Preview

Stage 1 Sleep Research Paper

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
439 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Stage 1 Sleep Research Paper
Stage 1 sleep
Stage 1 sleep is experienced as falling to sleep and is a transition stage between wake and sleep. It usually lasts between 1 and 5 minutes and occupies approximately 2-5 % of a normal night of sleep. This stage is dramatically increased in some insomnia (restless legs) and disorders that produce frequent arousals such as apnea .
Stage 2 sleep
Stage 2 sleep follows stage 1 sleep and is the baseline of sleep. This stage is part of the 90 minute cycle and occupies approximately 45-60% of sleep.
Stage 3 and 4 or Delta sleep
Stage 2 sleep evolves into Delta sleep or slow wave sleep in approximately 10-20 minutes and may last 15-30 minutes. It is called slow wave sleep because brain activity slows down dramatically from the theta rhythm of stage 2 to a much slower rhythm of 1 to 2 cycles per second called delta and the height or amplitude of
…show more content…

Composes 20-25 % of a normal nights sleep. Breathing , heart rate and brain wave activity quicken. Vivid Dreams can occur. Sleep Specialists call this 5th stage of sleep "REM" rapid eye movement sleep because if one is to watch a person in this stage, their eyes are moving rapidly about. After REM stage, the body usually returns to stage 2 sleep.
2) During sleep, the body cycles between non-REM and REM sleep. Typically, people begin the sleep cycle with a period of non-REM sleep followed by a very short period of REM sleep. Dreams can occur in any stage of sleep symptoms of REM sleep are Accelerated respiration Increased brain activity Eye movement Muscle relaxation Usually, REM sleep occurs 90 minutes after sleep onset. The first period of REM typically lasts 10 minutes, with each recurring REM stage lengthening, and the final one lasting an hour. Intense dreaming occurs during REM sleep as a result of heightened brain activity, but paralysis occurs simultaneously in the major voluntary muscle groups Most dreaming takes place during


You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    There are four primary stages of sleep in which human beings cycle in and out of (Pinel, 2007). The first stage is referred to as emergent sleep. During this phase EEG waves are both low voltage and high frequency. The second, third, and fourth stages are made of higher levels of EEG voltage and a decrease in frequency. The second stage of sleep mainly process two additional characteristics which are sleep spindles and K complexes (Pinel, 2007). Delta wave patterns can happen during the third stage of sleep. As the fourth stage of sleep occurs the delta waves become the most dominant pattern within an EEG (Pinel, 2007).…

    • 340 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ap Psych Key Terms Chp 7

    • 741 Words
    • 3 Pages

    REM sleep- Rapid eye movement sleep, a recurring sleep stage during which vivid dreams commonly occur. Also known as paradoxical sleep, because the muscles are relaxed (except for minor twitches) but other body symptoms are active.…

    • 741 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Nt1310 Final Exam

    • 587 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Stage #4: brain produces Delta waves stage three and four are called deep sleep cycle. It is important to go through adequate sleep and get the sleep cycle run its course correctly. Our body repairs itself during sleep. Our body has an ingenious way of restoring our body as we sleep; during the day, there is a buildup of different chemicals including adenosine. All of these chemicals are what is thought to make us want to sleep. Scientists have discovered an immunity system in the brain that is called the lymphatic system. The glymphatic system is the main system that clears the waste product that build up in your brain.…

    • 587 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    STAGE TWO: A deeper state, in which the sleep is still easily woken. Short bursts of sleep spindles are noticeable, together with sharp rises and falls in amplitude known as K-complexes. Lasts about 20 mins.…

    • 6153 Words
    • 25 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Unit G Psychology 101

    • 880 Words
    • 4 Pages

    4. Which of the following lists the correct sequence of sleep stages during the first 90 minutes of sleep?…

    • 880 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ultradian Rhythms

    • 493 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Stages 1 and 2 of sleep are commonly referred to as being as being 'light sleep'. This means that people in these stages of sleep can be easily awoken by external factors such as noise.…

    • 493 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    There were 9 adults used in this study who were two females and 7 males. The individuals who took part in the study had electrodes on their eyes and scalp so they could measure eye movements and also record the individual’s brain. The individuals were woken up during rem and non-rem sleep many times in the night. However they were not told. There was a recorder that the participants had to speak in. they had to describe what their dream was and if it was either 5 or 15 minutes long. The results were that the individuals experienced rem sleep every night, it was faster. 80% was the mean of dream recall and the non-rem was 7%. This mean that the individuals were good at recalling the dreams in their rem…

    • 1278 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are four stages of Non-REM sleep. In the first stage, you can be awakened without difficulty but it may leave the person feeling as if he or she has not slept. In the second stage, the body temperature and heart rate drop. At this point, your body gets ready to enter deep sleep. The last two stages are deep sleep stages, with the fourth being more intense. These stages are known as slow-wave, or delta, sleep. If woken up, you may feel disoriented for a while. REM sleep is described as sleep where rapid eye movement occurs. It is also known as “active sleep.” It is during REM sleep that we being to dream. On average a person can have 3 to 5 periods of REM sleep per night. REM sleep is characterized by a number of other features including rapid, low-voltage brain waves, irregular breathing and heart rate, and involuntary muscle movement. Sleep provides the human body with the energy it needs to keep on going. During the state of sleep, the body’s metabolic processes slow down and energy consumption is kept to a minimum. The human body requires rest to sustain its everyday activities, and hence sleep is…

    • 737 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Obadiah's Impatiences

    • 1170 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In the beginning there was one supreme being who created all. He was a tall, youthful God with gentle hands and an understanding heart of love. The existence of humanity was from his power and discretion. Heaven was a beautiful garden with peaceful wild animals, to honor the natural beauty of love and prosperity. In the center, a gazebo sits housing the throne from where the creator watches over his creations. After such creation the God became ill and he needed someone to run his kingdom and guide his people. God sat down upon his throne and created two young men named Able and Obadiah. He crafted them in his image to determine which one would take his place as the new overseer. He taught and guided these young men into the perfect mold of…

    • 1170 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Recording Vital Signs

    • 1606 Words
    • 12 Pages

    ***(Please do not add any sleep stages as of yet until I work with each each one of you and sigh you off!) Identifying sleep stage with confidence will take time and it is acknowledged. You will have handouts of the sleep stages and the characteristics coming your way!…

    • 1606 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sleep is categorized into stages of a cycle between REM sleep and NREM sleep. NREM sleep is further divided into four stages: stage 1 (a light sleep period), stage 2 (a consolidated sleep period), and stage 3 and 4 (slow wave sleep periods). This is followed by stage 3, stage 2, stage 1, and a REM period. In normal adults, a cycle will last about 1.5 hours. The length and content of sleep cycles change throughout the night as well as with age. Sleepwalking generally occurs during the first third of the night (between 11 p.m. and 1 a.m.)During the slow wave NREM sleep stage. High delta activity within the brain usually accompanies slow wave NREM sleep, and when 20–50% of all activity is delta activity, stage 3 is scored. When delta activity reaches 50% or higher, stage 4 is scored. Usually, if sleepwalking occurs at all, it will only occur once in a night.…

    • 676 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The second stage of sleep lasts a bit longer, lasting around 20 minutes. In this stage, the brain begins to produce bursts of rapid and rhythmic brain wave and body temperature starts to decrease while heart rate begins to slow.…

    • 1453 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    According to Psychology in Modules, eleventh edition, about every ninety minutes you go through a REM cycle. (Pg. 104) This means that on average I would have gone through about 5 REM cycles a night. This would obviously depend on how much sleep I received in a given night and if I woke up at all, but I tend to not wake up during the night. On page 104 it talks about how you almost always dream but if you remember a dream you probably woke up in the middle of a REM stage.…

    • 492 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Stage 1 Sleep

    • 427 Words
    • 2 Pages

    NREM stage 1 sleep serves a transitional role in sleep-stage cycling. Aside from newborns and those with narcolepsy and other specific neurological disorders, the average individual’s sleep episode begins in NREM stage 1.Stage 2 sleep lasts approximately 10 to 25 minutes in the initial cycle and lengthens with each successive cycle, eventually constituting between 45 to 55 percent of the total sleep episode. An individual in stage 2 sleep requires more intense stimuli than in stage 1 to awaken. REM sleep is defined by the presence of desynchronized (low-voltage, mixed-frequency) brain wave activity, muscle atonia, and bursts of rapid eye movements (Carskadon and Dement, 2005). “Sawtooth” wave forms, theta activity (3 to 7 counts…

    • 427 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    NREM Sleep

    • 1177 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Humans sleep in order to rest muscles in the body, improve brain function, regulate moods and emotions, maintain immune system function, enhance learning, consolidate memory, and clear the brain of metabolic waste. During the night, the human body cycles though four stages of NREM sleep and REM sleep, each cycle lasting about ninety minutes. Throughout the four stages of NREM sleep, which typically last fifty to seventy minutes, brain activity slows and long delta brain waves increase. The rest of the sleep cycle, five to fifteen minutes, is spent in REM sleep in which the brain becomes more active and dreams occur. Muscle movement is inhibited which keeps sleepers from acting upon their dreams while asleep. Scientists have been studying sleep,…

    • 1177 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics