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Taking A Look At The Primordial Soup Hypothesis

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Taking A Look At The Primordial Soup Hypothesis
The Primordial Soup Hypothesis is a hypothesis created by Alexander Oparin in the year of 1942. It claims that life started when a group of chemicals mixed together to form a pond, making amino acids, which then lead to proteins, and later the first forms of life. The evidence presented in the Miller-Urey experiment provided proof that basic monomers could be created from a mixture of methane, ammonia, and hydrogen. Different to the Primordial Soup Hypothesis, the Iron-Sulfur World Hypothesis states that the first cells that existed on Earth were enclosed in metals. The lipid present in the cells allowed them to escape. This theory was discovered by Gunter Wachtershauser in 1992. There were no experiments to support it. However, bacteria …show more content…
Evidence that favored this idea came about when biological life was found thriving on vents located away from sunlight and fuelled instead by a mix of hydrogen, carbon dioxide, and sulfur. The few scientists that came up with this hypothesis (Eoghan Reeves, Jeff Seewald, and Jil McDermott) put it to the test when they experimented with methanethiol, seeing whether or not it could form at the vents where life had been found before. The vents had everything needed for the first life to come to being, including methanethiol, which is present in many animals’ bodies, including …show more content…
It conveys the idea that the first biomolecules were formed by clay. It is supported by the fact that DNA organizes and store genetic material in cells to tell how certain molecules should be structured; the mineral crystals present in clay could have done the same thing for the first molecules. After the organic molecules have been organized by those minerals, it is possible that they could have eventually taken over the clay’s job and done it themselves. The final hypothesis, called the Panspermia hypothesis, states that life originated from space and evolved from the asteroids that carried them here. It was presented in 1864 by Louis Pasteur, Lord Kelvin, Hermann von Helmholtz, Stanely Miller, and Harold Urey, but its strongest evidence was found more recently. There were microscopic organisms that survived exposure to space on a trip orbiting Earth. This supports that life could have formed on and traveled through the harshness of space from another

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