Preview

Stomatal Density On Periwinkle (Vinca Minor) Leaves

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1132 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Stomatal Density On Periwinkle (Vinca Minor) Leaves
The effect of sunlight exposure on stomatal density on periwinkle (Vinca minor) leaves

Laura Encarnacion, Matthew Tallent, and Harsimrat Sidhu
10/08/2015

Abstract
Many environmental factors can contribute to a leaf’s stomatal density. The purpose of this experiment is to see how different light exposure in a leaf can affect the stomatal density of the leaf. The stomata allow the plant to regulate the intake and outtake of water and other molecules in order to maintain the plants temperature. Vinca minor leaves were gathered from an area that had a lot of shade and from an area that has a lot less shade and more sun in order to explore the stomatal density in the leaves of two different environments. The leaves were observed under a microscope and an average stomatal density of leaves in the shade and an average stomatal density of leaves in the sunlight were calculated. In the end, we concluded that there was no
…show more content…
In future experiments we could look at other environmental factors such as temperature, relative humidity, etc. to see how stomatal density is affected. Plants grown in a colder environment versus plants grown in a warmer environment could be tested for stomatal density and I would predict that the plants in the warmer environment would have a greater stomatal density. Plants grown in a controlled environment with relative high humidity versus plants grown in a control environment with relative low humidity could also be tested for stomatal density; in this case I would predict that the plants in an environment with low humidity would have a greater stomatal density. We could also take a look at stomatal density in plants grown in a controlled environment of direct light vs plants grown in a controlled environment of limited light, I would expect results with better accuracy than the experiment conducted above because the amount of light exposure would be more tightly

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    The collard leaf weight was also recorded (grams), and another single factor ANOVA analysis was performed to provide more information. The P-value in this analysis was 0.903093, again much higher than the α-level. Table 2 summarizes the analysis of the collard leaf weight in high and low densities. Graph 2 also displays visually, the difference in the average leaf weight of the collards. Although the average leaf weight is ever so slightly higher in the low density setting, it is not significantly higher (0.04462 grams in low density as compared to 0.04346 grams in high density).…

    • 3358 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    I predict that the stomatal density on high leafs is higher than on low leafs. During photosynthesis the chloroplasts in the leaf cells synthesize ATP from ADP as a result of exposure to light, while oxygen is produced as a by-product of the photosynthetic reaction. Carbon dioxide, which enters the plant through diffusion via the stomata, is needed for this process (photosynthesis) to occur. When the chloroplasts in the leafs cell is exposed to higher light intensities, more ATP is synthesized from ADP, while production of the by-product oxygen also increases. This increase in the rate of photosynthesis calls for more “fuel”, i.e. Carbon dioxide. So for a higher concentration of carbon dioxide to diffuse into the plant, the plant must grow a greater stomatal density (higher number of stomata). This will create a larger surface area for carbon dioxide diffusion, the excretion of water vapor (transpiration) and the large amounts of oxygen being produced.…

    • 1305 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In this study, we are interested in examining the effects of photosynthesis in spinach leaves in the presence of different light conditions. The light conditions that will be tested are no light, white light and green light. Therefore, we hypothesized that the O2 rate of consumption would occur more in the green light condition and CO2 rate of consumption would occur more in the no light condition.…

    • 632 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    It is hypothesized that as plants in small spaces compete for space, the plants compensate by reducing individual stem weight and frequency of bud formation as density increases. This would be intraspecific competition. A factor is density-dependent when it kills more of a population at higher densities and less at lower densities (Stilling 2002). The factor of competition between individual plants of the same species would be considered density dependent.…

    • 964 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    When Abraham Lincoln was elected president and vowed to abolish slavery, he promised that he had “no purpose, directly or indirectly, to interfere with the institution of slavery in the States where it exists” (Source C). However, South Carolina did not believe in his ideas of slavery and chose to secede on December 20, 1860 along with six other states, which are Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, and Texas. They seceded because the secessionists thought that the new Republican administration would subvert the right of southern slaveholders to carry their human property into the territories (pg. 407), but they did not believe that Lincoln would not interfere with slavery where it already existed. Due to the strong belief that…

    • 493 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    BIO204

    • 714 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Explain how CO2 enters leaves. What environmental factors control stomatal movement? How are these factors related to physical and chemical properties that control the opening and closing of stomata?…

    • 714 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    With intense sunlight, drought, and intense wind a plant’s guard cells may lose turgor pressure and its stoma may close.…

    • 493 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Lab Report Duckweed

    • 832 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Aim: To determine how the growth of duckweed is affected by the amount of light. To do so, we had 12 samples placed in varying levels of light; we used natural light which was near the window, high light on a window sill with constant light on it and for low light we put the samples in a drawer. (There could’ve been a problem with the…

    • 832 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    The purpose of this lab is to observe how influential light is to the construction and/or use of CO2 and O2 amongst plants. This can be examined by experimenting the effects of plants under both light and no light.…

    • 1015 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    biology leaf lab

    • 300 Words
    • 2 Pages

    What is the relationship between an increase in light intensity and photosynthetic rate in leaves?…

    • 300 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Photosynthesis lab

    • 625 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Plant leaves are known to have a spongy mesophyll layer which usually contains CO2 and O2 gases within it, due to this leaves and leaf disks usually float in water. If leaves are placed in an alternate source of carbon dioxide in the form of bicarbonate ions, then photosynthesis can occur. When photosynthesis occurs, oxygen will accumulate in the air space of the mesophyll, causing the sunken leaf to become buoyant again. Cellular respiration occurs at the same time as photosynthesis in plant these, countering the processes and affecting the accumulation of oxygen in the air spaces. Therefore the buoyancy of leaf disks is an indirect measurement of the net rate of photosynthesis.…

    • 625 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Avocado Leaf Plasticity

    • 770 Words
    • 4 Pages

    An experiment by Matos tested the phenotypic plasticity to light availability in shade and sun leaves of coffee trees (Matos et al., 2009). Their research indicated that "compared [to] sun leaves, shade leaves had a lower stomatal density, a thinner palisade mesophyll, a higher specific leaf area, and improved light capture…" (Matos et al., 2009). The sun leaves were described as "generally thicker with an enhanced quantity of palisade mesophyll" (Matos et al., 2009).…

    • 770 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Scientific Paper

    • 2142 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Plants are able to regulate the rate of transpiration that takes place through the use of pores called stomata. When the stomata are opened rates of transpiration are generally high, however if they close their stomata transpiration declines or even stops. Plants are able to control the whether their stomata are opened or closed with the use of guard cells, which surround the stomata. Plants open their stomata only when light intensity is sufficient to maintain a moderate rate of photosynthesis. Therefore they generally keep their stomata closed at night because no CO2 is need at night (Sadava et al., 2009).…

    • 2142 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gothic literature, which is sometimes referred to as Gothic horror, is a genre that links horror and romance into one tale of ‘transgressing the boundaries’. Gothicism was unheard of until the late 1700’s, this movement into a new genre of literature. This was pioneered by the English author Horace Walpole, in his famous fictional book ‘The Castle of Otranto’, or as Walpole alternatively titled it ‘a Gothic story’. Horace Walpole himself had transgressed the boundaries slightly; by introducing this new style of writing he had added a whole new genre into literature. Walpole’s style of writing was unique and captivated the readers mind and imagination to let he or she share the act of transgression, or as Robert Kidd, a renowned critic put it, “The Gothic has somehow seduced the reader so that he or she is complicit in engaging in whatever he or she might encounter”. This is what kept Gothicism alive, the author’s ability to intrigue the reader and give them a thirst to read more gothic literature.…

    • 1187 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Market segmentation strategy involves dividing the market into groups, where individuals have similar needs and wants for services and products. It could also be a segmentation of people on the basis of behavior, culture and economic status. To get a clearer picture of what is market segmentation, one can always look into the definition provided by business dictionary.com, market segmentation is defined as, "Process of defining and sub-dividing a large homogenous market into clearly identifiable segments having similar needs, wants, or demand characteristics" (Meadows, 2008).…

    • 850 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays