Preview

Supreme Court Case

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
749 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Supreme Court Case
The reason I chose the Supreme Court case Browder vs. Gayle was because of its segregation. In the early nineteen hundreds blacks and whites were separated, if they were to walk into a restaurant they had to sit in the back, the blacks had different bathrooms than the whites, and they weren’t near as clean or high in class as for the whites were. And this was a time when everybody was supposed to be “equal”. There were several cases that blacks have tried to reach the Supreme Court but end up falling a little short each time, but the Browder vs. Gayle case went through, and won. The Browder vs. Gayle was a significant case in the U.S history. If this case didn’t pass through Supreme Court, Jackie Robinson maybe never played major league baseball, and President Obama wouldn’t quite be a president. Segregation could still be a part of our culture if this case hasn’t had won. The Supreme Court case Browder vs. Gayle was first introduced on February 1st 1956 and then nine months later it was passed through Supreme Court. ** It was four women in particular — Aurelia Browder, Susie McDonald, Claudette Colvin and Mary Louise Smith — who served as plaintiffs in the legal action challenging Montgomery's segregated public transportation system. It was their case — Browder v. Gayle — that a district court and, eventually, the U.S. Supreme Court would use to strike down segregation on buses. Probably the most well-known of the four plaintiffs was Claudette Colvin. A 15-year old student at Booker T. Washington High School, she boarded a bus on March 2, 1955. After refusing to give up her seat to a white man, Colvin was handcuffed, arrested and forcibly removed from the bus, as she screamed that her Constitutional rights were being violated. Claudette Colvin after being arrested said “ Mrs. Parks said always do what was right” those words our very power for me because not only did Rosa Parks preach about only doing the right thing she fought for it too. And shortly after, 9

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    In 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks refused to give up her bus seat to a white man. She was charged, convicted and fined for breaking segregation laws. In response, Martin Luther King, Jr led the black community in a protest by boycotting busses. More than 50,000 members of the black community stepped up. The boycott lasted 381 days. On December 21, 1956, King’s actions resulted in the Supreme Court changing the law, ending segregation. To celebrate this hard earned victory, that very day, Martin Luther King, Jr. took a ride on a bus. He sat near the front, next to a white man (Sohail, 2005).…

    • 450 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Dred Scott v. Sandford (1857)- It showed that black american weren’t able to sue in court.…

    • 99 Words
    • 1 Page
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The landmark Sheff v. O’Neill Connecticut Supreme Court decision will have a dramatic effect on the state of education in the great state of Connecticut. The de-facto segregation of Connecticut public schools over several years has been a troubling trend that has ultimately led to the decision reached by the court. The low performance of schools in the Hartford area has been a concern of many parents and educators. A child’s education is the most valuable tool a child can receive to prepare themselves for the world. The people of Connecticut must recognize the impact that failing schools can have on the entire state. The people in the Connecticut General Assembly and yourself must act to ensure each child has a chance at fulfilling their God given talents. However, I do not believe the Connecticut Supreme Court was correct in saying that it is the…

    • 932 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The next big step in the civil rights movement came in 1954, with the BROWN vs. BOARD OF EDUCATION OF TOPEKA case, where Thurgood Marshall, representing Brown, argued that segregation was against the 4th Amendment of the American constitution. The Supreme Court ruled, against President Eisenhower’s wishes, in favour of Brown, which set a precedent in education, that schools should no longer be segregated. This was the case which completely overturned the Jim Crow Laws by overturning Plessy vs. Ferguson.…

    • 851 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Claudette Colvin is a black rights activist who was born on September 5 1939 in Montgomery, Alabama. She was adopted by C.P. Colvin and Mary Anne Colvin. Her dad made money mowing lawns, and her mother was a handmaid. She was raised in a poor neighborhood where she realized the separation of whites and blacks. Colvin was slapped by her mother for interacting with a group of young white males. Years later, when she was fifteen, Colvin was getting out of Martin Luther King Jr.’s Dexter Avenue Baptist Church, when she got on a bus. The events that took place on that bus would impact her life. While riding the bus, the driver ordered her to give up her seat for a white person. Colvin’s friends immediately gave up their seats, however, Colvin refused and she was arrested. At the time Colvin went to Booker T. Washington High School, which she had to drop out of after her arrest. She was arrested by police, and were to stand trial. She was at first supported by Women’s Political Council, as well as National Association for the Advancement of Colored People. On May 6th, Claudette Colvin Whoever it was Rosa Park’s case that managed to unite the black community. “Colvin was considered and dismissed -- some say because it turned out she was pregnant (after her arrest), some say it was because she was poor and of a lower caste in the black community (because of her darker skin)”.…

    • 341 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout the Montgomery Bus Boycott, the Supreme Court’s attention was caught, so a court case was held called Browder vs. Gayle. It tried if bus segregation was unconstitutional or not. The court case was held on June 5, 1956. On November 13, 1956, it was affirmed that bus segregation was unconstitutional. On December 20, 1956, the protesters stopped boycotting and rode the buses again. Finally, the buses of Montgomery, Alabama were integrated.…

