The Rape of Nanking is a book that has detailed accounts of the horrific events of 1937 in Nanking after the Japanese invaded and slaughtered, raped, mutilated, and tortured Chinese. Iris Chang refers to the Rape of Nanking by calling it the ‘forgotten Holocaust’ and draws a connection to the World War II victims. The Rape of Nanking isn’t discussed very much due to the survivors who feel greatly humiliated by the event and the Japanese try to hide this part of history. Chang tells the tales of not only the viewpoint of the Chinese, but also from the Japanese and Westerners perspective view as well. It is interesting to note that only those at Nanking have been documented which provides most of the information for this book. No one can quarrel…
Loung Ung-the author- is an average middle-class five year old. She has three older brothers, two older sisters and a younger sister. Her parents “ma” and “pa” have been married since they were teenagers. On April 17, 1975 the Ung’s life style would be changed for the rest of their lives, when the Khmer Rouge soldiers arrive in the family’s village. The soldiers quickly move all the families out of the village telling them to pack very little. Loung soon finds herself on an overcrowded truck with many families learning she will never be returning home.…
In The Rape of Nanking, Iris Chang clearing outlines the perceptions of both the Japanese and the victims of the Nanking Massacre, also known as a Holocaust of the Second World War. It is important to understand the different stories that every country can tell about the events that unfolded during World War II, one of the controversial ones being the Nanking Massacre. Chang’s main purpose of writing this book is to provide a reminder of the cruel acts that extended to the Chinese prisoners of war by the Nipponese army, where torture, rape, stabbing, drowning, shooting and sometimes torching were some of the acts they were forced to endure. The book is structured into three main parts. The first is a narration the events of the Nanking Massacre,…
“It was a place in which death cried in familiar voices. I can still hear the wailing coming past our rickety gates, as mothers and fathers, brothers and sisters, lamented for the person they loved, lying heavy and stiff in the clothes of the dead, being carried someplace on the surrounding hillside, to be buried in graves unmarked, mounds of earth covered by a few toppled stones.” (Pg. 64) This quote demonstrates the suffering of Kao’s family in Ban Vinai and the ubiquity of death around them. “Hmong men and women were beaten, raped, and killed when they ventured too far from the safety of their families and friends.” (Pg. 65) This shows that the suffering and oppression of the camps were common to all of the Hmong refugees and that Kao’s family was not alone in their…
This book focuses on the “clash” of cultures that occurs between the Lee family, immigrants to the US from Laos, and the doctors that treat their daughter, Lia, who has been diagnosed with epilepsy. Lia’s parents, Foua and Nao Kao believe that Lia has fallen ill because she has “lost her soul”.…
Instead, her story was one of defiance and rage against her circumstances. Repeatedly, Ung actively resists the values and propaganda of Angkar (Ung, p. 132). Her family is framed in the same purposive manner. Her mother’s resistance and the depictions of her siblings’ sacrifices illustrate how Ung found meaning in family amidst the horrors. Moreover, the structure of the book resembles many purposive narratives because it depicts fighting against events to return home (Warren lecture). Ung defied Met Bong to visit Ma and she struggled out of Cambodia to return home years later (Ung, p. 152, 160, 238).…
This cover represents the geographical context of Vietnam, the innocence of the main characters (personal context), the freedom of the late 1960’s (social context) and the Vietnam War period (Historical context).…
There are several differences between different types of people out there, many which contrast in many ways. The protagonist Jeremy in When Dad Killed Mom, by Julius Lester is one example of contrasting. I am very indifferent towards this character in the novel, we both have different views of the world. Therefore I would not say I won’t be friends with the character. I just have different views with this character such as the way I act, and view the world. We both have different types of conflicts and views of the world, this is why me and the character contrast one another.…
Chung displays an arduous tone as he relays a new perspective of the Vietnam War. This ardor demonstrates the passion and love which had fueled the sacrifices of the Chung family and allowed them to stay alive and together throughout the devastating war. Their perseverance, motivated by love and respect of family, is the main component which drives Chung’s story with intensity and earnest. Not only is the family genuine in their love and respect for each other, but the passion and fervent desire to do anything for any relative truly encompass the memoir and bolster Chung’s theme of perseverance, family, and success amidst a time of war.…
Growing up in the United States, my mother's side of the family would annually host a day to pray for our deceased relatives. They suffered a distressing escape from the Vietnam War in order to integrate back into normal society. Despite some of my relatives say we had the fortune of a red envelope, numerous family members told me that the Communists caused us to suffer. At five years old, I believed everything they said; especially things from my parents because I was naïve. After all these years, I realized not all is true; my family only explained the negative side of the story without acknowledging the affirmative version of the Communists. Especially after reading Loung Ung’s First They Killed My Father, Communist Vietnam quite frankly seemed passive and amiable to the Cambodians and saved them from the Khmer Rouge. This crossed my thoughts on this Communist nation; I had two sources which were contrary. Therefore, I strive to understand the reasons why Vietnam liberated the Khmer people from the Cambodian Government yet they fought their own people. The lingering fear in my family needs elimination; they need the truth behind the works of Communist Vietnam.…
Perseverance is an omnipresent action and must be done so to be successful in life. In these past examples of perseverance, we were dealing with the complex subject of romance. However, in this example, we are examining the blunt act of perseverance to stay alive, perseverance at a new level. In Patricia McCormick’s famous novel, Never Fall Down, McCormick introduces the horrific and terrifying Cambodian genocide through one child’s personal story: When Arn Chorn Pond is just 11 years old, he and his fellow Cambodian citizens were forced out of their homes by a radical Cambodian army called the Khmer Rouge. The Khmer Rouge forced their prisoners to give up their possessions and wealth.…
The life of Youk Channy from documentation found a hard time to survive during the Khmer rouge. His mother lost a daughter and four siblings. For 30 year later he still searches for them, and hoping they survived. Youk Channy has dedicated a lifetime of work, research, preservation and advocacy to his mother, whose bravery and sacrifice inspired him. He survived by eating whatever he could find. Many people died during the Khmer rouge. The most important thing for Youk Channy was food and sleep during the Khmer Rouge period. “He believes that Khmer Rouge kept such careful record of their success a trophy of short (Hyde #3).” “Youk Channy hopes the tribunal will help Cambodia move forward and help heal the nation he love (Hyde#3).” He collects documents to use in trials against the Khmer Rouge. Two different reactions of survivors of the Khmer Rouge era was to forgive and forget.…
In the novel Paradise of the Blind by Duong Thu Huong, the author uses diction from the perspective of Hang to set the foundation of the novel as well as to establish the essential element of Hang’s journey through time and space in relation to her family. Motifs are vital in the novel to draw attention to certain aspects in order to bring out the emotional experiences of Hang’s journey along with her interactions with other characters. Motifs are expressed to portray the influence of cultural aspects on Hang’s emotions and conscience. Imagery, portrayed in the novel is expressed through intense diction as the beautiful landscapes she describes is contradicted with harsh comments that reflect society. As Hang matures from innocence to maturity, it is evident Huong is displaying Hang’s coming of age story through the use of various techniques. In result, Hang becomes aware of herself, her Vietnamese culture, and her family. The author utilizes the techniques of diction, motifs and imagery to interpret the emotional journey Hang experiences through various changes as she discovers herself and is able to find her place in the world resulting in her ultimate acknowledgement that she does not have to abide by expectations of Vietnamese culture and familial obligations.…
Growing up as a second generation Asian American, courage was a word that I was well versed with. My parents fled Cambodia after spending years in rice fields, fearfully working for the communist party that tore their lives away from them. When the moon rose each night the blood and tears of the broken country were shadowed by the somber preparations for the next day. For my father, the day just begun; no one ever dared to escape before dark. His arrival in a Thailand refugee camp was crucial. As a teacher, he was targeted. The goal was to demolish all evidence of the “old society.” But he was caught. The soldiers tied him to a tree and beat him. Although no matter how many times he was hit, he continued to say his prayers. His continuous…
I don’t blame myself for what happened to my parents. I may not be the most buoyant about it, but who would be? Going through your high school years without complete parental support can end horribly in more ways than one. High school is the time when you need your parents the most; you are growing up, maturing, and starting your life. It can be hard to know where to start if you can’t even recognize where your parents have gotten in their lives.…