*Heterotrophy (i.e., chemoheterotrophy) is the use of an organic compound as a source of carbon and energy.…
Chapter eight gives a good overview of the models presented in chapters nine, ten, and eleven. The way Entwistle presented five models which he called: “Enemies, Spies, Colonialists, Neutral, and Allies” (2016, p. 135). These five models are formed based on the variety of views that people hold about psychology and theology. Because people hold a variety of orientations in these two fields it creates many combinations of integration. The Enemy model is the view that psychology and theology cannot work together. The Spies model uses which ever orientation is most effective in the moment to promote the individual well-being, which means they are not committed to any certain belief system. Colonialists are strongly influenced by their commitment…
A representativeness heuristic is when an individual judges a situation based on a stereotype rather than on actual probability. An example of a representative heuristic that I have experienced from my own life experiences happened when I was playing basketball ball with some friends. While we were playing one of my female friends came and asked if she could play basketball with us. Because she was a female me and my friends wouldn’t let her play because we thought girls weren’t as good at sports as boys, and she wouldn’t be able to keep up, and paly as well as us.…
Stereotypes have existed since the beginning of time in our everyday life through religion, politics and the media. There has been a change that made criticism the main subject of conversations among human beings. The media that made a huge impact is television which is the industry that is most guilty of perpetuating gender stereotypes; it can be basic or complex generalizations where people apply to individuals based on their appearance behavior and beliefs. There are also positive contributions to society since it helped the industrial development. The question is People is what they think they are?. In this world there are different ways of thinking, but is society absolutely sure of who they are? or all this time they became the person who society created? perhaps this is because we seek approval or admiration?. Many times people misinterpretation of who they really are for fear of being judged. This fear that society feels when they want to be themselves is a fear that have being created by society day by…
As an avid reader, I always understood and appreciated what it took to get that story to print. Especially since I always found it so difficult to take the ideas from head and articulate that point whether it be written or verbal. As the five weeks have passed I am becoming more aware of what my challenges and my strengths are in my writing.…
It was grand Final day at the Wimborne sports ground my stomach was churning inside of me. I Stumbled to my hands and began to throw up in one of the shrubs in the car park. I was interrupted by dads laughing “You sissy stop begin a girl and get with your team we’ve got a grand final to win!” I replied back “Well actually dad if you remember, the only reason our team made it to the grand final was because of me” my dad just laughed and said “Sure, sure whatever you believe Aden”. The only reason dad named me Aden was because my dad believed that one day I would hopefully grow up as some tough rugby league super star like Greg Inglis or Sam Thaiday. But no I am nothing more than a sticker figure, with shorter hair and gleaming blue eyes. Every…
The shift from sophomore to junior year of high school marked a major transition in my perspective in regards to drugs. Before this evolution of my personal beliefs took place, I believed that anyone who even pondered the idea of trying any sort of drug, whether it be something as benign as marijuana…
I am the result of a cooperative effort made through generations of hard work and sacrifice. I am a representative of over 30 million people here to defy the expectations of a misinformed society. I am, and could not be prouder to be, the next generation of Peruvian Americans. But it hasn't always been that way.…
I agree with you Jessica on having unrealistic images of yourself and the difference between looking a certain way and feeling a certain way. Cultural identity is a big deal to teenage girls because it projects her identity based on a certain groups that she associates with (Matlin, 2012, p. 124). In high school I was in the group of misfits, that happen to be mainly boys, and we had friends in other groups but we did not fit in anywhere else. Even though I projected an image of not caring about what others thought of me, I still felt I was fat and when I looked in the mirror, I saw myself as fat. I look back now and I was at an ideal weight then but currently I still think and feel I am obese. I am reminded by the doctor during every checkup…
Gender was always a very tricky subject for me until I finally realized gender and sex are two different things. So, gender was never something I ever really thought about. I was a girl and that was that. It was definitely assumed for me based on my biological “label” of female at birth. I grew up with two sisters so there were lots of baby dolls and Barbies. But as I got older, aspects of other gender(s) became aware to me that I decided I wanted to incorporate into my own gender. I did not like wearing dresses so that “norm” was thrown out of my wardrobe options. I was much more comfortable in pants and a t-shirt playing outside. I became very interested in sports and always wanted to be outside shooting baskets or throwing around…
One time I took a leadership role that was the most relevant to me was when I was the leader in my robotics team in high school. I needed to take the role because everyone else seemed lost and I was the only one with previous robotics experience so I told everyone if they mid if I become the group leader and no one minded. One thing I learned about myself by being the leader is I am very good at giving people specific jobs and keeping everyone on task without them getting distracted. Another thing I learned about myself is i am a strict yet fun leader because I know when its time to stop playing around and get to…
When you look at me you might think I’m tough. You might think I’m not smart.…
While I have not faced too many specific cases where I’ve been overtly stereotyped; the most common stereotype I encounter is one where people underestimate my abilities based on my looks. Be it a language I know, knowledge specific to technology, or my level of education in general. After finishing high school, my type of dress (urban) in concert with my skin color, have lead people I encounter to assume that I know less than I know. This happened commonly due to the fact that because I dressed similarly to “hoodlums” at the time, it was easy for most people to lump me into that group.…
The single story has caused controversy within the lives of many, including mine. Personally, I can fully admit to falling victim to many stereotypes regarding different people and religion as well. My intent is not to judge people, but exposure and stories unfortunately compel one to do so. One brainwashing source is the media. News coverage, articles, and even music force us to think a certain way about certain things. Due to the fact that something may seem more intriguing or pertain to an already established opinion, they decide to build on this and avoid the fact that there are always different sides to every story. But, the other stories are often ignored because they occur less. Media coverage has not only provided certain perceptions about certain people, but it then seems to favor certain races. It is sad, but it is true. A cousin of mine studies psychology, and she came upon an article regarding recent killings in Chicago. Within the article, it spoke of one Caucasian and several African Americans being killed. Three-fourths of the article focused on the Caucasian, while one small paragraph focused on the African Americans. Media seems to want its viewers and listeners to sympathize with certain people. Changing the victims and killer in a story could completely change a reader’s perception and opinion on a story.…
This book chapter was written exclusively for the CCA course (HvA) 2014-2015 by Nguyen-Phuong-Mai, PhD. It is part of the author’s…