Preview

Symbolism In Hemingway's Hills Like White Elephants

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
680 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Symbolism In Hemingway's Hills Like White Elephants
Writers and Artists have something in common, they both paint the pictures and have a meaning in their work. People interpret their work differently and come up with similar results.

In the story of Hemingway's Hills Like White Elephants, it was a time where the man role is still dominant over woman. In the U.S. 19th Amendment made woman right to vote and started the beginnings of women joining the labor force. Three years before the Greatest Depression in history. Also it was time that abortions were common and illegal. Establishment were rumored and told by person to person. You couldn’t talk about abortion openly nor mention the word in writing. The procedure was deadly most common bleeding to death and infection. They did not sedate
…show more content…
The first line of the story, "The hills across the valley of the Ebro were long and white" (475), can be interpreted as the length of the belly of the pregnancy and the worry of the characters is carries in mind, the word Ebro could be referring to embryo the stage of development and the color white meaning innocents. The next line," On this side there was no shade and no trees and the station was between two lines of rails in the sun" (475), can be interpreted as the middle of the day, on one side nothing but dirt, also could mean no problems and other side full of life, a choice of taking responsibility and have a family, the two rails are a crossroad to which choice to take. The place there were both going was to Madrid and give Jig the abortion. They both were sitting on the baron side of the station thinking nothing but themselves and with no worries, ignoring what problem they both have, enjoying the moment and trying new things together. The hills to Jig look like white elephants, in her mind, she is thinking about her physical appears, when her belly gets to that point similar to the hills. Jig a young girl and the American an older gentleman in this station to make critical life changing choice. Jig makes her choice first and moves across the other side of the station to the green fertile fields and a symbol that represents the keeping of the baby. At the end the American moves

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Although most of the features of "Hills Like White Elephants" have been well discussed and understood, so that Paul Smith, in his 1989 survey of opinion on the story, can wonder if there is anything left to say about it (209), what has not been satisfactorily resolved is the question of the ending. In view of the fact that Hemingway leaves virtually everything, even what is at issue between the girl and the American, for the reader to "figure" out, meanwhile unobtrusively supplying what is needed to understand the story's structure and conflict, it seems logical to assume that he also expected the reader to be able to answer the question left by the story's ending: What are the couple going to do about the girl's pregnancy? Yet the ending…

    • 175 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Symbolism is the use of symbols to signify ideas and qualities by giving them symbolic meanings that are different from their literal sense. Symbols are used throughout literature to further explain a major theme. For instance, Ernest Hemingway uses many symbols in “Hills Like White Elephants”. In Hemingway’s short story, the main characters are a man referred to as “the American,” and a women referred to as just “the girl” and sometimes the nickname jig, both the American and the girl are discussing something important but as the readers we do not know exactly what the two characters are communicating about. The symbols used in the short story, such as the landscape, white elephants, the train, and the beaded curtain, gives the readers an…

    • 156 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Ernest Hemingway’s short story “Hills Like White Elephants,” Hemingway surprisingly engages the reader with ambiguous dialogue and character detail necessitating use of extensive symbolism within the setting to encourage the readers active participation. The glaring lack of key details concerning the characters, an American man and a girl named Jig, and their disjointed conversation provide little real substance to comprehend the conflict at hand. In trying to determine what operation is being discussed this statement provides little clue, “I know you wouldn’t mind it, Jig. It’s really not anything. It’s just to let the air in” (Hemingway 592). If anything this ambiguous statement promotes further confusion. So it is necessary for the reader…

    • 278 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The “Man” is encouraging her to have an abortion and states “ I know you wouldn’t mind it, Jig. It’s really not anything. Its just to let the air in.”(401). The “Man” is implying that an abortion would be no big deal and further states, “ I’ll go with you and stay with you all the time. They just let the air in and then it’s all perfectly natural. That’s the only thing that bothers us. It’s the only thing that’s made us unhappy.” The term “natural” used by man in this statement implies the abortion is a natural thing to do. This statement gives the impression that the “Man” is attempting to lure Jig into his way of thinking using their surroundings. Jig is disenchanted from nature and what it represents in the story and sees it from his “simple” solution to a clear problem. Their unhappiness is seen in their drinking of alcoholic beverages to dull the pain and feel like nothing is wrong, and implies their inability to face reality. Gazing across the landscape the “Girl” expresses how the hills look like white elephants. This statement is used as a distraction for the so-called “white elephant in the…

    • 1289 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    n Ernest Hemingway’s Hills Like White Elephants, set in Barcelona, Spain, a conversation takes place between two lovers sitting outside of a bar. Hemingway’s writing style is very minimalist, and so it is up to the reader to decipher what message, tone, or imagery is being conveyed. In this short story it is a hot day, there are train tracks nearby. The hot weather could have symbolized the tension between the woman, called Jig, and the American man- the train tracks their differing viewpoints. The story begins with the woman asking the man what he would like to drink, to which he replies, “It’s pretty hot.”…

    • 1000 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A lot of the readers can relate to this because everyone goes through that stage of not feeling wanted. For Jig she was referring to her baby that was not wanted. Personally, Jig wanted the baby. Notice when she said “They’re lovely hills, (Hemingway, 1927)”, meaning that Jig was trying to get off the subject. The America man was trying to persuade her to abort it. Noticing that, when he said, “It’s really an awfully simple operation, Jig, (Hemingway, 1927).” Then, he continued, “It’s not really an operation at all, (Hemingway, 1927)” Anyone could clearly see that he was talking about aborting the baby because he kept repeating sentences like “I know you wouldn’t mind it, Jig. It’s nothing. It’s not as painful, as you think, (Hemingway, 1927)”. In the end, Jig doesn’t want to abort the baby, but does anyway because it seemed like she just wanted the situation to end and also the manipulation by her man who keeps saying that if you get rid of the baby everything will go back as it…

    • 894 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    On one side of the valley, it contained trees and long white mountains, which resembled white elephants to the woman. This side of the path symbolizes life and happiness, the white elephants is seen to symbolize the child she is carrying. Therefore, identifying that Jig desires motherhood and wants to settle down in a family with the American. The other side of the valley, is the complete opposite of life, it was empty with no shade nor trees. This side seems to represent the outcome of the relationship if they do proceed with the abortion and the danger of the operation for the woman, and perhaps it can also be identified as the emptiness of this couples dynamic.“I wanted to try this new drink. That’s all we do, isn’t it look at things and try new drinks?”(476). Jig seems to desire more than just an adventurous lifestyle, such as the American. She wants to settle down and start a family with this man. The painful choices Jig has to decide is whether to bear the child and possibly losing her lover, or want to be with this man enough to get an abortion and forget her wants and needs. The junction not only symbolizes the decision of whether to keep this child or continue on with the abortion, it also seems to highlight that these two people are at different stages in life, one is still looking to have fun while the other is ready to settle…

    • 1176 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the story, the cloud shadow that Jig sees moving over the fertile grain field as foreshadowing the death of her unborn child. Another section in the story is the moving of the baggage to the other side of the train station, expressing that they will have their unborn baby. For the man, the shadow of the cloud emphasizes Jig’s—and the reader’s—awareness of how little communication exists between her and the man. In the story, it shows how the man is changing around, even if it means if it is not his way. All because Jig wants to have this child, she basically shows him that she wants to be with him. However, the man may want to move on but, this child is stopping him from doing so. Then he realizes that if she wants to have this unborn baby then he would have to stay.…

    • 557 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Jig’s choice will definitely shape her future with the American, the baby, and her view of herself. "The railroad junction—a place where one can change directions—symbolically represents a point in time when the couple can…

    • 957 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Octavia Butler Analysis

    • 952 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Writers has been some of the most influential people in society for centuries. Whether as recorders of history, media, science, or tales. Reflecting and interpreting his or her society is a constant job that they uphold. This is why the world has a vast variety of them. With their different minds, genres, styles, and themes. No single person can say writers such as William Shakespeare, and Octavia Butler are one in the same.…

    • 952 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Counting By 7s

    • 243 Words
    • 1 Page

    Writers use language to inspire those in the world around them to act. They use words to show/explain people that they can do things to help themselves and others or even overcome hardships presented to them. This is an important thing in the world today seeing as many can't help themselves because of their take on life.…

    • 243 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    situation and the decisions made because of the situations. The setting is the time, place,…

    • 1133 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the short story hills like white elephants by ernest hemingway there is a strong use of symbolism. Some of the symbols are more obvious and some are more hidden beneath subtext. Alike to most novels the understanding is based entirely upon one's personality and enjoyment.…

    • 465 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    When reading Ernest Hemmingway's A Farewell to Arms, I was struck by the vivid images he conveys with his descriptions of nature and the world. Hemmingway's stark prose lends an air of bleakness to the story that truly puts the horrors and emotional turmoil of war into perspective. Although I was shocked and somewhat disappointed at the ending, I can see where Catherine's death is necessary to complete the cycle and terminate the wartime romance just as the war must eventually terminate. I will say, however, that the death of Catherine stands right up there with the death of Cordelia in King Lear, as the all time tragic heroine losses; just as disturbing and ultimately just as necessary. In class, we had discussed Hemmingway's use of the mountains and the plains as metaphors for good and evil, heaven and hell. We also discussed Hemmingway's use of rain to foreshadow disastrous events. However, until I read Twentieth Century Interpretations of A Farewell To Arms, I never truly appreciated the way Hemmingway used symbolism to establish a viable backdrop for his story. This collection of critical essays really illuminated the relationship that Hemmingway establishes between nature, places and people.…

    • 955 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In spite of that many scholars have dissected it the only consensus they have reached regarding the outcome of the short story is that there is none. HLWE is about an American and a woman named Jig having drinks by a train station in Spain by the river Ebro. While discussing whether to try the local spirits they also discuss if Jig should do an abortion or not. However the word abortion or pregnant is never used instead the reader has to read between the lines which is the fundamental of Hemingway’s famous iceberg theory. For example “Hills Like White Elephants” is an euphemism for the elephant in the room namely the fetus. Hence everyone that has read HLWE have their own theory about what actually happens however more recently many scholars have drifted to Jigs favor meaning that she outwits the American. Saying that she does keep the baby and leaves the…

    • 1180 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays