As we look at our current economical status, we see how the global financial market is in turbulence due to changes in demographics. To subdue these changes Costco has constantly tried to pull in and retain customers. This allows them to keep a strong position in market share and acquiring profits. Costco is in the membership wholesale industry that provides merchandize at a much lower price than others. Although Costco is one of the biggest companies in the USA, there are many strengths and weaknesses in their strategy. Taken that Costco has many competitors, it must continue to respond to industry pressure through innovation. Considering the many accomplishments of Costco, there are many things they can improve on. Increasing profitability…
Social norms are the rules of behavior, and appearance that society expects and are acceptable in society. Many people follow these rules, however there are few who refuse to obey them, and because of that, they face the consequences of being shunned, alone, etc. “Monster” by Imagine Dragons focuses on social rejection, and the speaker knows that the only way for acceptance, is to change into something that the person is not. However, he refuses to adjust to these norms, but if he does not adjust, he also has to experience the consequences. Dust this creates the person’s internal conflict to fit in or remaining true to himself. The song, “Monster” allows people to relate to the struggle, and it also lets me realize the large societal…
Marriage is widely seen as a sacred union between two individuals, who promise to love and cherish one another until death. However, it has also been historically known to dichotomize and assign roles to each partner. In a marriage between a man and a woman, the former is traditionally designated as the leader of the household and the breadwinner. The latter is given the roles of mother and homemaker. In “The Yellow Wallpaper” by Charlotte Perkins Gilman and “Sweat” by Zora Neale Hurston, these gender roles are shown to be the bane of a happy marriage, especially for the wife. Both Gilman and Hurston demonstrate a concordance that gender roles assigned to a husband and wife are inherently misogynistic and damaging for a happy and healthy marriage.…
This assignment is designed to have you become more familiar with the concept of a social norm. A social norm often involves a tacit rule of expected or appropriate behavior that is agreed upon by a group of people, yet is not always clearly verbalized. For this assignment, you will violate a social norm. Remember as per our discussion of this assignment, you are not to violate a law or a regulation, both of which are clearly articulated and are not considered social norms. Also, in choosing the social norm you plan to violate, do not do anything potentially harmful to yourself or to anyone else. For the purposes of this assignment, if you violated a social norm in the past (whether intentionally or accidentally), you may choose to relate that experience.…
Many individuals may believe that gender stereotypes and typical norms amongst the sexes are long gone, but these traditional views for both men and women, according to society, are still quite prevalent today. This human experience, that men and women both have specific roles to play in society, has been around since the beginning of time and will most likely continue for decades and centuries to come. Men are viewed, by societies standards, as being strong, dominant (at least more dominant than a women), leaders, and they should always restrain from showing weakness. Ronald Levant, a physiologist, explains in his article Men and Masculinity that men are prone to be raised as their fathers were,…
(Hingson et al., 2009) Furthermore, 400,000 students between the ages of 18 and 24 had unprotected sex, and more than 100,000 students report having been too intoxicated to know if they consented to having sex. These shocking statistics lead campuses to ban the use of alcohol on their campuses. Except, eliminating drinking on college campuses is unrealistic because college students, like high school students, are subjected to strong social pressures to drink. Moderation is a more realistic goal for college students to avoid the problems of alcohol abuse (Krohn, 2000). America tried, during its history, to ban alcohol. This brilliant idea was known as prohibition. Prohibition did not prevent drinking, and dry campuses won’t prevent drinking. Therefore, drinking is a reality for college student, and it’s going to happen. Teaching students to make better choices about alcohol can prevent excessive drinking and the social problems that come along with it, such as academic problems, sexual assault, suicide attempts and alcohol abuse. The whole point of graduating college is to earn an education, not develop an alcohol addiction. Colleges can’t ignore or avoid the problems of drinking by having a dry campus policy. Drinking happens, and kids need to be educated on how to be able to deal with…
We live in a society where one abides by social norms, if not you may be looked at funny or people will even talk about you. So let’s begin, what’s considered a “social norm”? According to Your Dictionary, “Social Norms are said to be the laws of behavior that are acceptable to a group or society. Norms tend to change depending upon the environment, but If broken one could be looked at differently or face consequences. Social Norms are also group-held beliefs about how members should/ should not behave in a given context. Some examples of social norms are: Saying hello when you answer the telephone, respecting others personal space, stopping at a red light and driving when its green, chewing food with your mouth closed, etc. Social norms are important because it sets the stage of how people are expected to act in society. Growing up your parents, teachers, and care- givers are the ones who inforce these unwritten rules in you. Social norms relate to ethnocentrism and cultural relativism because one’s ethnic group, religion, and race all play a part in how one behaves in society. For example if I’m said to be a Christian women, I know that it wouldn’t be okay for me to come to church dressed in a tight mini-skirt with high heels on. That wouldn’t be appropriate for a church setting instead a club, or bar setting.…
Objective.—To examine the extent of binge drinking by college students and the ensuing health and behavioral problems that binge drinkers create for themselves and others on their campus. Design.—Self-administered survey mailed to a national representative sample of US 4-year college students. Setting.—One hundred forty US 4-year colleges in 1993. Participants.—A total of 17,592 college students. Main Outcome Measures.—Self-reports of drinking behavior, alcohol-related health problems, and other problems. Results.—Almost half (44%) of college students responding to the survey were binge drinkers, including almost one fifth (19%) of the students who were frequent binge drinkers. Frequent binge drinkers are more likely to experience serious health and other consequences of their drinking behavior than other students. Almost half (47%) of the frequent binge drinkers experienced five or more different drinkingrelated problems, including injuries and engaging in unplanned sex, since the beginning of the school year. Most binge drinkers do not consider themselves to be problem drinkers and have not sought treatment for an alcohol problem. Binge drinkers create problems for classmates who are not binge drinkers. Students who are not binge drinkers at schools with higher binge rates were more likely than students at schools with lower binge rates to experience problems such as being pushed, hit, or assaulted or experiencing an unwanted sexual advance. Conclusions.—Binge drinking is widespread on college campuses. Programs aimed at reducing this problem should focus on frequent binge drinkers, refer them…
Throughout a typical day, almost everyone is exposed to the media somehow. Although many are exposed to media messages everyday, not many are aware of the different functions that these messages serve. A message from the media can either socialize, enforce social norms, confer status, or promote consumption. After recording a tally of each media message I received in a day and categorizing them based upon their function, I came to the conclusion that I am exposed to each of these types of media messages everyday. However, the most common media message were the ones which promoted the consumption of products. Although one media message function showed up more than the others, each mass media function has played a role in what I know and how…
Society and media has always made an impression that alcohol is an essential ingredient in social gatherings. Television, radio, magazine, social media, and so forth are major advertisers for ads pertaining to alcohol, since liquor companies pay major amount of money to advertise in these media outlets. These media ads are seen everywhere from sports, to nightclubs, to billboards, more than million liquor commercials and ads appear in all of media outlets. I believe, majority of people from ages 21-35 are more known to drink alcohol on frequent basis than others, whether it's at home, or place of social gatherings. Many college students receive bad grades if they have a bad habit of drinking alcohol, it causes them not to focus or concentrate in their studies, or…
Drinking occurs frequently within the college environment. It was reported that 87.3% of college students under the legal minimum drinking age had tried alcohol, when 50% reported heavily drinking in the past year (Clapp, 275). Heavy drinking can cause many consequences, from mild ones as hangovers to severe problems such as suicide attempts and death. Although mild problems like hangovers are most common, “the heavy use of alcohol among college students has been estimated to result in approximately 1,400 deaths and another 500,000 alcohol-related traumas each year”(Clapp, 275). Research done by Miron and Tetelbaum, shows that the minimum legal drinking age has only a minor effect on teen drinking. College students under the age of 21 are drinking in uncontrolled environments, they are left to learn for themselves how to drink at a moderate and safe rate. This learning process cannot be approached in these unsupervised environments, where young adults play drinking games and form ruinous drinking habits. The environment witch you are drinking in can relate to how and how much alcohol you…
Despite years of research, alcohol abuse continues to be a threat to society. Alcohol abuse is a big problem in the United States, especially for young adults who are of ages around the minimum legal drinking age. As of right now, the current minimum legal drinking age is 21 years of age in the United States. There is a lot of debate on whether the drinking age should be lowered, raised, or stay the same due to the problems alcohol abuse is causing, particularly at colleges. According to Beth McMurthie of The Chronicle of Higher Education, “More than 1800 students die every year of alcohol-related causes. An additional 600,000 are injured while drunk, and nearly 100,000 become victims of alcohol-influenced sexual assaults” (McMurthie). Clearly…
College life can be very stressful, and students typically try to find a way to cope with said stress. Stress can be one of the reasons students turn to binge drinking (Binge Drinking). Binge drinking can also cause a student to feel “numb” and let go of all of their worries for a short amount of time. Aside from binge drinking, there are plenty of ways to help cope with stress, such as getting enough sleep (seven to nine hours) and eating a healthy diet (Reed). Another reason that college students could turn to binge drinking could be a desire to fit in (Binge Drinking). An incoming freshman could come into college a completely clean student with no desire to touch alcohol unless it is in a chemistry lab. However, when this student interacts with some of the older students, who love to drink, things may change. Possibly, the freshman could decide to go to a local party where many people could be drinking alcohol and pressure the freshman to drink. Not wanting to seem like an outsider, he could decide to take the drink and not refuse any more for the rest of the night. Instead of going to a party where something may happen, the student could decide to go somewhere that is safer. There are countless reasons that a student in college could start to binge drink, so why try to put a single rule into place that is supposed to cover all of the…
According to National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, more than 1,800 college students die from alcohol-related causes every year while about 800,000 are being assaulted by other students, be it sexually or other assaults. About one in every four college students also accept that they have experienced academic problems. Despite the fact that college drinking has caused many issues, it has not been stopped, yet. College drinking is not only harmful for students who consume alcohol but also for other people who live around the campus. It has a bad influence on the social lives of the general population.…
The number of drinkers has been on the increase over the past two decades and continues to rise. Consumption of alcohol is common among the underage population with at least 30% of underage drinkers engaging in risky behavior during and after drinking. This behavior reaches its peak between ages 18/19-24 in what can be attributed to the abuse of drinking when a person reaches the legal drinking age and doesn’t have to be accountable to anymore but self. These risky drinking habits reduce from the age of 25 years onwards because of the level of responsibility and maturity that comes with this age. Additionally, young people in this age group tend to drink more than five bottles of alcohol in one sitting during events like parties and when adults are absent. Peer pressure and the need for a person to feel “cool” pushes this group into risky behaviors that predisposes them to a number of harms. Risks include alcohol poisoning, injury, violence, and unprotected sex among others. If, at this age, they prolong drinking, long term risks like cancer, liver, and heart diseases become realities later on in life. Though preventable, alcohol related trauma causes significant number of deaths among the…