mean long hours, lack of resources, frustrating cases, and much more. I have learned
social workers need vast reserves of patience and compassion to do their jobs well.
However, those who excel in this field often find that helping individuals, families and
communities recover from crises is a reward that far outweighs the less attractive aspects
of social work. I have found out social …show more content…
work is a profession for those with a strong desire
to help improve people's lives. Social workers assist people by helping them cope with
and solve issues in their everyday lives, such as family and personal problems and dealing
with relationships or inadequate housing and unemployment. At Alleghany Care and
Rehab Center the social worker helps clients who face a disability, life-threatening
disease, social problem, or substance abuse. Psychosocial concerns include mental health
disorders such as depression, anxiety, dementia, and delirium, as well as a range of issues
with more obvious social dimensions, including loss of relationships, loss of personal
control and identity, and adjustment to the facility. I have learned working with Crystal
that there are many different jobs the Social service worker does. Some social workers
assist families that have serious domestic conflicts, sometimes involving child or spousal
abuse. Additionally, they may conduct research, advocate for improved services, or
become involved in planning or policy development. Many social workers specialize in
serving a particular population or working in a specific setting. In all settings, these
workers may also be called licensed clinical social workers, if they hold the appropriate State mandated license. I have learned doing my internship at Alleghany Care and Rehab
Center the nursing home social worker advocates for residents and watch for signs of
stress and depression. They connect residents and families with resources in and outside
the nursing home and facilitate transitions such as hospice, a hospital stay or a return to
independence. They guide families, residents and care providers through difficult
conversations or conflicts. Nursing home social workers handle very serious emotional
issues affecting residents, family members and other staff members, and they deserve to
be educated on how to handle these issues. Everyone benefits when nursing homes hire
qualified social workers. Older adults struggle with dementia, and the highest rates of
suicide are among older adults. Crystal must monitor for possible victims of physical,
emotional or financial abuse. Some nursing homes tend to focus on physical care -- the
risk of falling, the risk of bed sores or skin wounds -- which are very serious issues, but I
have learned people need more than good physical care to thrive, and physical conditions
have emotional consequences that social workers can help address. As individuals and
families compare nursing home options, they should ask about the qualifications of the
social worker and the number of residents under his or her care. The social worker will
work with residents in the nursing home by identifying their psychosocial, mental and
emotional needs along with providing, developing, and/or aiding in the access of services
to meet those needs. Crystal explained that Services are provided in accordance with the
National Association of Social Workers (NASW) Code of Ethics along with strict
adherence to government regulations. I have learned that the nursing home social worker
is responsible for fostering a climate, policies and routines that enable residents to
maximize their individuality, independence and dignity. This climate shall provide
residents with the highest practical level of physical, mental and psychosocial well-being
and quality of life. While doing my internship I have discovered the nursing home social
worker must have skills in communication, assessment and social work methods and
techniques. He/she should be able to work effectively with a variety of disciplines in an
individual and team setting. He/she should have a working understanding of social
systems along with the ability to implement pertinent state and federal regulations. In
fulfilling his or her primary duties and responsibilities, the nursing home social worker
shall exercise professional judgment in carrying out a variety of activities that maximize
the well-being and quality of life of residents.
Review facility policies and procedures as
part of the facility’s interdisciplinary team to assure compliance with state and federal
regulations. Participate in reviewing and setting policies concerning resident care and
quality of life. Participate in developing facility social work policies. Develop, maintain
and utilize a listing of current community resources that are useful to residents and their
families/significant others. Participate in quality assurance interdisciplinary team
meetings. Understand and meet all government requirements for social service
documentation. Document progress in meeting the psychosocial needs of residents.
Complete a social history and psychosocial assessment for each resident that identifies
social, emotional, and psychological needs. Participate in the development of a written,
interdisciplinary plan of care for each resident that identifies the psychosocial
needs/issues of the resident, the goals to be accomplished for those needs/issues, and the
appropriate social worker interventions. Ensure or provide therapeutic interventions
to
assist residents in coping with their transition and adjustment to a long-term care facility,
including their social, emotional, and psychological needs. Ensure or provide support and
education to residents/family members/significant others to assist in their understanding
of placement and facility issues in addition to referring them to the appropriate social
service agencies when the facility does not provide the needed services. Provide groups
for residents/family members/significant others as appropriate to their needs. Provide
clinical interventions to address catastrophic events that occur during the resident’s stay
in the facility. Coordinate the resident discharge planning process and make referrals for
appropriate home care services prior to the resident’s return to the community. Work with
the interdisciplinary team and administration to promote and protect resident rights and
the psychological well being of each resident. Prevent and address resident abuse as
mandated by law and professional licensure. Identify community changes and
opportunities such as legislation, regulations and programs that affect nursing home
residents. Work with residents, families, significant others and staff to provide support,
information and organization for taking a more proactive role in self advocacy to improve
the quality of life/care for individual residents and those who live and work within the
nursing home and the community at large. Educate staff regarding the role of the social
worker in the facility and the psychosocial needs of the residents and their
families/significant others including the problems of aging and disability. Educate staff
regarding cultural diversity and each staff member’s importance when caring for
residents. Educate staff regarding residents’ rights and how to recognize and prevent
abuse, neglect and mistreatment. Educate residents and families/significant others
regarding their rights and responsibilities, effective problem solving and the extent of
community, health and social services that are available to them, including those
necessary for effective discharge planning. Supervise students assigned to social services
in accordance with the respective school guidelines and monitor and document the
progress of their work.