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SIWES REPORT
Computer systems computer systems
Assignment 1 - Topic: scanners
Date: Student name: Student number: Tutor name: Tutorial time:
Abstract

• This report investigates the current state of scanner technology and examines the predicted future advancements of scanners. A brief history of the scanner and its operation is initially outlined. The discussion then focuses on the advantages and limitations of the five main types of scanners in common use today: drum, flatbed, sheet-fed, slide, and hand held scanners. The performance of these scanners is examined in relation to four main criteria: resolution, bit-depth, dynamic range and software. It is concluded that further technological advances in these four areas as well as the deployment of new sensor technology will continue to improve the quality of scanned images. It is also suggested that specialised scanners will increasingly be incorporated into other types of technology such as digital cameras.

• Table of contents

Abstract i
1.0 Introduction 1
2.0 How scanners work 2
3.0 Types of scanners 2 3.1 Drum scanners 2 3.2 Flatbed scanners 2 3.3 Sheet-fed scanners 2 3.4 Slide scanners 3 3.5 Hand held scanners 3
4.0 Scanner specifications 3 4.1 Resolution 3 4.2 Bit-depth 4 4.3 Dynamic range 4 4.4 Software 4
5.0 Future developments 5
6.0 Conclusion 5
7.0 Reference list 5 Appendicies 6 Appendix 1 Image Sensor Scanner 8 Appendix 2 Frequently Used References 9 Appendix 2.1 Scanner Tips 10 Appendix 2.2 Scanners, Digital Cameras and Photo CDs 11 Appendix 2.3 The PC Technology Guide 12

1. Introduction
The purpose of this report is to survey the current state of scanner technology and to briefly discuss predicted advancements in the field.
By examining a range of recently published journal articles, magazine articles and internet sites on the topic of scanners this report describes the main types of scanners in common use today and examines their



References: Englander, I (2000). The Architecture of computer hardware and systems software. John Wiley, USA, p272. Figeiredo, J

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