Preview

Sports Communication

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1131 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Sports Communication
Sports Communication History

Sukjoon (SJ) Yoon
Independent Study

1st Project

In 21st-century America, the nature and culture of interpersonal communication and human relationships is changing dramatically and becoming a global concept. As society moves more and more towards the widespread use of digital technologies, individuals turn to sports and communication activities as a way to connect with others. This paper will examine the historical development of sports communication by understanding key figures of each era in sports communication history. The primary aim is to become better acquainted with key pioneers in sports communication’s ascent to the major field it is today and to consider the evolution of sports coverage and its relation to cultural history.

Early Eras of Sports Communication From the earliest times in human history, individual activities were generally more recreational, and leisure has taken on the meaning of sports at the present time (Garrison & Sabljak, 1993). Before the 20th century, individuals participated in activities such as fishing, hunting, horse racing, and swimming. In the latter half of the 18th century, Americans began to spend their leisure time reading daily and weekly newspapers. As the culture evolved with the increasing literacy rate and development of new technologies, individuals felt a need to connect with their interests and information; because of this, newspapers soared in popularity and created a sensation as people began reading more and more (Rader, 2004). Although the first sports journal to be printed was known as the American Turf Register and Sporting Magazine, it also included boxing, wrestling, and horse racing (Garrison & Sabljak, 1993). After the American Civil War ended, baseball became a popular sport. Newspapers especially played a vital role in the spread of baseball’s popularity, and as baseball became one of the most popular sports in the 1870s, the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    In the early 1900s, baseball was the American pastime. Baseball players were the idols of the young, the old, and everyone in between. Baseball games were played everywhere from sandlots to stadiums and radios in homes across the nation were tuned to baseball. Attendance and profits were on the rise; between the first World Series of 1903 and the World Series of 1919 revenues had increased by 50% (Everstine, 1998). The money was too tempting and greed changed the wholesome innocence of baseball with the fix of the “Black Sox Scandal of 1919”.…

    • 753 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Baseball reflects the value of the American society and how it behaves; the country acts as a team, but there are some moments where you can shine by yourself and your heroism. As mentioned early, the Civil War played an extravagant role in the creation and development of the sport. In the beginning, soldiers fighting were the ones who majorly played a game in which they got together in a sandlot and started hitting cricket balls. Undoubted, baseball has become an issue of national interest by American citizens.…

    • 480 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Sports in the 1950's

    • 380 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Whether it's Mark McGwire breaking the home run record, Terell Davis breaking the rushing record, or superstars retiring, Americans have always had a fascination with sports. Sports have provided entertainment even before radio or television. Sports provided many things for the fans that watched them. Sports allowed communities to grow stronger and provided great athletes to look up to. With the arrival of television sports took on a whole new meaning. Being able to watch a game together gave the community a new way to bond, giving individuals a visual image of their favorite athletes. The television also opened up the industry of commercialization. Sports, televison, and merchandising on television became a combination that continues even today.The community in the 1950's was like one big family. Children played in the streets, everyone knew everyone else on the block, and sports created unbreakable bonds. Children and their fathers, neighbors, and even complete strangers could always talk about sports. As televison began to fill American homes, neighbors flocked to each others house to watch different events. Even neighbors who loved different sides crowded around the television to watch the event. Whether it was baseball, wrestling, golf, roller derby, or another sport, television allowed the community to grow closer. It is estimated that one sporting event drew an audience of 150,000 viewers. This is remarkable considering there was only about 5,000 television sets in American homes. That is about 30 people per set! Sports and television did more than just bring the community closer together. Sports on television became so popular that merchandising became a booming business. Whether at a game or sitting in the living room, authentic merchandise was a must for any fan. Much like the merchandise in Karal Ann Marlings book As Seen On TV, the merchandising industry exploited the people. Making them believe that they just had to have the…

    • 380 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Tragic Fall Classic

    • 1246 Words
    • 5 Pages

    After winning their respected leagues, the Cincinnati Reds and the Chicago White Sox faced off in the most popular sporting event in America at the time (Cook 3). Baseball during the 1910s was very popular. This was because the Untied States was at war from 1914 to 1919. Americans turned to the great sport of baseball to escape the harsh reality of what was going on overseas (Asinof 12). In large cities like Cincinnati and Chicago, the need to find an outlet for entertainment was easily obtained by spending the afternoon in the ballpark (Asinof 13). Both teams were supported by two of the most loyal fans in the country. Both Chicago and Cincinnati had tremendous fans. Baseball was the pride and joy for these cities in 1919. The loyalty went far beyond city limits. Fans throughout the teams respected states showed support (Cook 14). Each fan base wanted to have their baseball team represent their city in the highest fasion. Winning the World Series not only boosted the morale of an entire…

    • 1246 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Falcous, M. (2005). Media-Sports Complex. In Berkshire Encyclopedia of World Sport (pp. 155-161). Great Barrington, MA: Berkshire Publishing.…

    • 1792 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In “An anthropologist on the team”, George Gmelch argues that the study of sports is valuable from the point of view of an anthropologist for several specific reasons. In order to reach an audience of writers and sport involved people, Gmelch gives specific examples. He manifests the statements of individuals who developed social skills by playing sports, how the sports world has become more diverse, and the technology advancements that have changed the experiences you receive from the 1960’s to current time through use of rhetorical tools such as ethos, logos, and pathos.…

    • 925 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    THESIS: The media must take significant strides towards reforming the way they portray sports to change the current system of altering the ideals of athletes and diminishing the prestige of modern sports.…

    • 4272 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Many people around the world have enjoyed playing many sports and have been for a very long time. "Of course ancient Olympics, medieval aristocrats, cave people, and hordes of peasants kicking a ball from one village to the next is, despite the genealogy, rather far removed from sports as we know them today" (History of Sports, 2012). With the history of sports we can go back and look at many sports, the earliest that the sport of baseball was present in the United States goes all the way back to 1791. It was not until 1845 that the New York Knickerbockers were founded. (History of Sports, 2012). Many people today have used sports as a useful way for the people to increase their mastery of nature and the environment that they live in. Many sports have utilized the human 's own basic skills to develop and exercise their own human agility and show others what they can do on their own. When we look at the sports of today, either be the National Football League (NFL), Major League Baseball (MLB), National Basketball Association (NBA) many people can understand where all of these athletes had to do to get where they are at. It can all go back to when those athletes were young kids and those people that have known them for a long time can experience how good they are and the power and wealth that comes to those athletes that have practiced and mastered their skills to advance to those different leagues of professionalism. Many professional athletes have experienced their own wealth and power in their sports no matter what sport they are in. When athletes get to that point when they get a large amount of money for what they do on the field or courts, what comes with that is they will try to receive the power as well. Many athletes think that they are worth a lot of money for what they do as a…

    • 1222 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sports Marketing

    • 435 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The business of sports is one of the fastest growing industries in the world. All over the globe, many people participate as players and spectators in a variety of sporting activities, creating opportunities for the marketing of a company's goods and services. An important part of the business of sports is sports marketing, which revolves around understanding consumer behaviour and motivating target markets to purchase goods and services. Sports marketing is simply any sales or publicity-related activity associated with an organised sporting event (or events), its personalities, or the celebrity lifestyle of its participants. There are two components of sports marketing; the marketing of sport and marketing through sports. Marketing of sport consists of the actual marketing of a particular sport such as rugby league or basketball. This includes, but is not limited to, signage, endorsements, print media, broadcast media, billboards, and news media. Examples of marketing through endorsements are Michael Jordan wearing Nike shoes or ex-rugby league player turned commentator Peter "Sterlo" Sterling on the Blue Haven Pool commercials. Any type of media that mentions a team or athletic organisations is an example of marketing through the use of media.…

    • 435 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Who is potentially the greatest basketball player in history has been argued for decades, but in more recent times, a newly found debate has emerged that includes the likes of Michael Jordan and LeBron James. Ever since each player debuted in their respective eras, they burst onto to the scene with skill sets never seen prior and made their mark on the game. As of right now, the general consensus is that Jordan holds that title, but various individuals are making the argument that LeBron is the greatest of all time. When considering this debate, there are several factors that involve interpersonal communication. Interpersonal communication is a process by which humans collectively create and regulate social reality. This is unique only to humans…

    • 1358 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    This is a speech about the language and the sport. We all know that sports offer a physical and emotional way of knowing and understanding of the world. The sports have also developed their own way to use the language which only fits in sports contexts. But in what ways does the language of sports interact with the author’s purpose? This is what I will address in this speech.…

    • 515 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    It is a vehicle through which the forces and relations of societal power are covertly communicated and, if infrequently, explicitly challenged, to the benefit of some groups within society, yet to the detriment of others (Zirin, 2008, p. 29). Sport fans have a connection to their sports or sport teams because they represent their city, state and/or community. They watch their favorite team on television or attend the game live to cheer their team to victory over the other team and the fans that cheer for them. Sports and sport teams can, and often do, reflect and represent specific locations and local identities (Crawford, 2004, p. 52). Greenville High School and T.L. Weston were the two high schools that divided my town. Greenville High represented the north side and the south side was represented by T.L. Weston. It was considered a rival game whenever these two teams played each other. The communities for each team came out in full force wearing team colors and other replica to represent the high school in their community. Winning this game would give one side of the town bragging rights over the other. Both sides of the stadium were always packed with fans for both teams. A town divided by two football teams that represented their community but brought together by their love for…

    • 1111 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In sports broadcasting, a sports commentator gives a running commentary in real life or real time about a sport. Usually, this is done during a live broadcast on television. The broadcast is normally a voiceover and the main commentator is rarely seen on screen if at all. In American English, other common terms for a sports commentator are announcer and sportscaster. In actuality, a sportscaster may just refer to a newscaster covering the latest news about sports.…

    • 387 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    There are a lot of sports broadcasters in the world and almost all of them have their own way of doing their job well. Now there are a lot of things that sports broadcasters do to make themselves good but the key points to being a sports broadcaster are to do the correct research, The broadcaster needs to be presented in a professional manner and to put in the extra effort to be that much better.…

    • 685 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Mass Media and Sports

    • 3206 Words
    • 13 Pages

    What parent would want their kid to say, “I want to grow up to be just like Ray Lewis. I want to play as hard as him, win Super Bowls like him, and even be indicted on murder charges like him!” No parent would, but it’s not at all wrong for a juvenile to say they want to play like the 10 time NFL pro bowler and two time NFL defensive player of the year. At the same time, it’s not wrong for the mass media in sports to be reporting news about professional athletes having legal issues. Charles Barkley, former 11 time NBA All Star and MVP of the 1992-93 NBA season, argued, “I don’t believe professional athletes should be role models. I believe parents should be role models….Parents have to take better control.” (qtd. Barkley). Barkley feels the media is demanding professional athletes to be looked upon as role models to kids because the media is covetous of what these athletes do for a living. He also feels the media is trying to make the whole essence of being a black professional athlete cohesive because all they’re doing is playing a game and making millions of dollars (Barkley). On that same note, a number of professional athletes can be represented as great “role models” by our own definition in both aspects of their playing ability and personal life, regardless of their race. Some professional athletes live by good morals because they feel they need to give back to the communities in a way since they realize they’re so fortunate to be able to play sports for a living, while others do feel it’s necessary to set good examples for kids to look up to(Are Athletes Obligated 1). Essentially, the media’s job is to observe, analyze and report. The media simply broadcasts news for their consumers. What these consumers are seeing, regardless of age, is entertainment news when it comes to sports in media. A professional sport is an entertainment business and most of this news…

    • 3206 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays