Preview

Summary Of Blink By Malcolm Gladwell

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1357 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Summary Of Blink By Malcolm Gladwell
As explained in Blink by Gladwell and Payne, unconscious discrimination is a type of discrimination that is very hard to recognize. We have all heard about explicit discrimination, which can take two forms: the individual level and the institutional level. At the individual level, people openly like. This can be seen in the case of bias hiring when an employer tells a postulant; “I will not hire you because you are a female.” At the institutional level, one of the most striking examples of discrimination occurs with the Nuremberg Laws in Nazi Germany. These laws restricted the rights of German citizens that were Jews. People working in the Nazi institutions had to enforce these discriminatory laws even if they disagreed with them. By discriminating against Jews, they were only “doing their job and following orders”. …show more content…
As seen in Blink, The Power of Thinking Without Thinking by Malcolm Gladwell, unconscious discrimination can be positive or negative. The election of Warren Harding is described by Gladwell as an error, as he proceeded to explain that President Harding was elected based more on his looks and personality than his competencies and abilities to govern the country. Most historians agreed that he was one f the worst presidents in history. Malcom Gladwell “thinks that there are facts about people's appearance- their size or shape or color or sex- that can trigger a very similar set of powerful associations” and Harding’s election was obviously an example of this. Many people looked at him and saw how handsome and distinguished-looking he was and jumped to the conclusion that he had t be a man of courage, intelligence and integrity. They didn’t dig below the surface. Gladwell stated that “the Harding error is the dark side of rapid cognition. It is at the root of a good deal of prejudice and

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    In chapter five of Blink: The Power of Thinking Without Thinking, in which Malcolm Gladwell has several main points of focus, which correlate previous chapters and bring new ideas into sight. In the previous chapters, he talks about “thin-slicing” (Gladwell Ch. 1, Section 2, Paragraph 7), which is finding patterns in narrow windows of experience and also how snap judgment can help you in situations in which quick reactions are used. In chapter five he focuses on the other side of “thin-slicing” (Gladwell Ch. 1, Section 2, Paragraph 7), showing that you cannot always trust it, how emotional involvement can…

    • 1349 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Outlier, Malcolm Gladwell argues an “opportunity” is the important key which lead people from one success to another success (5). He proves his point to the readers by an example that seems normal to a strong evidence about the “physical maturity” in which affect by the birth month gap (24). I agree with him about the meaning of an outlier who must “do things that are out of the ordinary” (17) and those “genuine outlier” hockey players “didn’t start out an outlier”, yet “he started out just a little bit better” (31). His viewpoint about those sport games not only precisely substantiate, but it also exactly justify the impact of family background that certainly affect individuals’ success. Gladwell makes me to realize that real life success…

    • 163 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gladwell Summary

    • 517 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In this section, Gladwell emphasises how cultural legacies operate as strong forces. He starts with the history of the small town situated on the Appalachian mountains of Kentucky, called Harlan. It was founded by eight immigrant families from the northern region of British Isles in the early nineteenth century. The first settlers were herders and this region was cut off from the rest of the state because of its tough accessibility. The town was always thinly populated never crossing the population mark of ten thousand people in its early history. What is of note here is that two of the founding families, the Howards and the Turners were involved in a bloody feud which started as a cheating accusation at a poker game. This feud left dozens dead after numerous brutal attacks. This was one of the many feuds occurring all over Kentucky at that same time. Gladwell was quick to recognize it as a pattern.…

    • 517 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Many of these ideas are applicable to the rest of our lives.In particular Malcolm Gladwell's book explains a wealth of interesting information about humans and the way we think. Much of this information comes in discrete chunks, each of the results of a different social science experiment. The Love Lab, Marriage and Morse code,and Importance of contempt. In these chapters Gladwell observes and explains how much you can find out about a person,and relationships by watching clips to viewing a room to labeling a marriage.…

    • 336 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Blink Book Review Outline

    • 472 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Gladwell describes the main subject of his book as "thin-slicing": our ability to gauge what is important from a very narrow period of experience.…

    • 472 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    I had an overall good reaction to this book. My first thought when looking at the cover was that it was going to be boring but as I began reading it, I realized that not only is it not boring, it's actually rather interesting, but it could also help me in my life as well. I have a tendency to over think even the simplest things and when I do make a quick decision, I always second guess myself. "Blink" by Malcolm Gladwell is a book that really makes you think about the way you react to things and why you react that way. It shows that the decisions we make quickly are just as good as the ones that require a lot of thought. It explains to us why we should trust our instincts, however, sometimes it's not good to follow…

    • 1073 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    By compelling Montag to think about his life and satisfaction, Clarisse McClellan acts as a catalyst for Montag’s transformation of character. After meeting him and discussing nature and their surroundings, Clarisse asks Montag if he’s happy as she leaves him, to which he realizes that “He wore his happiness like a mask and [Clarisse] had run off across the lawn with the mask and there was no way of going to knock on her door and ask for it back” (Bradbury, 12). When Clarisse, an abnormal member of their careless society, continuously asks questions to him, she pushes Montag to think about his life and whether or not he actually enjoys it. By stimulating his thought process, Clarisse pushes Montag into self-realization and he begins to take…

    • 847 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Have you ever had to make a split second decision? Have you ever mad an impulse judgment without knowing all the facts? You probably have; its human nature. Whether its reading body language, processing facial expressions, or even having someone rub you the wrong way, your gut feeling or intuition about situations can be described in a different manner. In the book “Blink” By Malcolm Gladwell, Gladwell describes his theory on thin slicing, how it works and how we can utilize this unconscious tool for our own benefit. Thin slicing is when the unconscious mind automatically identifies patterns developed from past experiences and makes what Gladwell calls snap judgments. He shows several examples of when thin slicing can be beneficial as well as a few flaws in the slicing process. One of the main points to the thin slicing process is that only small amounts of data are required so long as it’s the right data in making the proper snap judgment. This point is made in the examples that Gladwell uses with the Getty Museum, John…

    • 1255 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    It is nearly impossible to avoid inheriting at least some of the racial, gender, and sexual-orientation biases that are inevitable within a society that privileges Whites, men and heterosexuals. Sue (2010) explains that racism exists on a continuum of conscious awareness. While biases can be displayed overtly through conscious and deliberate acts of discrimination, bias is more likely to occur in the form of unconscious, unintentional, and subtle discriminatory behaviours. Sue (2010) argues that this ambiguity makes microaggressions more harmful to the well-being and self-esteem of victims than overt discrimination. Victims must continually question, react to and interpret the meaning of these experiences on a daily basis (Sue,…

    • 965 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Implicit prejudice is a person’s unconscious feelings towards a subject. Implicit prejudice isn’t that a person is trying to cover up a feeling but instead a person simply doesn’t know that they have the feelings. The feelings were often caused by something in their past. For example a person who was raised in a small community with negative feelings towards a specific race will retain negative feelings towards that race long into their adulthood. (Brandt and Reyna, 2014) Measurement of implicit prejudice is also more complicated. A questionnaire such as the ones used for explicit prejudice will not work since the person who has the prejudice doesn’t know that they have the prejudice. Instead the test used is called the Implicit Association Test. This test, pioneered by Harvard University, involves the use of pictures and terms. The terms can be both positive and negative terms. The pictures are people of different races. A person without implicit will associate the terms with the correct race as told to do so. However, a person with an implicit prejudice will take longer to associate the positive terms with the race he or she has a prejudice against. That is he or she will still associate them as told to do so however there will be a delay that the computer can measure. The problem with this test, however, relies on the fact that a person can make mistakes on trying to hit the buttons. The more…

    • 1362 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Blink by Malcolm Gladwell explores the idea of “thin-slicing,” which is the act of the brain only using a small bit of information to make a decision. These types of snap judgements are sometimes thought to be inferior to well thought out and studied decisions. Gladwell shows that well researched decisions are not always better decisions.…

    • 1416 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The author has been able to enunciate that it is the unconscious cognition and not the conscious thought that motivates the judgement and behaviors of people (Banaji & Greenwald, 2013). The author gave an illustration of the ten minute test exercises to find out the taker’s perceptions and attitudes, a person’s negative or positive associations with a group of individuals. His findings was that from the more than ten million IAT’s depicted a negative relation between what “good people” trust and believe in them and the actuality of their actions and attitudes (Banaji & Greenwald, 2013). People portray different forms of attitudes, however, for white people most of them are persuasive. They prefer the young over the aging and also straight people over the gay…

    • 657 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Racial prejudice often occurs through first impressions; individuals often associate an individual’s external appearance with personality traits that can be tremendously inaccurate. To reduce problems of racial prejudice in society individuals need to alter their cognitive strategies that are causing them to briefly categorize people in particularly negative ways. Furthermore, children need to be taught as well about these negative cognitive strategies and how to avoid categorizing people. Witter, Hammer and Dunn express in in the textbook Adjust, that stereotypes are often automatic customs that occur unintentional and unconsciously. However, these automatic customs can be superseded, though it requires awareness from the individual that…

    • 1172 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Health and Social Care

    • 1150 Words
    • 5 Pages

    2. Discrimination may deliberately occur in the work place because they may be being treated less favourable, or treated differently because of their gender, age, race, disability, sexuality, or religion.Discrimination may inadvertently take place when a rule or policy that applies equally to everybody is more restrictive for people from a certain group.…

    • 1150 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Ethics and Discrimination

    • 1130 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Discrimination is a complex issue that affects everyone. It involves all races, sexes and religions. Subtle discrimination exists in the workplace, whether people want to accept it or not. Recognizing this fact is the key to overcoming the obstacles of cultural differences and to successfully integrating all levels of the corporate world.…

    • 1130 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays

Related Topics