Preview

Substance Abuse - Social Pandemic

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1662 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Substance Abuse - Social Pandemic
As the use of illegal drugs and alcohol continues, substance abuse across America has become a very serious social problem. It is mental illness that has an effect on different races, classes and genders. The affects of substance abuse has caused countless of people to feel heartache and develop feelings of hopelessness. With alcohol and drugs readily available through prescription or on the streets (Butler,2010), it is obvious why many are acquiring addictive patterns to these accessible substances, and that the continual abuse of these substances has a severe long-term effect. Characteristics such as age, gender, race, socio-economic class, sexual orientation, different social groups, and geographical location are contributing factors in such ways to why one might develop a substance abuse problem. Understandably, the effects on each individual are different; however, there are some commonalities of substance abuse. The news/media tends to portray the causes and affects of substance abuse negatively and often ties substance abuse with such issues as crime rates and homelessness. Although substance abuse is a social problem, it is also a disease and mental illness that can be directly correlated to a person’s race, class, and gender, and it is important to also acknowledge these factors before society can begin to fully understand the problem and develop a solution.
The media plays an important role in current events that is shared with the nation, whether it is hearing about a well-known celebrity who has overdosed on painkillers, or Americans who been killed over drugs, one usually hears the information first through some sort of media source, and in most cases, there is a negative connotation associate with the abuse of drugs and alcohol. An article in The New York Times describes that in 17 states, death rates are increasing due to the abuse of prescription and illegal drug use, and are currently exceeding motor vehicle death rates with opiate



Bibliography: Anonymous. 2010. “A Needle Plan That Works; Providing Drug Users With Clean Syringes is a Healthy Policy. But The State Can Improve It’s Program.” Los Angeles Times, July 30, pp. A.20. (Retrieved from ProQuest National Newspaper Core on October 4, 2010.) Butler, Carolyn. 2010. “Painkillers can push everyday people into risky addiction.” The Washington Post, August 24, pp. E.2. (Retrieved from ProQuest National Newspaper Core on September 28, 2010.) Goldstein, Amy. 2010. “New Strategy to Fight Teen, Adult Drug Addiction; But to Make it Work, Some Say Administration Needs to Up the Funding.” The Washington Post, May 24, pp. A.17. (Retrieved from ProQuest National Newspaper Core on September 27, 2010.) Goodnough, Abby. 2010. “A Wave of Addiction and Crime, With the Medicine Cabinet to Blame.” The New York Post, September 24, pp. A.14. (Retrieved from ProQuest National Newspaper Core on Septemeber 28, 2010.) Jewett, Christina. 2007. “City Aims to Curb Drugs, Save Park: Court Orders Will Bar Alleged Dealers, Users From Oak Park Spot.” Sacramento Bee, December 5. (Retrieved from ProQuest National Newspaper Core on September 28, 2010.) Roan, Shari. 2006. “Women’s Health; Threat Behind the Party-girl Image; Young Women are Drinking Harder Alcohol.” Los Angeles Times, May 8, pp. F.4. ( Retrieved from ProQuest National Newspaper Core on September 29, 2010.)

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    [Type the abstract of the document here. The abstract is typically a short summary of the contents of the document. Type the abstract of the document here. The abstract is typically a short summary of the contents of the document.]…

    • 508 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Over 20 million Americans above the age of 12 have an addiction, and 90% of those with an addiction began drinking, smoking, or using illicit drugs before the age of 18. Many of these addictions are products of peer pressure and students attempting to be the life of the party. In Cole Meyers “Addiction” he shows us how the continued use of drugs can give one a short term gains to increase his or her social status; however, in the long term, addiction strips the individual of his or her identity.…

    • 599 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Because injection drug users have a hard time finding new needles, they resort to injecting themselves with used needles, putting their health at risk. Recently, programs like this have been established worldwide in an effort to prevent the spread of diseases, such as HIV. Until the 1970’s needles could be purchased without a prescription and without limits on quantities. Syringes were sold next to marijuana paraphernalia at “head shops” (stores selling materials utilized by drug users) in many cities across the country. From the 1970’s into 1980’s most states criminalized the possession or sale of syringes without a prescription. As it became recognized that dirty needles were a main cause of HIV transmission, in the late 1980’s, syringe exchange programs began in some cities, like New Haven, Connecticut; Seattle, Washington; Portland, Oregon; San Francisco and New York City (Jacobson, 2006). According to Needle Exchange and Harm Reduction…

    • 2055 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Transtheoretical Model

    • 533 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Substance abuse and dependency persist as a major health and social concern in America. Author Joseph A. Califano, a former secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare notes, “it is hard to find an American family or circle of friends that substance abuse has not touched directly (Califano, J. A., p. 1, 2008).” Califano further explains that although Americans are 4 percent of the world’s population, Americans consume 65 percent of the world’s illegal drugs. Furthermore, one in four Americans will have an alcohol or drug disorder at some point in his or her life. Most of these individuals have parents, children, siblings, friends, community and colleagues who will “undergo psychological and social harm" (Califano, J. A., p. 1, 2008.).” Authors…

    • 533 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Needle exchange program

    • 915 Words
    • 4 Pages

    When I first heard about the Needle Exchange Program (NEP) several years ago, my thoughts were about how it was wrong to help people use drugs by providing a means for them to obtain clean needles. I struggled with morality and ethical principles that were at play in this program. Helping individuals who are addicted to drugs and who choose to put others at risk by using and reusing needles to inject substances is a tough thing to justify. Initially, this seemed to be promoting the very behavior that is looked down upon. How could we help these individuals by supplying them with the needed tools to continue their dysfunctional behaviors? Upon further thought, I realize that by collecting used needles, we can control whether or not they are re-used, and provide a way to prevent the spread of disease. Perhaps my struggle is that I knew only the surface elements of the NEP and I didn’t have a complete understanding on how and why this program was organized and the details that were involved in making it successful. There are different names for these programs such as Syringe Exchange and Needle Exchange. For this paper, I will refer to them as Needle Exchange Programs.…

    • 915 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Drug abuse and addiction.” Pamphlet by: National Institute on Drug Abuse. National Institute on Drug Abuse, 2007Retrieved from; Gale virtual reference library…

    • 396 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Drug use is a complex behaviour that is influenced by many factors. There are many different perspectives on the use of drugs including ethical and moral frameworks. It is not possible to identify a single cause for drug use, nor will the set of contributing factors be the same among different drug users and populations. “Public health objectives will vary depending upon the circumstances: preventing drug use in those who have not initiated use (e.g. pre-teens); avoiding use in circumstances associated with a risk of adverse outcomes (e.g. drug use and driving motor vehicle); assisting those who wish to stop using the drug (e.g. treatment, rehabilitation); and assisting those who intend to continue to use the drug to do so in such a manner as to reduce the risk of adverse effects (e.g. needle exchange program to reduce risk of HIV)” (Perron and Finnerty ). Similarly, Alcohol enjoys enormous popularity and special social and cultural significance in Canada. It serves a variety of functions – including…

    • 1849 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Querna, Elizabeth. “The newest war on drugs.” U.S. News & World Report 138.6 (2005): 52-54.…

    • 1200 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    "Drug War: Topics in the News." OnTheIssues.org - Candidates on the Issues . N.p., n.d. Web. 24 Nov. 2009. .…

    • 3342 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    Drug and Alcohol are powerful chronic addictions that have no mercy on individuals who have arrived at this stage of the disease. Prevention strategies in schools, home, and community are essential for adolescence to find other means for coping and expression. Healthy family foundations, communication, education, and activities are essential for youth to avoid the temptation of substance use. Intervention is an event or act by an individual interrupting the progression of problems with substance use. (Fields, 2010) There are a variety of treatment and therapy models…

    • 1737 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Logistical Concerns

    • 338 Words
    • 2 Pages

    “Substance abuse refers to a set of related conditions that are associated with consumption of mind-behavior-altering drugs, which have negative behavioral and health concerns” HHS (2010). Social and community attitudes towards consumption of illicit drugs make substance abuse a complex issue with public health. In addition, substance abuse has been a flash-point within the criminal justice system with a major focal point on social values. The issues addressing substance abuse and social values include…

    • 338 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Over the last five decades, drug addiction and alcoholism have been considered two of America's most significant social problems. Over the years, the types of substances being abused have changed, but the damage created by addiction largely remains the same. In recent years, heroin and opiate abuse have been on the rise. In some states like Kentucky, the issue is quickly becoming an epidemic.…

    • 415 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Prescription drug abuse and addiction is a growing problem in our society. In 2007 an estimated seven million Americans abused prescription drugs, and almost twenty-eight thousand people died as a result of accidental drug overdose. In the United States drug overdoses are the second leading cause of unintentional deaths (CDC, 2010). Medication prescribed by physicians killed more people in that same than illicit drugs such as heroin and cocaine combined (Harvard, 2011). Many members of our society do not view prescription drugs as dangerous. These medications are prescribed by a physician and purchased at a pharmacy to treat acute or chronic pain (Byrne, Lander, & Ferris, 2009).…

    • 567 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Antidote Naloxone

    • 1100 Words
    • 5 Pages

    here has been an ever present threat within the United States that continues to grow at an alarming rate by the day; that threat is substance addiction. Nearly 38,000 deaths were linked to overdoses in 2009; that exceeds the total number of traffic violations for that year (“U.S Heroin Crisis”). Citizens and politicians continue to name it the number one “growing public health crisis” (“U.S Heroin Crisis”), but how do these users get addicted and what is the U.S doing to stop this so called “growing threat”? The U.S has recently deployed the overdose antidote Naloxone into the U.S, which has been a large area of debate between users and nonusers. This drug is a good way to get addicts on the road to recovery and a great way to train the average…

    • 1100 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Substance Abuse in America

    • 1188 Words
    • 5 Pages

    America has a problem with drugs. In order to understand the problem, we first need to understand what is considered a drug. It is “any ingestible substance that has a noticeable effect on the mind or body”. (Schmalleger, 2011) Drugs are used for medicinal as well as recreational purposes. Unfortunately both types of drugs have played a role in American culture. Drugs have been part of the American culture as far back as the 1800’s. Using drugs for medicinal purposes existed before the 1800’s but it was during the years 1850 to 1914 when America suffered from what was considered the first epidemic of drug use.…

    • 1188 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays