Abstract
Recently, the solar energy technology market has experienced phenomenal growth. Due to growing public awareness of environmental issues, clean energy research funding has increased. This funding increase has created dramatic technological improvements. Compared with traditional energy, solar energy is showing many remarkable advantages. Despite its technical and economic limitations in the present, it is expected that solar energy will play an important role in the transportation sector in the future.
Key words: Solar energy; Solar panels; Solar technology; Solar power; Solar energy policy.
Background Knowledge of Solar Energy
1. Status of Solar Energy Technology
1.1 Potential of Solar Energy
1.2 Photovoltaics
1.3 Solar Thermal heating and cooling
2. Development of Solar Energy Technologies
2.1 History of Solar Energy Technologies
2.2 Barriers in Solar Energy Utilization
3. Life Cycle Analysis of Solar and Non-Solar Energy
3.1 Comparison for Centralized Power Generation Technologies
3.2 Comparison for Distributed Power Generation Technologies
3.3 Comparison of the LCOEs for Distributed and Central Station Renewable Energy Technologies
4. Policy supporting Solar Energy Development (Solar Thermal Heating and Electric)
4.1 European countries’ Policy (Germany)
4.2 United States
4.3 Asian Developing Countries (China and India)
5. Carbon Finance Mechanisms and Solar Energy Development
5.1 Clean Development Mechanisms
5.2 Barriers in the CDM
5.3 Improvement of the CDM
6. Solar Energy Supply in Future
6.1 Photovoltaics
6.2 Solar Thermal Heating and Cooling
6.3 Concentrating Solar Power (CSP)
7. Conclusion
7.1 Advantage from Solar Energy
7.2 Confines and Prospects
References
John Byrne, World Solar Energy Review: Technology, markets and Polices, Environment and Energy Unit, Development Research Group, The World Bank
Aldo Steinfeld, Solar thermochemical production of hydrogen––a
References: John Byrne, World Solar Energy Review: Technology, markets and Polices, Environment and Energy Unit, Development Research Group, The World Bank Aldo Steinfeld, Solar thermochemical production of hydrogen––a review, 0038-092X/ $ doi:10.1016/j.solener.2003.12.012, Solar Energy. Nathan S. Lewis, Powering the planet: Chemical challenges in solar energy utilization, PNAS October 24, 2006 vol. 103 no. 43 15729–15735 R. D. Schaller, High Efficiency Carrier Multiplication in PbSe Nanocrystals: Implications for Solar Energy Conversion, Physical Review Letters Volume 92 Number 18, May 2004 Solar Energy Industries Association. (2004). Our solar power future: The US photovoltaics industry roadmap through 2030 and beyond. Golden, CO: National Renewable Energy Laboratory.