Preview

Social, Moral, and Political Philosophy

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1194 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Social, Moral, and Political Philosophy
Introduction
Social, moral, and political philosophies are three branches that share elements, but are different in application. This paper considers what the fields have in common, how they are different, and how they apply to modern life. When thinkers contemplate such diverse ideas such as justice, love, friendship, democracy, and divorce, they are considering concepts that fit in one or more of the three fields of philosophy discussed in this paper.

Contrasts and Commonality
When philosophy addresses questions of values there are three branches that work as agents in the effort: social, moral, and political philosophy. Though there is plenty of overlap with the primary concerns of each branch, there is also sufficient difference in their aim. In some cases the three mentioned fields of philosophy share elements so much that it is easy to confuse them, and yet, in some case they are so different as to ask completely different questions about the same circumstances.
Social philosophy addresses questions of society and its institutions; concerned especially with determining the features of the ideal or best society (Moore & Bruder, 2004). The primary terrain of social philosophy is the exterior of human beings and how it interacts with collectives and the systems created by the collectives. How humans relate to each other, how they collect into organizations, and how those organizations can best be configured; these are the questions for social philosophy.
Moral philosophy (ethics) is the philosophical study of moral judgments that identify what is of virtue, just, morally right, good, and also the opposite of each of those concepts. One of the aims of contemporary moral philosophy is to discover some method or style of argument that can help people resolve moral disagreements (Landesman, 2000). Moral philosophy searches the interior of humanity and seeks answers to questions of right and wrong. Pressing questions for moral philosophy ask individuals to

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The philosophical study of moral judgments- value judgments about what is virtuous or base, just or unjust and morally right or wrong, morally sound or unfair or evil, morally proper or improper.…

    • 985 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The study of a branch of philosophy related to morals, moral principles, and moral judgments is called…

    • 911 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Study Guide

    • 2694 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Ethics, or moral philosophy, asks basic questions about the good life, about what is better and worse, about whether there is any objective right and wrong, and about how we know it if there is.…

    • 2694 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Morality and Obligation

    • 281 Words
    • 1 Page

    5. It is a mistake to expect moral philosophy to prove through argumentation that we ought to fulfill our obligations, because moral rightness "cannot be demonstrated, only apprehended directly by an act of moral thinking". The sense of obligation is a result of a moral thought or thoughts. Moral philosophy can provide reflection on the "immediacy of our knowledge of moral rightness" and the intuitive recognition of the goodness of the virtues.…

    • 281 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Principle Issues

    • 591 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Social philosophy focuses more on the way we are as an individual person and how we adapt ourselves into the society that we live in. This can lead people to ask the questions of why we act a certain way, or if the way we are acting is considered acceptable in our society. Philosophers like Plato looked at how a person’s social behavior came around by studying the way people are brought up and what they are taught. When we ask ourselves questions about our own social behavior we may look at if we have free will, and if so how much free will we truly have as an individual living under the government.…

    • 591 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The difference in values provides the impetus for ongoing disputes over such issues as abortion, euthanasia and allocation of scarce resources. However, in society, most individuals are expected to possess certain similar values have been…

    • 947 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Death and Dying

    • 3240 Words
    • 13 Pages

    Ethics, also known as moral philosophy is the study of right conduct and good character. There are two different approaches to ethics, one is a person’s actions and the other is the character of the person. Although both ethics and the law deal with ‘right conduct’ they are not the same thing. To take an example of this, it is legal for a woman to terminate a pregnancy and have an abortion but there are a lot of people who think this is ethically wrong.…

    • 3240 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Ethics is a branch of philosophy that focuses on the moral, philosophical characteristics from formal, systematic and ethical principles. Moral judgments are calculated from ethical principles which need to be applied as a standard for everyday choices in life and business. This is directly related to the decisions human beings make. Cavico (2009) states utilitarianism is more than just moral philosophy. It is a way of reformation and used extensively in government decision making. This will be discussed further in the Bank of America-Merrill Lynch merger. Utilitarianism is considered a scientific system of ethics and not just a philosophical theory of ethics.…

    • 1992 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Ethics, or otherwise known as moral philosophy focuses on the study of moral and value judgments and pose such questions as what is morally right, wrong, good, just, unjust, bad, evil, or of virtue? The answers to such questions can lead one to think how he or she should conduct himself or herself in society. Aside from the many questions and answers relating to moral judgments, one important question is “what moral judgments are morally correct?” How can one know whether there exist a standard of what makes one thing morally right or wrong? (Moore-Bruder, 2005, p. 250-251) In an attempt to help answer deeper questions such as these, one may consider the concepts to moral judgments to gain an understanding of moral philosophy.…

    • 1504 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Bibliography: • JONAS, Hans, "The changed character of human action." The principle of responsibility: ethics trial of a technological civilization.…

    • 1757 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Politcal Philosophy Notes

    • 4812 Words
    • 20 Pages

    * The essence of the state is submission to this collective rationality, being coerced into following the law in order to preserve society for all.…

    • 4812 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    There exist certain principles that must be properly defined in order to gauge a deeper understanding of the topic at hand. These are social values, moral values and economic values. Perhaps, given the complex nature of the aforementioned terms, it may be best to define the term ‘values’, then coin the term to find the social, moral and economic senses of the word. That being noted, Young and Mack in ‘Sociology and Social Life’ opine, ‘Values are assumptions, largely unconscious, of what is right.’ If social means, ‘of or relating to society or its…

    • 1688 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Philosophy

    • 680 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Ethics, or "moral philosophy," is concerned primarily with the question of the best way to live, and secondarily, concerning the question of whether this question can be answered.…

    • 680 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    moral philosophy - the principles, rules, and values people use in deciding what is right and wrong universalism - individuals should uphold certain values, regardless of the immediate result…

    • 908 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Ethics and Accountability

    • 2792 Words
    • 12 Pages

    There is of course an undeniably affinity of ethics with moral philosophy and vice versa, based on their etymological construction. However, there is a slight difference between the two. This difference can be traced, if not asserted, by way of applying the concept of theory and practice in ethics (ibid).…

    • 2792 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Better Essays