Preview

Social Injustice During The French Revolution

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
893 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Social Injustice During The French Revolution
Step 1: Economic+Social Injustice
One of the components responsible for the creation of this distasteful revolution was the social and economic injustice created by the manager of the French kitchen(1754 to 1793), Louis XVI. Before the revolution was created, the chefs of the French kitchen were divided into three Estates. The chefs of the First Estate were clergies(0.5% of the chefs), those of the second were nobles(1.5% of the chefs), while those of the third were commoners (98% of the chefs). Regardless of having a limited amount of money to support his kitchen, Louis XVI had used most of it to assist other kitchens, such as the American. As actions like these progressed, the French kitchen began facing financial issues. This was the result
…show more content…
Similarly, chefs of the Second Estate weren’t required to follow the system either, unless the kitchen was facing a high competition. Even so, the money paid was drastically low. However, the chefs of the Third Estate were required pay all of the money at an extremely high rate. This was an issue as majority of them already had a difficult time supporting themselves without having to follow the system enforced. Therefore once the system was enforced, it made it even more difficult for the chefs to be able to sustain themselves. This condition angered the chefs of the Third Estate as they weren’t given enough representation during the time the decision regarding the system was made. This was because although the Third Estate contained 98% of the French chefs, each Estate was given a single vote regarding the matter, and unsurprisingly the First two Estates voted on a choice that benefited them, which was to have only the Third Estate follow the …show more content…
The clergies, weren’t required to follow the system placed, as they had struck a deal in which they agreed to pay annual payment to the manager, which was significantly less compared to what they would have paid had they followed the system enforced. In addition, the money collected annually wasn’t used to improve the kitchen, instead it was used to support the luxurious lives of the manager and his family. The Second Estate was exempt from having to pay taxes because the manager favoured them due to their high financial capability. Therefore, all the taxes were left to be paid by the chefs of the Third Estate, simply because they weren’t beneficial to the manager through any other way. Another bizarre example of the corruption was that the kitchen’s finance, collected specifically to support the kitchen, was also used to support the lavish spending habits of Louis XVI and his family. This was evidenced by his personal account, where it was recorded that he spent 11, 423, 750 livres on his own and his wife’s personal expenses, while only spending 254, 000 livres on helping his chefs and kitchen. The drastic difference highlights the fact that the manager valued his personal enjoyment overlooking after his kitchen and

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    8. Why was the voting system of the Estates General unfair to the Third Estate?…

    • 660 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    French Revolution Dbq

    • 597 Words
    • 3 Pages

    King Louis XVI was opposed to the 3rd Estates perspective of the situation. He believed he could repay his debt with heavy tax increases, Nobility and Clergy also…

    • 597 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The requests of representation belonged to the third estate, who received little to no say in their government. This negligence is visualised by the chaier, also notebook, of the poor estate with no dictation of money since divides upon poor men earnings are large and mostly minimal for higher estates (Doc 1). The poor people who…

    • 797 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    DBQ French Revolution

    • 408 Words
    • 2 Pages

    King Louis XVI ignored the demands of the Third Estate. When the Third Estate wanted to form the National Assembly, this exposed Kind Louis XIV's abuse of power. The Estates General was unfair due to the Third Estates constantly being outvoting by the first and second estates. This resulted in the Tennis Court Oath which said they wouldn't give up. Instead, the people of the Third Estate turned to rioting like when they stormed the Bastille to free political prisoners.…

    • 408 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the late 1780s, France had a monarchy with 3 different social classes called estates. The First Estate consisted of the clergy. They owned 10% of the land when they were only 1% of the population. The Second Estate had the nobles, and they owned 20% of the land and paid no tax. Nobles counted for 2% of the population leaving the other 97% to the Third Estate. The Third Estate paid high taxes and lacked privileges. Half of their income was used to pay their taxes and they were starving due to the high bread cost. While the Third Estate was suffering, King Louis XVI and Queen Marie Antoinette threw extravagant parties and borrowed money to help with the American Revolution.…

    • 591 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    SOCIAL: Transcript of The Lasting Social Effects of the French Revolution as evide The Lasting Social Effects of the French Revolution as evident in Mid 19th-Century France Bryttan, Mary, Daniel Social Structure before the French Revolution Large class differences between the rich and the poor French leaders were known to be very extravagant and constantly found themselves in debt The French Revolution Abolished the feudal system and monarchy of France Peasants burned and pillaged many places Mass murder of nobles and noble sympathizers Long Lasting Effects Changed the social structure beginning with the feudal system and monarchy Bourgeois and land owning classes emerged as dominant classes Caused widespread reform in other monarchies Gave…

    • 297 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 1789, France broke out into a revolution. The citizens of France rebelled against the absolute monarch and the system they deemed unfair. The people were starving while Queen Marie Antoinette spent fortunes on fake boats to put in her hair. The Revolution was centered on hatred for the king, Louis XVII, and the prospects of a governmental system that promoted liberty and equality. The unfair representation of the third estate, the spread of enlightenment ideas, and the high price and scarcity of bread caused the French Revolution, with the high price and scarcity of bread being the most significant because it caused the people to develop severe anger due to starvation, and they never would have had such a large amount of anger if they weren’t hungry.…

    • 902 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In Louis XIV’s France, tax exemptions for elites placed the greatest tax burden on the peasantry.…

    • 2252 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    French Revolution - 1

    • 634 Words
    • 2 Pages

    There were many issues that led up to the French Revolution. For example, the unfair tax burden. According to Document two, the Third Estate paid all of the government taxes. There were three estates. The 1st estate was all of the clergy; they had wealth because they collected taxes from the 3rd estate and they also owned land. They had power, food, liberty, and freedom. The 2nd estate was the rich titled nobility. They derived their wealth from land ownership, and they collected some taxes. They also had power, food, and freedom. The 3rd estate was separated into three different classes. The Bourgeoisie was the highest of the third estate; they had cash wealth since they were made up of the merchants, bankers, and artisans. The Bourgeoisie paid very high taxes, and had very little power, they had a food supply, but they had no power. The peasant farmers, and the city workers had no wealth, power, or liberty, and they had to pay taxes. The 1st and 2nd estate only took up about 3% of the population. The Bourgeoisie thought that the taxes were unfair to the entire 3rd estate. Document three explained how a peasant had 7 children, and couldn’t support her family, but she still had to pay taxes. This shows how unfair the tax burden was.…

    • 634 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There were 3 Estates: The first was filled with the Clergy members. The Second Estate contained the French Nobility. And the Third Estate included the rest of the people, representing 97% of the population in France. Each Estate represented 1 vote out 3 votes on political and legal matters.…

    • 990 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The start of the French Revolution was directly in French society. Society was constantly dominated by nobles, or a social group that was primarily made up of: aristocrats, officeholders, professionals, merchants and businessmen. The French society was broken up into three social classes, or better known as “Estates.”. The First Estate was comprised of all the clergy; the Second Estate was comprised of the nobility, and the Third Estate was comprised of everyone else, including wealthy lawyers, businessmen, urban laborers and poor peasants. The Third Estate was by far the largest social class. All of these classes had one thing in common, and that was a want for an economy that would serve their interests. The nobility depended on a constant infusion of talent and economic power form the wealthy social groups represented in the Third Estate. Less prosperous lawyers were jealous of the privileged position very few had in their profession. Over the course of the century the price of offices rose, making it more difficult to buy one’s way into nobility, and creating tensions between middling members of the Third Estate and the very rich in trade and commerce who were the only group able to afford to climb the social ladder. Several fault lines ran through the elite and the middle classes which led to resentment of the government and a need for change.…

    • 564 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    French Revolution Causes

    • 1739 Words
    • 7 Pages

    King Louis XIV left France with an enormous pile of debt to be paid due to his luxurious life style, countless wars, and much more. From there, when Louis XVI reigned during those years, there was huge upset throughout the whole county because the debt only began to increase more than ever because the constant involvement of more wars and unnecessary spendings. The only way in King Louis’ mind to clear some of the debt was to tax the people of France. When he proposed the idea of increasing the tax system many were against it. When the countless taxes were given out the burden of paying them were towards the Third Estate. The Third Estate paid all of the taxes all the way from the church taxes to salt taxes. On the other hand, the First and Second Estates, were exempt from taxes and had no obligated dues directed towards the country of France. The only “burden” they had was to support the Old Regime and the monarchy of course. It was clear that the tax system needed a rapid change but the church and nobles rejected that idea. They rejected the concept because to them, being taxed would have been something they would label as unethical but it was fine if the taxes were directed towards the Third Estate. “The distribution of the tax burden was only part of the problem. In particular, the administration of direct and indirect taxes was both inefficient and corrupt” (Price…

    • 1739 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The estates general meeting was a huge opportunity for the poorest people of the third estate to be heard by the king. The double representation was seen as a huge victory and a hope for a change was growing. On the first days of the meeting, they brought cahiers, the King and his delegates announced the principles of the meeting and the Third Estate discovered that the double representation was in fact a sham. It was decided that the votes will be hold by orders, 1 vote for each estate and not by head. The double representation was a fallacy. Louis XVI and his advisors focused on a complete overhaul of the French tax system. They exposed their view while the only preoccupation of the Third Estate was to talk about their representation. The only solution to the financial crisis was to make all us people of France pay the taxes because of the deficit spending, no matter what estate they were from. At the time, only us the third estate was subject to the taxes. The Nobility was taking care of the lands and the Clergy was responsible of the people's education. Their argument was that their action was a huge benefit to society and should therefore be exempt from paying taxes. But obviously, the King's decision was heavily rejected by the Nobility. Louis XVI faced a huge resistance from his own group who wouldn't accept any loss of wealth or power. He was heavily criticized by the Nobility who pictured him as a stupid, nerdy man with a way of governing the country that was full of nonsense.…

    • 1236 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In France, there was a caste system called the Estates. The caste system was like India’s when the most powerful ruler was at the top. The First Estate consisted of the Roman Catholic clergy, the Second Estate consisted of the nobility, and the Third Estate consisted of peasants. Each Estate received one vote at the meeting of Versailles on May 5, 1789. However, the votes were unfair.…

    • 1021 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A flawed fixed social structure and fiscal mismanagement are some of the plethora of issues that demonstrated the disdain for the rights of man in pre-revolutionary times. During this time, unequal distribution of wealth, status, and land lead to the economic downfall of France. To put a stop to the financial ruin, leaders knew they needed to make a radical change to their taxation system. Because the first and second estate benefited from tax exemption, the third estate felt the need to fight for their individual freedom and social equality, bringing about the revolution, it’s main goal being the pursuit of the rights of man.…

    • 1079 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays