Preview

Summary Of To Build A Fire By Jack London

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1260 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Summary Of To Build A Fire By Jack London
“To Build a Fire” is a short story written by Jack London, published in 1908. The story takes place in the Yukon when a man mistakenly ventures off the main train during the freezing winter with only a dog, who he shares no bond with, as a companion. His goal in to meet up with some friends who have set up in an old camp on Henderson Creek by 6 o’clock that night. It is seen from the beginning that he is incredibly inexperienced and overly confident when he underestimates the dangers of the treacherous weather even though he has been warned by a more knowledgeable old man on Sulphur Creek. It is not until it is certain that he will die that he truly realizes how much dangler he foolishly put himself in. This man ignores multiple warning signs …show more content…
It is nine o’clock in the morning when he looks at the sky. He sees there is no sun and even though the sky is clear, he does not expect the sun to rise because of its absence over the last couple of days. This fact combined would worry most people, especially if they are alone, but it does not even phase this man. He is so confident in himself that he falsely believes doesn’t need the sun even though this is his first winter in this land. He also sees the fifty degree below zero temperature as “uncomfortable, and that was all” (London 65). He does not truly understand what fifty degrees below zero means because “50 degrees below zero was to him nothing more than 50 degrees below zero” (London 65). He knows the temperature means he has to wear warmer clothes to protect himself against the frost but that is it. Even when the temperature got to seventy-five below zero he thought to himself, “What was a little frost? A bit painful, that was all. It was never serious.” (London 68). The man believes that he is invisible to the weather and nothing will seriously affect him in any way. He is not even phased when he discovers that the water freezes before it hits the ground and he is unable to spit his tobacco out of his mouth because his lips, along with the rest of his face, are frozen. As his journey continues he finds his fingers have become …show more content…
The first is the fact that the train he takes is rarely taken on a good day let alone during the harsh conditions of winter. He makes his journey even more difficult by choosing a train that is not well marked and that collected several inches of snow since the last sled went by. He even continues to walk along a frozen stream them no one had been by in at least a month. When locals who are familiar with the land stop taking a certain trail, there is usually a good reason why. Unfortunately, this man neglects to recognize this fact which leads to him falling through the ice into the Henderson Creek. Of course this does not bother the man at first because of his ignorance he believes this will only set him back a few hours which is a huge underestimation because this mistake is what ultimately leads him to his

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Stories with different theme,plots, mood, tones, and setting is what makes up a story. In the short story “ To Build a Fire” the main focus is setting. Setting is when and where the story takes place. Setting can also have a dramatic affect on characters. For example, the author Jack London has the setting take place in the Yukon Territory, making a dramatic affect on the character. The setting in “To build a Fire” impacts the character mentally, emotionally, and physically.…

    • 262 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Once Kenny, Frank, and Tub arrived at the hunting location, they began to walk across the fields that were penetrated with snow. It is evident that Kenny and Frank have established a relationship in which Tub as left out. This is evident the moment that Tub was having trouble getting through the fences yet neither men would help him, simply watched Tub struggle. The snowy conditions of this location allow for Frank and Kenny to abandon their friend and treat him with such malice. As the author indicates, “ The snow was light, but the drifts were deep and hard to move through… fighting away the snow with his knees and elbows. He heard his heart and felt the flesh on his face, but never once stopped.” Tub experiences the physical agony with the departure of his friends; he demonstrates how the snow and cold conditions can enforce the maltreatment of Frank and Kenny. Therefore, the frigid temperatures and conditions show how Frank and Kenny reinforce their malicious behavior through the horrid…

    • 537 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “To Build a Fire” takes place in the Yukon Wilderness. A gold discovery in 1897 led many to brave the Yukon Wilderness (Murdrock). “Within six months, approximately 100,000 gold-seekers set off for the Yukon. Only 30,000 completed the trip” (Murdrock). The Yukon was a very cold and dangerous place with average temperatures around negative twenty degrees with lows reaching far passed negative fifty degrees (Murdrock). With only thirty percent of gold seekers completing the trip with even less claiming the riches they were seeking.…

    • 1169 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Jack London is most well-known for his novels Call of the Wild and White Fang. The novels and the short story “To Build a Fire” share a similar theme of survival in the wildernerness. London’s “To Build A Fire” is a story about a man and a dog traveling the Yukon trail. In the story the man is struggling to survive the harsh environment of the Klondike. “To Build a Fire” is a naturalistic story, influenced by scientific determinism as well as by Darwin’s theory of evolution because London was a socialist and a realist. Jack London traveled across Canada and Alaska during the Klondike Gold Rush. Jack London’s time in the Klondike influenced the setting, characters,…

    • 941 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Jack London’s short story “To build a fire” a man sets out with his dog in extreme cold temperatures confident in arriving at their campsite where the man’s friends are waiting. London uses the element of foreshadowing to hint at the traveler’s impending doom.…

    • 551 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the beginning of the story, he was arrogant and didn’t care about what the weather was like, even when the old timer told him that when it’s fifty below, travel with a partner. “The mysterious, far-reaching hairline trail, the absence of sun from the sky, the tremendous cold, and the strangeness and weirdness of it all -- made no impression on the man”(1). During the middle of the story, he found himself getting frustrated. “He had never experienced such cold, walking he rubbed his cheek-bones and nose, and the following instant the end of his nose went numb”(3). Soon he started to realize that he should’ve listened to the old timer. Towards the end, when he finally grasped that he was going to freeze to death, he was first fearful of dying, but then panic started to set in. Which made him run around in a frenzy to keep his warmth. But after a while, he comprehended that, that wasn’t going to help, so he calmed himself. “He was bound to freeze anyway, and he might as well take it decently. With his new found peace if mind came the first of drowsiness. A good idea, he thought, to sleep off to…

    • 725 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    One reason the main character died is because he did not follow the trait of perception. In his crisis, he did not realize the severity of his situation. First, he does not realize the implications of how cold it is. The bitter cold meant nothing more to him than fifty degrees below zero (London 78). He never realized until body parts were numb that the cold was dangerous. Also, he had ignored the advice from an old-timer he had met at Sulfur Creek: “No man must travel alone in the Klondike after fifty below,” (London 85). The man, instead of going with someone, idiotically left his group of friends to see if he could profit from logging in the Yukon (London 78). Finally, after not seeing any harbingers of springs for half an hour, he suddenly falls in a hole (London 83). Perhaps he became careless and did not notice his own doom, as evidenced by how London wrote that everything seemed to be safe (London 83). Of course, he should…

    • 688 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The protagonist did not think about his actions, analyze what he was about to do, or plan his way through the woods thoroughly (Gonzalez 96). One example of these shortcomings is when he left the first fire he made prematurely (London 83). The protagonist is so focused on moving on that he does not…

    • 671 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Fifty degree below weather in the frozen, harsh Alaskan wilderness demonstrates the desperate fight and struggle for survival. The extreme conditions the newcomer faced was no place to venture without the experience and knowledge of the Yukon's harsh environment. Yet the man was…

    • 1099 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ignorance is very prevalent throughout society. In the story, the main character becomes very familiar with ignorance. The first occurrence is the mere fact that the main character risks a hike in temperatures seventy-five below zero. He understands that what he is doing is ignorant, yet he continues to commence his trek. London incorporates this with, "But all this-the mysterious, far-reaching hairline trail, the absence of sun from the sky, the tremendous cold, and the strangeness and weirdness of it all-made no impression on the man"(133). When the man decides to continue through the sheer cold, he makes a very ignorant decision, and the reader can understand this by correlating it with a certain occurrence or event in their life. On rare occasions, being ignorant may lead someone to have to make a life-or-death decision, which is another theme London incorporates in his stories.…

    • 661 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    “The Fire Next Time” by James Baldwin was an interesting and very well written book. I found James Baldwin’s account of being black in America to be very honest and blunt. I related a lot with James and his relationship with the Christian Church. I understood his conflict with what he had been taught all his life to believe. I also in some ways felt like James was speaking to me as I was reading his letter to his nephew.…

    • 513 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    "The civilized man has built a coach and lost the use of his feet." The civilized man is so conformed to the grid and society that he wouldn't be able to survive in the wilderness without man-made technology. A civilized man is so attached to technology and society that they wouldn't know what to do in the wilderness without it.…

    • 691 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    to build a fire

    • 404 Words
    • 2 Pages

    At 90 degrees below your body will completely shut down when exposed to the cold. The man has wet feet, his hands and feet don’t work anymore. He tries to build a fire but he can’t bend his fingers to get the twigs and fire starter where it needs to be. The man also makes a very fatal mistake, (Pages 7, 9) this mistake was probably made because of improper circulation of blood to the brain. This mistake cost him his life and once he realized it he accepted his fate. This mistake also impacted the dog because the dog was then a lone traveler. (Page 12)…

    • 404 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ice collects. Death is near. In the story “To Build a Fire” by Jack London, the man in the story is in quite a predicament. He is freezing to death travelling along the Yukon while trying to get to the boys at the camp. While he tries his best to make it to camp, the cold gets the best of him, and he dies from the cold. Since he does not survive the trip, a question arises. What led him to that fate? There are several mistakes that led to his demise. The three worst mistakes that led to the man’s death were that he fell into an ice covered spring trap, he failed to make a fire through several attempts, and he travelled alone even though he had no experience.…

    • 655 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The old timer was right. The short story “To Build a Fire” by Jack London is about a cheechako (newcomer to Canada or Alaska) that decides to travel on the Yukon trail without a trailmate just with a dog that he uses as a tool. Even though the locals say you should never travel the trail by yourself, he ignored their statements. Along the trail the man encounters problems and must overcome them to survive. In “To Build a Fire” Jack London uses multiple suspense techniques to create a classic suspenseful story that answers this question.…

    • 446 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics