persons in one essence. They both are viewed as sexual commodity, while Ruth works as a shopgirl who sells “Desire” perfume and Maria, an actress who is sexually characterized in her movies. They are the sexualized women in their life, at work and in person. (Gay, Garish, Glorious Spectacles…
The feminist movement has exploded over the last century and Zora Hurston’s book entitled Their Eyes Were Watching God has contributed to the cause. Presented during a time where it was believed that women having any power went against the norms of society, the book shines a light on main character Janie Crawford. The complex character’s quest to find her voice and her identity in a period where women’s duties were only in the home because they were valued as less superior to men. The argument was that if women were to receive the same rights and privileges allotted to their male counterparts, chivalry would end forever.…
9. “Not endeavoring to seek a resolution for grief through violence.” What does she mean?…
“Science, it would seem, is not sexless: he is a man, a father, and infected too” (Woolf, 1938). Feminist Virginia Woolf declares this bold statement to express how science is sexist; gender bias by which women’s interests, insight, or perspective are disvalued and ostracized. Over the decades, there has been an outburst of the feminist writing on the philosophical development in literature and history. A majority of the feminist writings harshly criticize the philosophical traditions, which include topics of epistemology, ethics, and aesthetics, and brings up the expected question of why does the history of philosophy have such an importance impact on feminist philosophers? Countless feminist philosophers have studied the philosophical development throughout the years…
Women played a major role in New France. They had to work very hard, cook for the family, and care for their children. Women were expected to stay home and keep the house going while their husbands are at work. European Women were shaped by the legitimate, social, and religious estimations of their public. Majority of recognizable explorers, traders, and generals are male, there are various records of ladies helping or assuming the responsibility of different parts of provincial life. Aboriginal women were able to influence both sides of the fur trade through intermarriage.…
Octavia Butler is the famous writer and the author of the fantasy genre of African American race. She became the first black woman who gained worldwide fame in science fiction. Kindred was published in 1979. Kindred is considered as the most famous and the best book of Butler's works. It describes a strong black female protagonist who makes time travel for the sake of Rufus' (white man) salvation. The main character is Dana. She experiences what it feels like to be a black slave female. A twenty-six years old woman faces with the unbelievable events of the 19th century in the south of America.…
During a college reunion, Friedan surveyed all of her classmates about their lives at home and came to realize that her classmates were not happy being housewives. Betty did not mean to write a whole book on this issue and only wanted to write an article that would be published in a magazine, but no magazine would publish it for her. Immediately after publishing The Feminine Mystique she received a powerful backlash. Many people used the words, “angry,” and “anger,” to describe The Feminine Mystique and Betty Friedan herself. The Feminine Mystique caused what is known to be “The Second Wave of Feminism.” Friedan caused many people to see how, “the other half,” lived. Friedan was influenced immensely by Simon De Beauvoir and her book, Le Deuxiéme…
The purpose of this research bibliography was to present the most important theories about feminism in the 18th and 19th century. One of them was Liberal Feminism which was discussed in the book Feminist thought. For all the ways liberal feminism may have gone wrong for women, it did some things very right for women along the way. Women owe to liberal feminists many of the civil, educational, occupational, and reproductive rights they currently enjoy. They also owe to them the ability to walk increasingly at ease in the public domain, claiming it as no less their territory than men’s. Perhaps enough time has passed for feminists critical of liberal feminism to reconsider their dismissal of it.…
Hegemony hides under the guise of many names. In his book the seventeen irrefutable laws of teamwork John Maxwell identifies the term “group think”, and warns against its power to blind productivity and narrow the focus of a team(Maxwell, 2001). He suggests that in every meeting there should be someone assigned the task of maintaining a view of opposition to the rest of the group. This form of hegemony is pretty easily identifiable for business majors, however Hegemony in science technology engineering and mathematics, STEM, is hidden. The white male dominated community has stood to maintain the white privilege within the field and fueled the exploitation…
The American movement for women’s liberation and rights was undoubtedly the most progressive in the decades that followed the Second World War. The second wave of feminism that ensued in the 1960s and 70s redirected the goals and ambitions in the fight for gender equality in many aspects. This new wave of liberal reform allowed women to break free from the domestic sphere from the conservative restraints of the 1950s, which have traditionally limited a women’s access to the same political, economic, and educational rights as men. While the fight for women’s equality started to make real headway post World War II, the fight for women’s rights has existed long before then. This can be seen in the Antebellum reforms or the first wave of feminism from the early 19th century to the early 20th century.…
Women fought a lot to gain full equality during the Progressive era. The perfection of the American Revolution increased women’s suppositions, encourage some of the first straight forward requirements for impartiality and observed the formation of female institutions to enhance women’s education. According to http://www.digitalhistory.uh.edu/era.cfm?eraid=11(by the early 19th century, American women had the highest female literacy rate in the world). The American government's expanded suffrage to involve essentially all white males, nevertheless, they started contradicting the vote to free African American men and in New Jersey to women, who had temporarily won these advantages succeeding the Revolution. During the 1820s and many years after…
Liberal feminism may be classed as ‘inadequate’ compared to other approaches to feminism, however, in itself, liberal feminism is actually groundbreaking. In 1994 the Criminal Justice and Public Order Act made it illegal for a man to rape his wife. This revolution was attained easily by dismissing the word ‘unlawful’ from the statuary definition of rape as it appeared in the Sexual Offences (Amendment) Act 1976. Astonishingly, prior to this change there were acts of rape which could infact be legal, due to the law interpreting the meaning of marriage as a continual consent to sex, consensual or not. This law that has protected married men from committing crimes is what feminists label ‘the patriarchal legal system’. The law’s interpretation here created a view on marriage that: all husbands owned their wives, as if a piece of property. For example in the 1736 case of R v R Chief Justice Hale ruled that a husband cannot be guilty of raping his wife due to marital exemption and therefore…
Beauvoir discusses love in relation to sexual difference. She also discusses the difference between authentic and inauthentic love. What differences between women and men's experiences of love does she discuss? How does she think the problems of love can be rectified?…
During the Victorian Era, women were expected to behave in a very prim and proper manner. Tim Burton’s adaptation of Alice in Wonderland is a tale of Alice’s return to Wonderland, where she saves Wonderland and herself, defying her role as a young woman during the Victorian Era. Alice challenges the feminist theory by defying her social role as a damsel in distress.…