The treatment I would recommend Mr. X is cognitive-behavioral therapy. According to Beck most cognitive-behavioral therapy has been of the two best-known psychotherapies for unipolar depression (Beck). Cognitive-behavioral therapy will help Mr. X deal with his current problems. Cognitive-behavioral therapy is a good way to help Mr. X evaluate how accurate his dysfunctional and negative beliefs of himself are. Cognitive-behavioral therapy will also uncover where his pessimistic beliefs are deriving from and how to change those beliefs. In addition, I would also like Mr. X to attend family and marital therapy. It appears that his symptoms had been present for years. This could mean that his family contributed to the offset of his depression.…
The appropriate short-term goals for this intervention are designed for the client to help reduce fear. The client should join a support group with other individuals that suffer from Post Traumatic Stress Disorder. The support group should be conducted by a licensed professional. The Client should be able to identify when the fear is taking over his life. The client should also make a list of items that appear to have a positive and negative effect on dealing with the fear. Along with the list of positive and negatives, the client should make a list of items that stimulate the fear. Leaning different interests and creating…
consequences of continued drug use. By exploring the expected outcomes, patients are able to not only learn, but set goals aimed at improving their wellbeing. Secondly, this approach is vital in enabling patients to learn how to self-monitor. Self-monitoring is significant because it enables populations affected by drug dependency to learn how to identify cravings, as well as situations that are likely to put them at risk of taking drugs (Marlat, & Donovan, 2005). In…
SFT is a family systems approach in which the family is looked at as whole rather than individual units. Solution-focused techniques are organized around two fundamental strategies which are to develop a well-focused goal and generate a solution (Nichols, 2014). Therapists who use solution-focused therapy choose interventions from behavioral and cognitive treatments. Many of the techniques used are goal setting, scaling, identifying, miracle question, and solution talk. Hepworth et al. (2013) states “The solution-focused therapy approach involves practical procedures and techniques that can be readily learned and applied in many practice situations” (p. 437). Nichols (2014) states “Solution-focused therapists assume that people are resilient and resourceful” (p. 227). Solution focused therapy is one approach one could use when working with Selena and her family. This intervention was most beneficial as this approach allows Selena to emphasize on the identification of solution, rather than resolving problems. It also allows Selena to emphasize on her own strengths and attributes which also promotes a positive image of herself and her capacities (Hepworth & Rooney, 2013). The solution focused approach brings about empowerment and positive change within oneself. The intervention also asserts that Selena has the right to determine her desired outcome which encourages long lasting change. It gives Selena a since of control over her own life. With solution focused therapy, the principle of the intervention is that the client is the expert of their life and the therapist takes the stance of curiosity and uses questions and responses (Nichols, 2014). There is, however, substantial evidence of the effectiveness of the approach in practice settings and with different populations (Hepworth & Rooney, 2013). There is evidence in the effectiveness of SFT with…
Solution-focused therapy is a brief therapy that focuses on the solutions instead of issues that brought the family to therapy. The therapy is designed to allow the client to visualize a future where their issues are resolved and they are happy (Bannink, 2007). The therapist is then able to create a treatment plan that will outline the steps necessary to help the clients achieve their goals (Bannink, 2007). Solution focused therapists believe that people are already equipped with the knowledge, skills, and passions to make changes their lives, but need the guidance of the…
The Mental Research Institute (MRI) was founded by Jackson. He was heavily influenced by Bateson and developed the Brief Therapy Project. Nichols (2013) noted “What emerged was an elegantly brief approach based on interrupting vicious cycles that occur when attempts to solve problems only make them worse. Unlike today’s therapies, which are brief by default, the Palo Alto approach was brief by design. (p. 100).…
Solution-focused therapy (SFT) is an outcome-oriented, competence based approach which originally developed as a short-term psychotherapy technique. Solution focused therapy was created at the Brief Family Therapy Center in Milwaukee, Wisconsin in 1979 by Steve De Shazer, Insoo Kim Berg, and colleagues. Steve de Shazer worked at Palo Alto so solution focused therapy was strongly influenced by the MRI approach. Another primary founder of the solution focused approach, Insoo Kim Berg applied theory to a variety of problems such as alcoholism, marital therapy, and family-based services to the poor. Michele Weiner-Davis was trained by de Shazer. He applied the model to marital problems for couples who want to prevent divorce. He also wrote book…
Nichols, M. P. (2012). Family therapy: Concepts and methods. (10th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ.: Pearson Education Inc.…
“A positive expectation of the client’s life success is more conductive to tasks of exploration, discovery, and healing than a psychopathological perspective (Franklin C., 2002). If the therapist can sow the client that there problem is actually smaller than they are seeing it, by breaking down the problem. Then the client will start to have positive expectations for them as well.…
This paper illustrates a clinical case about a woman with PTSD and depressive symptoms-NOS. The case presents the assessment of client including the detailed description, presenting issues, and history, and the use of potential evidenced-based interventions as her treatment.…
The family therapy process was described in detail beginning with before the initial interview and ending with termination. Family therapists must understand the family dynamic using the Systems Theory. The Systems Theory was defined and described in detail. Family therapists have different approaches to helping families depending on their unique issues. Each approach was defined and a reason for using these approaches were given. The American Association of Marriage and Family Therapy Code of Ethics has eight sections. Each section was examined and explained in detail with examples of possible issues the family therapist may have. It…
The first difference between the two approaches is that solution-focused therapy is question-oriented, while narrative therapy is story-oriented. Solution-focused therapists ask questions. The three main questions are miracle questions, exception-finding questions, and scaling questions (Goldenberg & Goldenberg, 2013). All three questions…
Therapists also suggest more appropriate ways of handling situations, assign homework that gives the individual practice at changing their old habits and applying new ones. Therapists also help clients to become aware of their thoughts, including their worries, as they are occurring and to accept such thoughts as mere events of the mind. By accepting their thoughts rather than trying to remove them, the individuals are expected to be less anxious and affected by them. These techniques have been useful with other psychological problems such as depression, post-traumatic stress disorder, personality disorders, and substance…
The purpose of this paper is to find the appropriate theory for this case study. The theory that was decided was proper to use for this case study. Person- Centered theory will help the client with depression and anxiety. The theory will focus on personal growth, so the client can have a positive outcome in treatment. The theory will help the counselor to establish the proper treatment plan for the client.…
Within pastoral care the goal is to help people make choices that orient them towards a trajectory that is health, moral, and hopeful. In Sarah’s case, she was discerning how to best approach, if at all, a conversation with her family about her brother-in-law’s posture towards worship and ultimately God. In using the solution focused model I would identify Sarah as a customer-seller as she wanted to do something about the situation that allowed us to develop clear goals for a solution.…