Keynes provides the following formulation of Say's Law in Chapter Two of his General Theory: "The classical economists have taught that supply creates it own demand, meaning by this in some significant, but not clearly defined, sense that the whole of the costs of production must necessarily be spent in the aggregate, directly or indirectly, on purchasing the product." Keynesian economics places central importance on demand, believing that on the macroeconomic level, the amount supplied is primarily determined by effective demand or aggregate demand, and Keynes summarized Say's law as "supply creates its own demand". For example, without sufficient demand for the products of labour, the availability of jobs will be low; without enough jobs, working people will receive inadequate income, implying insufficient demand for products
'Say's Law' had to an important extent replaced 'theorie de debouches' or 'law of markets' as the name for a particular set of economic principles that was part of the core foundation of classical economic thought. Two questions therefore