Preview

soora-e-baqara

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1590 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
soora-e-baqara
Five Pillars of Islam:
Pillars of the Islam are five basic acts in Islam, considered obligatory by Muslims. These are summarized in the famous Hadith of Gabriel. The Qur'an presents them as a framework for worship and a sign of commitment to the faith. They are
(1) The Shahadah (Testimony)
(2) Salah (Prayer)
(3) Sawm (Fasting during Ramadan)
(4) Zakah (Almsgiving) and
(5) Hajj (Pilgrimage to Mecca) at least once in a lifetime.

Shahadah:
Shahadah(شهادة)is a saying professing monotheism and accepting Muhammad as God's messenger. The shahadahis a set statement normally recited in Arabic:
أشهد أن لا إله إلا الله وأشهد أن محمدا رسول الله
I profess that there is no god butAllah and I profess that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah.When a person wishes to convert religions they should recite this affirmation and believe in it.

Salah:
Salahis the Islamic prayer. Salahconsists of five daily prayers. All of these prayers are recited while facing the Ka'bah in Mecca. Muslims must wash themselves before prayer, this washing is called Wudu. The prayer is accompanied by a series of set positions including; bowing with hands on knees, standing, prostrating and sitting in a special position (not on the heels, nor on the buttocks, with thetoes pointing away from Mecca), usually with one foot tucked under the body.

Definition of the word Salah:
Linguistic Definition:Du’aa or supplication
Technical Definition:Type of worship consisting of specificstatements and actions. It begins bypronouncing the greatness of Allah (Takbir)and ends with salutations of peace (Tasleem).

Importance of Salah:
1- Salah is the most important pillar of Islam after the testimony of faith. The Prophet said, “The head of the matter is Islam, its pillar is the prayer, and thetop of its hump is Jihad in the way of Allah.” [SahihMuslim]
2- Prayer was the first act of worship made obligatory by Allah. Itsobligation was revealed directly to the Prophet during his ascensionto

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Know the “Five Pillars of Islam.” The Testimony of Faith, Prayer, Giving Zakat (Support of the Needy), Fasting the Month of Ramadan, The Pilgrimage to Makkah:…

    • 1004 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    They are profession of faith, which is known as Shahadah, which every Muslim must accept that there is no other to believe in but Allah and that Muhammad was his messenger. The next is the practice of praying five times a day. This is called Salah or Salat. During Salah Muslims position their bodies by kneeling close to the ground and bowing while reciting specific prayers. The third practice is the act of giving to charity. This is called Zakah or Zakat. Muslims give 2.5% of their annual savings to the poor. The fourth practice is fasting known as Sawm. During the month of Ramadan, the 9th month of the Muslim lunar calendar, Muslims fast and keep from sexual activity from sunrise to sunset. This is done to serve as a spiritual cleansing and show of control over worldly habits. The final practice is Hajj. Hajj is the requirement that every Muslim make a religious journey to Mecca. This is done as a show of unity among all Muslims…

    • 2252 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Created in Crisis

    • 1257 Words
    • 6 Pages

    mankind to bare witness (shahadah) to the creed “There is no God, but Allah; and Mohammed is…

    • 1257 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    These pillars provide an outward steadiness and evenness to a person’s faith and hold Muslims together in a brotherhood fashion. These Five Pillars are the Declaration of Faith or Shadada, which is the most important pillar because it is an agreement between the believer and Allah. This agreement means that you believe in only Allah as the one true god. The next pillar is Prayer or Salah, which is important because this is the communication between the follower and Allah. The third pillar is the Obligatory Charity or Zakah. This pillar is about helping others that may be in need. Pillar four is fasting or Sawm this is done every year in a tradition called Ramadan. This means they fast from food, drink, and marital relations for the sake of Allah. And the last pillar is pilgrimage or Hajj. This is the where a Muslim travels to Makkah obligatory at least once in their life, only if the person is debt free and can afford to.…

    • 959 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    5 Pillars Of Islam Essay

    • 591 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The five pillars of Islam is the guide of religious practice which all Muslims follow. The word pillars is an important word used. It is important to emphasize the use of the word to demonstrate the amount of support this guide gives its practitioners. The five pillars; statement of faith (Shahadah), daily prayers (salaat), charity (Zakat), fasting, pilgrimage to mecca (hajj). The purpose of each pillar and how it is put into practice illuminates the dedication Muslim faith requires.…

    • 591 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Muhammad Spread Islam

    • 1042 Words
    • 5 Pages

    prayer which is called Salah. All Muslims are required to pray five times each day. Three, the…

    • 1042 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Islam follows the '5 pillars'. These are belief in one God, daily prayers, fasting in the month of Ramadan, charity to the less fortunate, and a pilgrimage to the holy land.…

    • 510 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Orthopraxy in Islam

    • 1142 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Salat, as mentioned earlier, is the performance of prayer five times a day. The prayer, which includes full prostration, is performed facing Mecca. In the The Meaning of the Glorious Koran, (the earliest source of Islamic writing as dictated to Mohammed), it is written, "Whencesoever thou comest forth (for prayer, O Mohammed) turn thy face toward the Inviolable Place of Worship. Lo! it is the Truth from thy Lord. Allah is not unaware of what ye do (Surah 2:149)." Implicit directions for prayer also display the amount of emphasis on practice. Salat must be performed five times daily, at specific times of the day: early morning, noon, mid-afternoon, sunset, and evening. Each Friday a congregational service is held at the mosque and every male is required to attend. Before prayer, four ritual aspects are required: ritual purification, proper covering…

    • 1142 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In the Islamic religion, a Muslim believes in one god, Allah.Their beliefs are shaped from their sacred book, The Koran. The Five pillars serve as the unifying principles of Islam. As a Muslim, you strive to keep the Five pillars which consist of the testimony of faith, the prayer, the obligatory charity, the fasting of Ramadan and the pilgrimage.Muslims beliefs are based upon the Koran which they believe is the revelation of God. People practicing the Islamic religion follow the words of the Koran because in it quotes “ Follow what is revealed to you from your Lord” 33:2. The textual evidence illustrates that they feel it is only right to follow what their lord has written for them. The cultural significance is by practicing the five pillars…

    • 164 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Prayer (Salat): The qur’an mandates that muslims pray five times a day (Dawn, Noon, Late-afternoon, Sunset and Night) while observing [Kibla] Qibla (Direction one must pray in) Friday afternoon prayer is the most important to Muslims and should be conducted in a mosque if…

    • 539 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Change In The Middle East

    • 762 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The first pillar states that there is no God but Allah. It emphasizes the belief in monotheism. The greatest sin for a Muslim is to put something above Allah. It also stresses the fact that Muhammad was human, mortal, and not to be worshiped. He was merely a way for Allah's will to be expressed. The second pillar of Islam states that prayer must commence five times a day, facing towards Mecca. This prayer ritual symbolizes submission to Allah. The third pillar of Islam commands charity towards all Muslims. Charity among followers of the Islamic faith. The fourth pillar requires fasting during the month of Ramadan. This pillar commemorates Muhammad's time in the mountains. The fifth pillar requires every Muslim to make the hajj, or pilgrimage to Mecca. Mecca is the holiest place for…

    • 762 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There is five “pillars” of Islam with having five meaning and five requirements that is expected of all Muslims. Islam beliefs are reflected and shown in the Five Pillars in many different ways. The first one is the Testimony of Faith. The Testimony of Faith is saying with a conviction “There is no God, and Muhammad is his Prophet.” This faith is in one God, if rightly lived is believed to lead to unity with God. The second one is Prayer. Muslims perform five prayers a day and each prayer does not take more than a few minutes to perform. In Islam, prayer is a direct link between the worshipper and God. The third one is giving between two percent and ten percent of income is to be shared with the poor of the community. The fourth one is Fasting the month of Ramadan. Every year in the month of Ramadan all of the Muslims fast from dawn until sundown, having no food, nothing to drink and no sexual relations. For the last one the fifth one the pillar is a big part of the central belief and it says that Muslims have to pilgrimage to Mecca at least once during their lifetime.…

    • 436 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Islam Final Research Project

    • 2380 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Islam as a religion believes there are many prophets of Allah one of whom is Mohammed, their follower. Righteousness, love and caring for all believers especially the poor and the weak in society are some of the core practices. In brief, Islam is defined out of five pillars that every Muslim believe in and practice accordingly. These are: Shahda, meaning there is only one God and Muhammad is his messenger; the Salat, meaning believers must pray five times a day facing the direction of the east in Mecca; Zakat, meaning charity, which is a prescription practiced differently in Islam; Sawm-fasting during the month of Ramadan; and hajj-pilgrimage to Mecca, which is strongly recommended that every successful Muslim must visit the Holy land in mecca in good health and economic success (Caner & Caner, 2002).…

    • 2380 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    A. Islam is broken up into 5 pillars. Faith, Prayer, Zakat, fasting, and last the pilgrimage to Mecca.…

    • 674 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Namaz is one of the most important of the 5 pillars of Islam. Allah S.W.T has mentioned the benefits and the importance of Namaz as many as 500 times in the Holy Qur’an. Apart from the spiritual benefits that Namaz offers to Muslim worshippers, it is also one of the best forms of exercise that one can do on a regular basis. Namaz has been made compulsory for Muslims 5 times daily the five times are:…

    • 1357 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays

Related Topics