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The Guptas built many temples using their sculptural architectural style. Gupta temples were usually very large and filled with elaborate carvings. The Guptas built most temples for religious deities. Most Gupta temples were built of sandstone, granite, and brick. “… there is no doubt that during the Gupta period Indian art experienced its greatest creative growth, which ultimately produced a quality of art that has not been surpassed in India since that time. Some of the sculpture created then is among the best in the world… design by the Gupta artist not only influenced Gupta art but also determined the course of Indian art for centuries following the decline of the Gupta dynasty” (Allen, 101). The Persian Empire’s architecture was mostly known for its simplicity and clarity. Persian architecture was heavily by the Greeks and Egyptians. Columns were heavily used in the Persian Empire. The columns in Persian architecture were slender and closely fluted. “… Persian architecture was the end of a good quality of the spirit, a feeling for the abstract as form in architecture” (Wright, 192).…
the Taj Mahal built as a tomb for his wife. The Peacock Throne was a symbol of how wealthy…
The Taj Mahal is extremely well balanced in its design. Each side of the Taj Mahal is exactly the same giving it a symmetrical appearance. The focal point is the entire main structure that is immediately visible and almost framed by the gateway entrance. The large scale, equally proportioned project was completed over twenty-two years to resemble the love of his deceased wife. The visual rhythm can be identified in the repetitious use of over 25 different semi precious stones and calligraphy throughout the design. Unity is seen in its symmetry proportion and white marble, yet is not lost in the variety of lines that are present. The variety of color is present because of the reddish mosque on both sides the give the…
Throughout history, monuments have been built to show power, wealth, and even conquest. Depending on a cultures value and tradition, the types of monuments can vary from era to era. However, the construction of sacred monuments has predated from the times of the start of civilization in Mesopotamia to even modern day. People have always created buildings to show their faith, and to honor their gods. In Ashokan India and ancient Greece, the creation of sacred spaces was very common. The creation of the Great Stupa in India and the Parthenon in Greece both were built for the honor and worship for the respective god and goddess for both nation…
2. The Taj Mahal. (n.d.). Islamic Arts and Architecture Organization. Retrieved June 2, 2013, from http://www.islamicart.com/library/empires/…
2.1 Compare the strengths and limitations of a range of assessment methods with reference to the needs of individual learners…
The work of art I chose is on Page 236. Figure 8.20, Taj Mahal, Agra, India, 1632-1654. The great Memorial was built by Shah Jahan, the ruler of the Mughal Empire in India. Mumtaz Mahal was his beloved wife, and he constructed a Mausoleum for his wife’s final resting place. The color of the building is white which gives it a well-ordered and fresh look. Also, the Taj Mahal is Constructed on a raised platform.…
The first people was thought to have reached India from Africa in 40,000 BC. The first civilization started out as hunters and gatherers. Around 4000 BC the Indians started farming. The Indians then moved near the Indus River Valley where they started using irrigation and started building their first cities. The Indians built two main cities that we know of Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro. Both cities are currently located in current Pakistan.The first Indian buildings and houses were built out of stone and were built two to three stories high and they had sewage systems. The Indians built there structures with bronze tools. They learned how to make bronze tools from the Sumerians. The Indians wrote hieroglyphs, same as the ancient Egyptians. By 2000 BC the Harappan civilization had collapsedThe earliest buildings in India were built by the Harappan people the Indus River Valley, in about 2500 BC. Their buildings included high brick walls around their cities to keep out enemies. Among India's ancient architectural remains, the most characteristic are the temples, Chaityas, Viharas, Stupas and other religious structures. The distinct architectural style of temple construction in different parts was a result of geographical, climatic, ethnic, racial, historical and linguistic diversities.Taj Mahal is regarded as one of the eight wonders of the world. It was built by the Muslim emperor Shah Jahan in Agra, India. Taj Mahal was constructed over a period of twenty-two years, employing twenty thousand workers. It was made entirely of marble. The Taj Mahal incorporates and expands on design traditions of Persian architecture and earlier Mughal architecture.The Indian period is unique in its art, literature and architecture. Indian art is constantly challenged as it rises to the peak of achieving the ideals of one philosophy in a visual form, then begins anew for another. This challenge and revolution in thought ovides, Indian artists with reasons for innovatiion and creation,…
The Taj Mahal is a beautiful white marble structure. It was built in 1632. It took 22 years to complete the marvelous structure. Agra fort is an ancient Indian City. It was built in 1565. The city has several mosques and palaces. Amid Fort is a historic attraction in Amir. The fort has four levels, and each level has a courtyard.…
It is the grandest building in Asia, one of the Seven Wonders of the World. Built under Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his favorite wife Mumtaz Mahal, the Taj Mahal is now considered a World Heritage Site and is protected by UN conventions that are designed to recognize monuments with enduring significance to our culture....".…
The Taj Mahal may not be the largest EDIFICE ever constructed, but surely it is one of the most imposing in the world.…
It was in the memory of his beloved wife that Shah Jahan built a magnificent monument as a tribute to her, which we today known as the "Taj Mahal". The construction of Taj Mahal started in the year 1631. Masons, stonecutters, inlayers, carvers, painters, calligraphers, dome-builders and other artisans were requisitioned from the whole of the empire and also from Central Asia and Iran, and it took approximately 22 years to build what we see today. An epitome of love, it made use of the services of 22,000 laborers and 1,000 elephants. The monument was built entirely out of white marble, which was brought in from all over India and central Asia. After an expenditure of approximately 32 million rupees (approx. US $68000), Taj Mahal was finally completed in the year 1653.…
Persian for crown and palace, the Taj Mahal was built for the wife of Shah Jahan to memoralize her. Jahan's wife, Mumtaz Mahal, translate as First Lady of the Palace, died after the birth of her 14th child. The Taj Mahal stands in the city of Agra, India, located in the northern state of Uttar Pradesh on the banks of the Yamuna River.…
Taj Mahal is widely considered and cherished as the “symbol for eternal love”. It is the most loved architecture that people had ever embraced. Emperor Shah Jahan himself…
Every year, more than 3 million tourists visit the Taj Mahal in Agra, Uttar Pradesh.…