From Slavery To freedom by John Hope Franklin, in chapter 7 the first topic that was brought up was King Cotton. In the domestic slave trade, which took place from 1808-1865. It talked about how technology supported expansion of slave labor. Eli Whitney`s 1794 intervention of the cotton gin. In Louisiana, Mississippi, and Alabama rapidly grew with the demand for cotton and sugarcane. Growing prosperity in new states caused wave of migrants and greater demand for slaves. This demand resulted in: acquisition of Florida, admission of Missouri as slave state, annexation of Texas, and war of Mexico.…
The process that Abraham Lincoln took to create, and fulfill the Emancipation Proclamation was complicated. The first step to creating the Emancipation Proclamation was to be convinced personally that it was the correct thing to do and the timing was right. The second thing he had to do was convince other people with power that the timing was right and it was the correct thing to do. Abraham Lincoln was advised by his advisers to wait until the battle of Antietam was won by the Union. Once the battle was won, Abraham offered the rebellious states to join the Union, the consequence for not joining the Union was the loss of personal property; slaves. Lincoln told his supporters that if the rebellious states refused to join the Union their…
The narration by James Oakes starts in the mid 1850’s in the American North (The Union) but specifically in the Illinois state. Here Abraham Lincoln was running for the Illinois Senate against a rival ironically named Stephen Douglas. He gets elected into the senate and in the early 1860’s Lincoln is inaugurated as the President. At the time, Frederick Douglas, a former slave living in the North, was a slave- abolitionist and close to a radical although he hated politics. So in the 1860’s, President Lincoln (under the Republican Party) began pushing towards the emancipation of slavery in the south. He argued that slaves were human too, that God did not justify it, and the Founding Fathers did not approve of it when they wrote the Constitution. Despite of the opposition down south, the north…
In the rather controversial novel American Slavery American Freedom, Edmund S. Morgan addresses the paradox that not many Americans are aware of which is “the marriage of slavery and freedom” in American history. What Morgan makes a point of showing is that around the time of 1624 the colonists and Indians were still having problems dating back into the times of the Roanoke colony. In this time the colonists time did not believe that the Indians were capable of doing simple tasks, let alone being in charge of key substances that were imperative to the colony thriving. Morgan makes it clear that because the colonists did not trust the Indians the economy in Virginia ran low on labor. This brought on the ideology of having servants, but once…
Decoding Quotes: Lincoln’s Views on Slavery Lincoln’s views on slavery and the slave in general are very conflicting according to these quotes. When reading one quote, you’d think that he was very anti-slavery, and a serious abolitionist; but some of the others leave you believing that he was racist, or even pro-slavery. In the first quote, “I have always hated slavery, I think, as much as any Abolitionist,” it is made very obvious that he is against African Americans being forced into slavery. This concept is challenged, though, in the last quote: “I confess I hate to see the poor creatures hunted...…
The consistency of Lincoln’s view over slavery and equality Reading the excerpts of speeches from Mr. President Lincoln, one conclusion can be drawn quickly that Mr. Lincoln believed consistently in man’s equality and he would not be convinced by any reasons that a man should be driven from this power. In the speech at Peoria, Illinois ( October 16, 1854), Mr. Lincoln criticized the white supremacy by saying that a white man practicing to govern himself is self-govern but why not a black man doing so? Besides, Mr. Lincoln said “when he governs himself, and also governs another man, that is more than self-government--- that is despotism.” According to the Declaration of Independence, “We hold these truths to be self-evident: that all men are…
Abraham Lincoln did a wonderful thing by putting his whole heart into abolishing slavery. In doing so, he expelled fear, as well as brought upon a new era of courage for those who were once prisoner to others due to their skin color. Not only was he passionate in his beliefs of freedom and justice but "His bold and unchanging opposition of slavery is, without any doubt, his greatest contribution to the history of America, and, indeed, to world history as well." (Souce 1) This passage from the article shows that he not only put a considerable amount of time and work into bettering our country but he made world history with all his achievements, as well. Aside…
In Freehling’s article, “The Founding Fathers and Slavery”, he aims to show that Thomas Jefferson and his contemporaries believed in ideology that all men were created equal. He also goes on to show that the Founding Fathers took preliminary measures to diminish slavery all together. Although he admits the overall process was slow and small, he says, “The impact of the Founding Fathers on slavery... must be seen in the long run” (Freehling 82). Freehling also introduces other historians who oppose the idea that the fathers were even antislavery. On the contrary, "Scholars such as Robert McColley, Staughton Lynd, William Cohen, and Winthrop Jordan have assaulted every aspect of the old interpretation" (Freehling 81). Freehling goes on to include some key events such the congressional ordinance imposed by Jefferson in 1784, the Northwest Ordinance of 1787, and the African slave trade that navigated its way through ending slavery.…
Never boring: simple words that describe the simple life of one of the greatest American Heroes of all time. Over the years we have come to understand the Great Emancipator’s struggles and his determination to push for a better future for his nation. In the blink of war, Lincoln came to the nation’s rescue. But was Lincoln really the Great Emancipator? Was Lincoln actually opposed to the slavery movement? Or did he not consider the blacks to be an equal race? Did he make an active effort to free the slaves? Or was the emancipation a never Lincoln’s priority? In my opinion, although freeing the slaves was never Lincoln’s top priority during his tenure as president, Lincoln was sympathetic towards them. His main issue was the war and the probability of the union getting split into two. I believe that Lincoln may not have always seen the black race as equals and that the emancipation came about as a by-product of the Union getting saved.…
In conclusion, both authors used different methods to describe Lincoln’s remarkable honesty. Barbara Radner writes about two minor (which she makes major) times in Lincoln's like when he illustrated his honesty by doing what was right, whereas Russell Freedman described the entire youth of the amazing man who ended slavery. As a result, the two authors passed two extremely important messages across. First, honesty is vital and extremely important. If Lincoln was a liar, do you think he would have been as successful and as adored as Radner and Freedman had described? The authors also send a second and very significant message; when you are given the option of doing what's right and what you feel like doing, choose to do what is…
“The best way to predict the future is to create it.”-Abraham Lincoln. Abraham Lincoln was one of the most influential politicians of the history of the United States of America in which he resembles honesty. Lincoln is one of the main leaders for abolishing slavery. He issued the emancipation proclamation, which was the first big force to end slavery. The emancipation did not abolish slavery once and for all but it was a great first step. Lincoln's great laws of truth and honesty led people to trust him as judges and moderators in several cases. He earned the title “honest abe” through his examples of honesty. Before he was a president he showed honesty no matter what cost. Lincoln used to be a small…
Abraham Lincoln is known as "The Great Emancipator" who freed the slaves. Yet in the early part of his career and even in the early stages of his presidency, Lincoln had no objection to slavery where it already existed, namely, in the Southern states. As a savvy politician, he always wanted to maintain the union, and he would use any device to keep the country together. However, his views on slavery evolved during his presidency, and the personal opposition towards slavery that he claimed he always had began to show through in his policy. As Lincoln noted in 1864, "I am naturally anti-slavery. If slavery is not wrong, nothing is wrong. I can not remember when I did not so think, and feel" (Lorence 306). Despite such strongly worded beliefs, Lincoln policies towards slavery often shifted for the sake of political expedience. For example, he pledged that states would be compensated for their loss of property as a result of emancipation to keep the border states from seceding. Still, by 1862 Lincoln had become firm in his convictions that slavery must be abolished. He even pressed for a constitutional amendment to ensure freedom to all the slaves. Lincoln espoused strong anti-slavery views, but he often put what he viewed as the good of the country ahead of the cause. Despite many detours along the way, he proved himself to be "The Great Emancipator." As a self-made politician from humble origins, Lincoln struggled in his early political life to define his identity. He described his childhood as "The short and simple annals of the poor. That's my life, and that's all you or any one else can make of it" (Oates 4). Lincoln felt extremely embarrassed about his background and worked his entire life to overcome the limitations he faced. He made himself a "literate and professional man who commanded the respect of his colleagues" (Oates 4). It is difficult to assess Lincoln's early views on slavery and race because they were constantly changing in an effort to achieve such…
One of the ironies of the Civil War era and the end of slavery in the United States has always been that the man who played the role of the Great Emancipator was so hugely mistrusted and so energetically vilified by the party of abolition. Abraham Lincoln, whatever his larger reputation as the liberator of two million black slaves, has never entirely shaken off the imputation that he was something of a half-heart about it. "There is a counter-legend of Lincoln," acknowledges historian Stephen B. Oates, "one shared ironically enough by many white southerners and certain black Americans of our time" who are convinced that Lincoln never intended to abolish slavery--that he "was a bigot...a white racist who championed segregation, opposed civil and political rights for black people" and "wanted them all thrown out of the country." That reputation is still linked to the 19th-century denunciations of Lincoln issued by the abolitionist vanguard.…
In the article, "If Lincoln Had Not Freed The Slaves" Tom Wicker, the author, answers the question what if Lincoln had not freed the slaves. He seeks to give a detailed and historically accurate response to this intriguing question: What if Abraham Lincoln, the Great Emancipator, had not freed the slaves? After doing a considerable amount of research on Lincoln and his presidency, the author displays multiple scenarios for what would have happened if slavery had not been abolished. He then shows everything that was done during this time period was in fact a domino effect. For example, in the article it states the following sentence: "Had eleven undefeated Southern states returned to the Union, to Congress, and to American politics, neither the thirteenth Amendment, abolishing slavery, the fourteenth, guaranteeing equal protection of the laws, nor the fifteenth, establishing the right to vote to persons of color and to former slaves, would have been…
According to an article from CNN , Lincoln had lied about his outlook on slavery. In fact, Lincoln did not believe that African Americans deserved equal rights, despite saying that slavery is a direct violation of the saying “all men are created equal.” Why the lie then? Simply because Lincoln understood the necessity of preserving the Union. As civilians shift their focus to their leader’s lies, civilians should also acknowledge that some lies are simply unforgivable.…