Preview

Sociology of Migration

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1677 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Sociology of Migration
Sociology of Migration

“Discuss the treatment of asylum seekers living in Direct Provision Centres in Ireland.”
Last year in Ireland, 2011, the number of applications for asylum seekers was just a mere 1,250. This has been the lowest number recorded in ten years. Between the years of 1992 and 2007, the total number of applications was an astonishing 76,513. These figures demonstrate the large number of asylum seekers on a quest for refuge in Ireland. This essay will demonstrate and describe the treatment of asylum seeks living in Direct Provision Centres in Ireland. An asylum seeker is a person who has fled their own country of residence and enters another country in the hope of receiving protection as a refugee. As stated by United Nations Convention relating to the Status of Refugees, a refugee can be defined as a person who has fled their own country and unwilling to return because of owing to a fear of being persecuted because of their religion, nationality, race, political opinion or membership of a particular social group for example. (www.humanrights.gov.au.) War, tribal and religious violence are the primary causes of refugees fleeing their countries of residence. To apply for asylum, the asylum seeker must demonstrate a well-founded fear of persecution in their country. In the year 2007, Ireland only received 1% of the total number of asylum applications within the EU. This is in comparison to15% in the United States and 11% in Sweden. (www.unhcr.org/statistics.) The reason for the decline in asylum applications in recent years is presumably and most likely due to Ireland’s economic climate. The UNDP published a report in 2009 which indicated that there were 214 million migrants. This figure represents approximately 3% of the world’s population. This number demonstrates the vast amount of people living away from their country of residence. It is vital that each individual be treated equally.
Citizenship is a social status where by a member



References: * www.humanrights.gov.au. [Last accessed: 04/11/12] * www.unhcr.org/statistics. [Last accessed: 04/11/12] * www.plato.stanford.edu. [Last accessed: 04/11/12] * www.coistine.ie. [Last accessed: 04/11/12] * www.flac.ie [Last accessed: 04/11/12] * www.rcni.ie [Last accessed: 05/11/12] * www.nuigalway.ie [Last accessed: 05/11/12] * www.humanrights.ie [Last accessed: 05/11/12] * Mary Manandhar (2006) Food, Nutrition and Poverty Among Asylum-Seekers in North-West Ireland, Irish Refugee Council 2001a

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Best Essays

    This report was commissioned to examine the behaviours and beliefs held by Australians in regards to the people identified as asylum seekers who arrive in Australia in search of humanitarian aid.…

    • 1918 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Australian government’s approach to asylum seekers has been highly controversial and well publicized, both nationally and internationally, over the past two decades. Australia is a state that has developed and grown through immigration, however all throughout its history, policies have been implemented to prevent foreign settlers from arriving in the country. While the Rudd government has softened asylum policies, more could be done to ensure a more humanitarian and international approach is adopted.…

    • 1834 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    There have been numerous legal responses to asylum seekers in Australia, all of which have been ineffective in achieving fair outcomes for both Australian citizens and refugees seeking asylum in Australia. The basis for all legislation regarding refugees in Australia is the Migration Act 1958, which outlines powers such as being able to cap the number of refugees accepted into Australia each year, and defines a refugee as somebody “being persecuted for reasons of race, religion, nationality, membership of a particular social group or political opinion”, which is written according to the United Nation’s definition.12 Since then a number of amendments and additions have been made to this act, including the Migration Amendment Act 1992, Pacific Solution, Migration Amendment (Abolishing Detention Debt) Act 2009 and the Regional Resettlement Arrangement (RRA) Australia and Papua New Guinea. All of these legal responses to the issue of asylum seekers in Australia have proven ineffective as they fail to achieve fair outcomes for either those seeking asylum in Australia or the present citizens of Australia.…

    • 1599 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Asylum seekers are a group of people, who from fear of persecution for reasons of race, religion, social group or political opinion, has crossed an international frontier into a country in which they hope to be granted refugee status. The Australian public opinion towards asylum seekers has often been unwelcoming at best and hostile at worst and this is often the way the media has portrayed the influx of people seeking asylum in Australia.…

    • 966 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    With conflict around the world rising exponentially, more and more people are fleeing torture and persecution, sacrificing their identity, in the hope of living a new and safe life in Australia. The Migration Act 1958 requires people who are not citizens and are unlawfully in Australia to be detained. This legislation ensures that asylum seekers arriving in Australia can be detained for unspecific and prolonged periods of time. No one wants to be a refugee: they just want to live a normal life like everyone else but they are powerless to change the situation in their country, to change their circumstances.…

    • 1400 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    This essay explores how unaccompanied asylum seeking children (UASC) are oppressed in the UK. An unaccompanied asylum seeking child is a person under the age of eighteen who has left their country of origin in order to seek refuge and is ‘separated from both parents and are not being cared for by an adult who, by law or custom has responsibility to do so’ (UNHCR, 1994:121). They are therefore applying for asylum in their own right.…

    • 2997 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Offshore processing of asylum seekers, People who flee from countries which are persecuting them, escaping for their lives. Australia’s mandatory detention policy means that asylum seekers are locked in a detention centre until they are processed, which can take years. According to the Minister for Immigration, Amanda Vanstone, this is in order to deter other arrivals. Detention-centre advocates tell us that our tough attitude towards “boat people” is a deterrent for others who may consider seeking asylum here…

    • 1555 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Latino Migration

    • 140 Words
    • 1 Page

    This research paper proves how Latinos migrate to the United States with a different expectation of what the reality is. It focuses on the immigration of the 1900’s, when many Latinos from different countries came into the United States. Also, it develops a common understanding on the reasons of why Latinos migrated to the United States during the 20th century. What were Latinos looking for when they migrated? What were they expecting? and many other questions can be answered within this paper. Moreover, it compares the Latino immigration during two different centuries; the 20th century and the 21th century. This paper discusses the problems immigrants face when they arrive to the United States. Emphasizing in the limitations and issues, such…

    • 140 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Mayadas, N., & Segal, U. (2000) Refugees in the 1990s: A U.S. perspective. In P. Balgopal (Ed.), Social work practice with immigrants and refugees (pp. 198-227). New York: Columbia University Press.…

    • 3565 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 2003 there were an estimated 10,000 asylum seekers living in Scotland and this equated to approximately 10% of the overall number of asylum seekers supported by National Asylum Support Service (NASS) in the UK at the time (Heath et al, 2003: 53). A large proportion of whom lived in the central belt and Glasgow in particular and were made up of over 50 different nationalities. (Charlaff, Ibrani, Lowe, Marsden & Turney, 2003) As part of the 1999 immigration and asylum act the UK government introduced a dispersal policy that effectively meant that people seeking asylum could be ‘dispersed’ to Scotland or any other part of the UK, without have any say in the decision-making…

    • 408 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Social Workers Role

    • 282 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Refugees and asylum seekers face changes in every aspect of their lives, need range of social services and can be unclear about their entitlements and access to services. Social workers act in multi-agency partnership with immigration services, police, etc., assessing needs, supporting people to apply for help with accommodation, aiding with applications of payment cards. They also provide support for refused asylum seekers who unable to return home, assisting their fight for liberty and appealing unsuccessful claims.…

    • 282 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Asylum Seeker: a person who has left their home country as a political refugee and is seeking asylum in another…

    • 825 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The effects of not belonging can be seen in many current issues, one being asylum seekers. An asylum seeker is a person who from fear of persecution, for reasons of race, religion, social group, or political opinion, has crossed an international frontier into a country in which he or she hopes to be granted refugee status. The feeling of not belonging, can cause innocent people to flee their country. The effects that not belonging can have can be seen clearly in many current events,…

    • 386 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Refugees in Canada

    • 4189 Words
    • 17 Pages

    People seeking asylum that fit the criteria of a refugee under the United Nations Convention on Refugees must be granted protection upon arriving at a border. According to the Convention, refugees are individuals “who cannot return home because of a well founded fear of persecution for reasons of race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group or political opinion.” Countries…

    • 4189 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Rise of the Taliban

    • 2755 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Afghanistan and Refugees. (2005). In Immigration and Asylum from 1900 to Present. Retrieved from http://www.credoreference.com.proxy.devry.edu/entry/abcmigrate/afghanistan_and_refugees…

    • 2755 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays