Jairo R Martinez
CJA / 384
September 10, 2014
Charles Hughes
Running head: SOCIAL ORGANIZED CRIME PERSPECTIVE PAPER
1
SOCIAL ORGANIZED CRIME PERSPECTIVE PAPER
5
Social Organized Crime Perspective Paper
Sociologists define the term social institution as a multifaceted, combined set of social standards organized for the preservation of a basic social value. As we know the definition of the term Social institution differs from a sociologist to a normal person on the streets. A normal person constantly uses the term "institution" very inaccurately, for jails, hospitals, churches, and many other things as institution.
The term "institution" commonly reserve by sociologists to define standard systems that function into five common areas of life, which it can be commonly used as the basic standards for the primary institution.
In determining association.
It functions only for the gain and use of power.
In administrating the supply of services and goods.
In administrating the relation with the supernatural.
In conveying all information gather thru the years, for a generation to generation.
As a theory or in a shorthand method, these five basic institutions are called economy, religion, government, family and education.
These five primary standards can be found in all human associations. In the United States, these associations are not always greatly organized or as different from one another. These types of institutions exist everywhere. Their universality specifies that they are severely rooted in human nature and that they are vital in the improvement and preservation of order. Sociologists functioning in terms of the functionalist ideal society have delivered the strongest clarification of the purposes worked by social institutions. Deceptively there are definite minimum responsibilities that must be accomplished in all human groups. Unless these responsibilities are achieved effectively, the association will cease to exist. A comparison may help to create the idea. We might theorize that cost accounting department is vital to the functioning of a large corporation. A corporation might obtain greater merchandise and distribute it then at the price that is assigned to it, and the corporation will soon go out of business. Perhaps the only way to avoid this is to have a careful accounting of the cost of each step in the production and distribution process ("Institution," 2014).
As we all know, we can associate organized crime with legitimate and illegal industries. As a result, we can see organized crime as a social institution. As a social institution, organized crimes is ruled by a chain of command with specific standards and leadership. Hypothetical and practical methods are in place in order to help us how organized crime functions around society. Police agencies have a hard time analyzing how or why organized crime groups are associated as social institutions. Police agencies must have an open-minded when analyzing and understanding the methods involved in organized crime. Organized crime functions similar as any other authentic industry with a few illegal turns. Organized crime groups obtain good to resale to the community at lower prices due to criminal acts such as extortion, intimidation, tax evasion, and theft. Therefore, organized crime is always in business due to the frustrated community purchasing the goods without regard on how the items have been obtained. Normally police agencies focus their attention on the street criminals instead of an organized crime criminal, due to the lack of resources and time they need and solving most of the organized crime cases. Based on research and reports, we know that organized crime groups mergers as an authentic industry in the community due to the corruption and greed of some bad politicians and police agencies. As we know society is controlled by the gain of power and wealth, to accomplish their goal organized criminal always sustain a structure of a chain of command and management. Organized crime always recruits followers from police agencies, political figures and society to reach their goal. Organized crime groups have created rules to protect their organizations and the way they function in order to be seen like an authentic organization. In order to accomplish the goal of acceptance from the community, organized crime helps their community with providing some of the services needed. By doing this, organized crime will continue to co-exist and grow within the community as a social institution (Wilson, 2012).
Reference Page
Institution. (2014). Retrieved from http://www.sociologyguide.com/basic-concepts/Social-Institutions.php
Wilson, M.D. (2012). Organized Crime. Retrieved from http://www.sciences360.com/index.php/organized-crime-3392/
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