    • 827 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Abraham Lincoln once said, “Don’t interfere with anything in the Constitution. That must be maintained, for it is the only safeguard of our liberties” (Shmoop.com). On September 17th, 1787 the signing of Constitution of the United States of America took place. The members of the Constitutional Convention met to create a strong, centralized government after the dissatisfaction of the Articles of Confederation. The Constitution created a government made by the people, for the people, which includes minors. Every American citizen has undeniable rights that are provided in the Constitution and that should also protect minors while they are at school and at home, where they should be able to express themselves without punishment as well.…

    • 1266 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Dred Scott v. Sanford case being the beginning of these cases forced inequality to the max upon slaves. This decision decided that it was okay to transfer slaves to different territories and still be “owned” by their “owners”, denied the citizenship of African Americans. This case was the basis of the civil rights movement and the reason for there to be a need for a civil rights movement. The next case was the Plessy v. Fergusson which ruled that African Americans were allowed to be “separate but equal” and put into separate schools. This case inspired others to protest and stand up for their very much deserved rights that have been taken away from them. The final case was the Brown v. Board of Education case impacted the civil rights movement by giving people back rights they should have had in the first place. This case decided “separate but equal” was clearly not equal. Overall these cases show a step by step process of getting African Americans to have equal rights again and how they interacted along with the modern civil rights…

    • 1025 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    One relevant United States Supreme Court case is Roe v. Wade. In 1854 Texas law prohibited abortion except “for the purpose of saving the life of the mother.” “Jane Roe” (Norma McCorvey) was denied an elective abortion under that law, and therefore, filed a lawsuit claiming that this Texas law denied her part of her constitutional rights. The Supreme Court ruled in her favor, declaring that the Texas law violated her constitutional right to have an abortion. The Court, however, acknowledged that the Constitution does not explicitly mention a right to abortion but said such a right was part of the “right to privacy.” The decision of the Court was that abortion must be permitted for any reason a woman chooses until the child becomes viable.…

    • 178 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Supreme Court Major Cases

    • 4278 Words
    • 18 Pages

    The court’s Ruling was actually somewhat mixed. The court ruled that Marbury did have right to the commissions because the order would go into effect when Adams signed the papers. This was so because he was still in power when he signed them. The also ruled that Congress did not have the power to expand the original jurisdiction of Supreme Court beyond that which is specified in Article III of the Constitution. Their reasoning behind this was that the Constitution states “the Supreme Court shall have original jurisdiction in all cases affecting ambassadors,…

    • 4278 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Justices of the United States Supreme Court are strategic actors who strive to secure policy outcomes as close to their preferred outcome as possible. Accomplishing this sometimes requires justices to not always pursue their true policy preferences and sometimes it requires justices to ignore legal and policy questions. In this essay, I will analyze how justices were strategic in a few landmark supreme court cases.…

    • 1622 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The case of brown v. board of education was one of the biggest turning points for African Americans to becoming accepted into white society at the time. Brown vs. Board of education to this day remains one of, if not the most important cases that African Americans have brought to the surface for the better of the United States. Brown v. Board of Education was not simply about children and education (Silent Covenants pg 11); it was about being equal in a society that claims African Americans were treated equal, when in fact they were definitely not. This case was the starting point for many Americans to realize that separate but equal did not work. The separate but equal label did not make sense either, the circumstances were clearly not separate but equal. Brown v. Board of Education brought this out, this case was the reason that blacks and whites no longer have separate restrooms and water fountains, this was the case that truly destroyed the saying separate but equal, Brown vs. Board of education truly made everyone equal.…

    • 1309 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Supreme Court Case Study

    • 742 Words
    • 3 Pages

    That the Supreme Court exercises a policy making role has been an established fact ever since Maybury vs. Madison defined the Court’s role in judicial review of existing law. By choosing which cases to review and by establishing precedents by way interpretation of a law’s meaning and applicability the Court influences the course of action adopted not only by government but by individuals and businesses who consider the implications of the Court’s actions. In adjudicating disagreements of alternative interpretations of a law the Supreme Court establishes policies which have implications extending beyond the specific case in question and into social policy at large. In choosing which cases to review the Court calls attention to certain issues…

    • 742 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Jim Crow

    • 718 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The historical context in which this book was written surrounds the events that took place during the Civil Rights Movement. There were several influential legal cases involving race relations. One prominent court case was Plessy vs. Ferguson. This 1896 court case decided that states had the legal right to segregate public facilities. In 1899, the court ruled that schools could only be erected for white children.…

    • 718 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The second case was Gebhart v. Belton was similar to the Topeka case, a Delaware school bus with all white students would pass Sarah Bulah’s home, so she asked the schools officials to let her daughter ride on the bus. When School officials turned down her request, Sarah went to the state board of education. Sarah was told that black students were not allowed to ride on the bus with whites (Gold, 2005). The case went to the State Court, which ruled in favor of the plaintiffs, but neither…

    • 1762 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays