Preview

Socioeconomic Status: A Significant Factor that Affects a Student's Education

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1772 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Socioeconomic Status: A Significant Factor that Affects a Student's Education
The concept of socioeconomic status is a significant factor that can ultimately affect a student’s education. What is socioeconomic status? It is a status that is measured by many different variables such as gross assets, wealth and parent’s education backgrounds (Chapman and Ryan 2005). This is an extremely basic definition and leaves room for ambiguity, due to the fact it does not take other complicated variables into account such as mortgages, rent, home ownership, and other various financial details. There are two significant reasons why low SES can affect the correlation of how well a student performs throughout their schooling years (Cary 2012). These two reasons can be branched into two categories, being educational and social cultural. This paper will illuminate the issues socioeconomic statuses have on education and how this concept influences the student’s ability to learn effectively.
An educational reason to why socioeconomic status can affect a student’s performance at school is the concept of expectations from teachers. There are teachers in schools who lower their expectations of particular students due to their socioeconomic status. Numerous teachers in today’s schools come to the conclusion that students from a low socioeconomic background will generally not do well at school due to the fact that many of these students are not even present at school or have behavioural issues (Ryan and Watson 2005).
There are teachers in schools today who continue to embrace negative views on particular students (Comber 1998). This means that there are teachers who believe students from high socioeconomic backgrounds will have more learning potential than their disadvantaged peers, or the fact that their low SES will slow their learning (Ruge 2000). This is a terrible assumption, as it promotes the concept of labelling where students will automatically accept the label they are given from their teachers. These assumptions stem from stereotypical views of SES



Bibliography: Ainley, J. (2004). Early literacy and numeracy achievement influences (pp. 6-7). Melbourne: ACER Research Highlights. Baker, D., & Stevenson, D. (1987). Strategies for children’s school achievement. Sociology Of Education, (3), 155-170. Cary, L. (2012). Social Class and Education (pp. 6-12). Perth: Murdoch University. Community Child Heath Centre,. (2003).  Early Childhood Literature (pp. 3-9). Chapman, B., & Ryan, C. (2006). Income-contingent charges for tertiary education. The economics behind Education, 2, 489-503. Comber, B. (1998). Schooling and Poverty: Fighting deficit equations. Literature in Australia. Department of Education and Early Childhood Development,. (2007). Needs of Students from Low Socio-Economic Backgrounds (pp Eagle, E. (1990). Socioeconomic status, parental involvement and family structure, Correlates of achievement (pp NSW Department of Education and Training,. (2006). Review of the Literature on Socioeconomic Status and Learning (pp Ruge, J. (2000). Raising expectations (pp. 3-6). Ryan, C., & Watson, L. (2005). Drift Towards Private Schools in Australia. Understanding Its Features, 3, 13-19.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Social class background has a powerful influence on a child's chances of success in the educational system, a child is often labeled from the first year of school based on stereotyped assumptions about their class background, in the society there are significant social class, gender and ethnic inequalities of educational achievement. Differences in cultural and material circumstances operating outside the school environment and processes that take place between working class and middle class students within the schools themselves which involve negative and positive labeling.…

    • 840 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In America, a person’s social class plays a huge part in the type of education they will receive. This, in turn, determines how well they will succeed in their adult lives. A study done in 1999 found that on average there was a direct correlation showing the higher the family’s income, the better the student did on their SATs (710). This paper will examine the different educational experiences each social class undergoes. It will also look more in depth into the lives of three individuals who represent each of the social classes, and examine their educational background up to their present day careers and assets.…

    • 1025 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Firstly, unequal treatment in the classroom can negatively affect the academic performance and well-being of marginalized students. When students face discrimination, it creates a bad environment where they might feel unsupported. This can lead to a lack of motivation and lack of class participation, which only affects the students’ academic performance. Furthermore, letting these inequalities unaddressed can lead to the reinforcement of societal prejudices and discrimination, which in turn undermines the principles of equality and fairness and marginalized groups of students feel left out. Another issue that the public schools are not able to address is the disparity in teacher quality between working-class and elite schools.…

    • 2398 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are a lot of different factors that can affect a child’s educational achievement; their social background has a strong influence on the achievement and success that they may get during their lives. For example a child from a middle class background is on average more likely to attain a higher success than one from a working class background, and the class gap between the achievement levels gets wider and wider the older that the children get.…

    • 1097 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A social class background has a very powerful influence on a child’s chances of success in the education system. The children that are from a middle class background will normally perform better than the working class.…

    • 1006 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Middle class children have a higher tendency of achieving more than pupils of the working class. A few explanations pay attention on the external factors outside school. This includes cultural deprivation – working class pupils are portrayed as having a lack of correct attitude, values, language and knowledge for educational success. Whilst material deprivation means that working class pupils are most likely to have poorer diets, health and housing and their parents are less able to meet the hidden costs of schooling. The middle class have mote cultural capital – they have a better advantage of their choices within the marketised education system.…

    • 1373 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Best Essays

    Since the founding of the public school system, students of higher SES with more engaged parents have done better and gone on to greater success after school. Furthermore, certain individuals are just born with higher IQ rates, often giving them an edge in the academic environment. Conservative arguments against low SES, funding, and race are irrelevant to the educational argument as they simply refuse to acknowledge them as key variables in education. Ultimately, inequality in education will only be solved when commonsense reforms are made. Increased funding for struggling schools and a workforce that can better relate to students of various SES will lead to an improved perception of the U.S.’ Education System for those in poverty who generally feel irrelevant in it. Once minorities and the impoverished feel included in the system, greater levels of education will ensue resulting in lower levels of inequality and prolonged economic…

    • 3045 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    According to Kao and Thompson, “Numerous studies have shown that poor children and racial and ethnic minorities are disproportionately placed in low-ability groups early in their educational careers and in non-college-bound groupings in junior high and high school (Joseph 1998, Slavin & Braddock 1993, Oakes 1985).” While this division may seem arbitrary, the effects of it are lasting as ““…blacks, and especially Hispanics and Native Americans, are significantly more likely than white or other minority students to drop out of school. ”CITE Lastly, as a result of socioeconomic factors education has become more racially stratified. Because of poor funding often associated with urban,…

    • 902 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Author Alfie Kohn explains that, “Research has repeatedly found that the amount of poverty in the communities where schools are located, along with other variables having nothing to do with what happens in the classrooms, accounts for the great majority difference in tests scores from one area to the next”(7). A factor such as resources available to the school as well as the level of affluence of the community in which the school is located contributes to these students setbacks. Test results show primarily socioeconomic status and available resources. In other words they tell us how the students’ houses are. One educator suggested that a way to save time and money would just be by asking a single question: “How much does your mom make?...OK, you’re on the bottom” (Kohn 7). Though that statement is slightly exaggerated, it does have some truth to it. Students, teachers, and schools should not be punished because of test scores especially considering all the socioeconomic factors included. Statistics and facts show that schools in better communities have more successful students while students who attend schools in more urban, low income areas are less successful when compared to students living in better economic communities. This is not the fault of the children therefore they should not be held accountable or punished by not receiving money and grants just because tests scores…

    • 1728 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    When children grow up in low income communities where most adults are less educated, there is lower expectations since not many hold a degree in higher education. This also applies to their academic performance, because these children have no one to turn to when not understanding their school work. As a result, these children are discouraged from possibly pursuing better…

    • 546 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Education is a major component of social class since it has affect on both higher and lower social classes. Individuals from higher social classes are more likely to attend better schools and more likely to receive higher education. Educational inequality is one factor that perpetuates the class divide across generations. These social domains directly impacts on what and how much children learn. Children growing up in low-income neighborhoods, for example, are much more likely to experience constant stress which may have an effect on their minds, cognitive skills and abilities. “The disparities between rich and poor families and neighborhoods have increased, exacerbating the differences between schools and widening the gap in opportunities.” (Stephens and Marcus 5)…

    • 392 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Socioeconomic Status

    • 974 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Throughout the United States, there are many regular disparities among our education system. First, there is an alarming disparity in education especially in the United States. Students from lower socioeconomic statuses do not always receive the same education as those from higher socioeconomic statuses for many reasons. In areas with lack of resources there tends to be poorer school institutions in comparison to wealthier neighborhoods. In addition, public schools are funded by taxes and therefore, the quality of teachers and amount of resources depends on the quantity of taxes individuals pay. Within these areas, families…

    • 974 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Socioeconomic Classes

    • 1370 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Directions: Based on your personal experiences and on the readings for this course, answer the questions in the green section of the matrix as they apply to each of the listed socioeconomic classes. Fill in your answers and post your final draft as directed by the course syllabus.…

    • 1370 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Socioeconomic Status Essay

    • 1502 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Essay Title: Use examples; discuss ways in which a person’s socioeconomic class and his/her social situation can have an impact on his/her health.…

    • 1502 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    sliv dore

    • 427 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Becker carried out an important interactionist study of labelling. Based on interviews with 60 Chicago high school teachers, he found that they judged pupils according to how closely they fitted an image of the ‘ideal’ pupil. The quality, appearance and conduct were key factors in teacher’s judgements. Teachers found that students from middle class backgrounds were closest to the ‘ideal’ student than that of the working class. The working class students were regarded as ‘badly behaved’ and had low expectations for their achievements.…

    • 427 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays