Preview

St John's Passion Analysis

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
765 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
St John's Passion Analysis
Johann Sebastian Bach was born on March 31st 1685, in Eisenach Germany.
He was a composer and, a performer who was extremely skilled at his craft. Bach was credited with over 1000 different compositions; including his most important, “The Saint Johns Passion”(Hanford). Originally Bach intended that the St John Passion would be first performed in the St. Thomas Church in Leipzig, but due to a last-minute change by the music council, it was first performed on Good Friday of 1724 in the St. Nicholas Church, shortly after Bach's 39th birthday(Hanford).. The St. Johns Passion was the best piece of western music composed because of its musicality, and its purpose. The Passio Secundum Johannem, or St John Passion is a Passion by Johann Sebastian
…show more content…
Johns Passion is such a large composition. It would have taken immense concentration, and musicality to complete. The Passion contains 40 different parts which contain Chorales, Recitatives, Choruses, and Aria’s (Index to Scores). One of the most important parts of the Saint John’s Passion is its chorales. At eleven points in the structure, chorales reflect the narration, stanzas from Lutheran hymns. Possibly Bach had an influence on their selection. He set them all in common time for four parts, the instruments playing with the voices (Index to Scores). But one must wonder what is the purpose of writing such a massive and beautiful piece? The Purpose of Bach Writing the St. Johns Passion was to account the last period in the life of Christ. While writing the St John Passion, Bach intended to retain the congregational spirit of the worship service. The text for the body of the work is taken from the Gospel of John chapters 18 and 19. To augment these chapters, which he summarized in the music, Bach used an elaborate body of commentary consisting of hymns, which were often called chorales, and arias. He used Martin Luther's translation of the Bible with only slight modifications. During the performance the congregation who would normally song along with the familiar chorales would sit silently and observe because it was thought to be disrespectful to sing along with the professionals. The St. Johns Passion in my opinion is the most powerful work of art ever crafted.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    This baroque concerto is composed by Johann Sebastian Bach, the famous baroque composer of his time. This work is the fifth of six concertos the composer dedicated to Christian Ludwig, Margrave of Brandenburg. This piece showcases Bach's inimitable strength as a contrapuntist. Bach’s music has flexibility in its form and influence, but still retaining the constraints of the form of baroque music. He blended Italian and German music in these concertos, giving them a distinctive touch. This fifth concerto is made distinctive by the flute, solo violin, harpsichord, and strings. It is the only one of the six pieces to have any solo given to the harpsichord, which is part of the continuo throughout…

    • 656 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Even though the Italians said the Gothic architecture is “barbaric” and should discontinue the style, surprisingly the style is still being constructed to this day. I chose the St. John the Divine because it has so much similarity to the Cathedral of Notre Dame, Paris. Even though the St. John the Divine is unfinished, it is a very big tourist attraction, just like the Cathedral of Notre Dame. They both have the whole gothic style look, such as the wheel windows, that you notice, almost always, first and stained glass windows. The only difference that is noticeably is how the Cathedral of Notre Dame has a different front look then St. John the Divine.…

    • 114 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Rhetorical Study Bach

    • 416 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Although this artifact of study varies from the standard artifact in rhetorical study, there is much to be said about the uses of rhetorical devices in relation to their musical equivalents. I chose to study Bach because of my appreciation for his music, the complexity, and the overall relevance in the musical world. Without having known any connections between music theory and rhetoric, some brief investigation led me to several meaningful sources that showed me those connections. I have come to realize that there is more research and information on musical rhetoric, even in connection to Bach, than I had previously realized. First, I will discuss who J.S. Bach is and his importance in the musical world. Next, I will dissect a work of Bach,…

    • 416 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    J. S. Bach: The Chromatic Fantasy and Fugue; Partita No. 2 in C minor or No. 6 in E minor; English Suite No. 2 in A minor or No. 3 in G minor; the Italian Concerto…

    • 643 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Bach Keyboard History

    • 1334 Words
    • 6 Pages

    C. Bach exemplify adequate usage of Classical era techniques on the keyboard. J. C. Bach’s composition, “Concerto for Harpsichord or Piano and Strings in E-flat Major,” serves as an ample example of the use and stylistic techniques of the keyboard in the Classical era. The keyboard concerto was a popular genre throughout the classical era, and J. C. Bach was perhaps one of the most influential composers in this category, as he was among the first to compose this particular genre. Throughout this piece, there are three movements, a fast movement followed by a slow movement, and then another fast movement. This organization was extremely typical for solo concertos in the 1700s. The galant style is heard in this piece through the lush ornamentation and sophistication. For example, in measure 17, one can note the elegance in the recurring 32nd to dotted 8th notes. As this composition calls for either a harpsichord or a piano, one might contend that a piano would be better suited, due to the lack of dynamic contrast achievable on the…

    • 1334 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Johann Sebastian Bach in my opinion was one of the best composers in the Baroque era. Sebastian had many complex songs. He was considered a master of polyphonic music. He knew how to blend the different voices together and how to make them both distinct.…

    • 1011 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Best Essays

    Messiah in Psalm 22

    • 2965 Words
    • 12 Pages

    [ 8 ]. James Luther Mays, "Prayer and Christology: Psalm 22 as Perspective on the Passion," Theology Today 42, no. 3 (1985): 323.…

    • 2965 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    He would make minor repairs and replacement to Ohrdruf Church 's organ. The organ was the most complicated machine in any European town and provided Bach with a unique understanding of the instrument. He sought out many great organists and spent a lot of time with musicians. After graduating at 18, he took a post as an organist at Arnstadf in 1703 but left quickly because he felt to cramped. Soon after leaving the job in Arnstadf, he was offered a more lucrative organist post in Mühlhausen. Here, Bach wrote some of his earliest extant compositions but much of it has been lost. In 1708 Bach took a position as court organist and concert master at the ducal court in Weimar. For this position, he had the chance to not only play the organ but compose a variety of music. While working in Weimar, Bach began to work on the Orqelbüchlein, or book of music for traditional Lutheran hymns. Political tensions began to show in the ducal court of Weimar and Bach began to look for a more stable job. Prince Leopold of Anhalt-Cöthen hired him to serve as his Kapellmeister (director of music). Prince Leopold was a musician as well and appreciated Bach 's talent. The prince was also Calvinist and did not use elaborate music to worship so most of Bach work from this time is simple. In 1723, Bach was appointed Cantor and Musical Director of the Thomaskirche, Leipzig. This job required him to instruct students at the St.…

    • 865 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    While there is certainly debate about whether or not Jews were the primary audience for the gospel of John, there are many who do believe that John is the most Jewish of the four gospels. For example, Steve Wertheim, of Jews for Jesus related the following observation:…

    • 735 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    St. John's Gospel Analysis

    • 1218 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The most helpful resource that I found whilst translating the first eighteen verses of St. John’s Gospel was also the most detrimental. At some moments, comparing my own translation to others could lead to a better understanding of the overall passage, but it could also become more muddled if the other translator and I had different ideas as to what the original text meant. There were, of course, other times where both the other translations and mine came to the same idea, but worded it differently, which is simply aesthetic. In its totality, St. John’s Gospel was a challenge to translate, through comparing, searching for vocabulary, and tying everything together in a way that didn’t sound like a child wrote it, I was given a deeper understanding…

    • 1218 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    This journal is all about one of the most famous and successful German composer of the Baroque period. Johann Sebastian Bach was born in Eisenach Germany in 1685 he had seven siblings which made him the youngest out of all his brothers and sisters. His father Johann Ambrosius Bach was the director of the town musicians and his uncles were professional musicians. Bach was surrounded by music and musicians his whole child hood, this influenced him to have a love for music. When both of his parents died in 1694 he went to live with his older brother Johann Christopher Bach who was the organist at St. Michael`s church. This is when the young Bach studied copied, and performed music. His brother taught him how to play the clavichord and introduced him to the works of many great composers of the time. By early 1700 Bach was enrolled in St. Michael`s school in Luneburg where he sang in the choir as well as played the organ and harpsicord. In 1706 Bach started his work as the organist at the Blasius church in Muhlhausen, but by t 1708 he left to go to Weimar this is where he started his period of sustained composing.…

    • 499 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The period of Baroque art was from 1600 to 1750, and relates to the style…

    • 994 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    St Christopher Analysis

    • 1207 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The figure of Christopher on display at the Middle Ages and Renaissance wing of the Rijksmuseum is an oak sculpture depicting the eponymous saint. Dated circa 1520 AD, the sculpture portrays Saint Christopher as a bearded man wading through a river with his right leg placed in front of his left. With both hands, he holds on to a staff crafted from a tree trunk. From this, Saint Christopher bends the right side of his upper body to lean slightly forward. He also looks up to the child on his back, who speaks to him with his right hand raised and his left hand holding on to a lock of Saint Christopher’s hair.…

    • 1207 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    St. John Narrative

    • 755 Words
    • 4 Pages

    To the average person it was just another day in St. John’s, Newfoundland, however, to me it was much more. It marked the day I would run across Canada, from the Atlantic to the Pacific- from St. John’s to Victoria. As I stood upon a small inlet by the coast of St. John’s, I prepared myself for a journey of a lifetime. I tried to kick my feet into the bare sedimentary rock by the jagged coastline- bad idea, and I’d be needing those feet for a while. After hours of preparation, I was finally ready to go, but my hands were trembling. As if I wasn’t controlling them my feet began moving, and I soon found myself at a light jogging pace. Years of training had prepared me for this.…

    • 755 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Three Passions

    • 471 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The three passions that have dictated the direction of my life have been sports, friends and family. My first passion, sports, has guided me through temptations such as drugs and dropping out of school and has kept me on the right track. My second passion, much the same as my first has helped to deflect the many temptations of life. It is my friends who have stuck with me through the ups and downs and it is to them that I owe much of what I am today. My third and strongest passion is my family, and more specifically my father. He brought me up as a single father when my mother wanted nothing to do with me; he fought to give me what he could and it is to him that I owe everything.…

    • 471 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays