CITY OF MANILA, ET AL. vs. COCA-COLA BOTTLERS PHIL., INC.
THIRD DIVISION
[G.R. No. 181845. August 4, 2009.]
THE CITY OF MANILA, LIBERTY M. TOLEDO, in her capacity as THE TREASURER OF MANILA and JOSEPH SANTIAGO, in his capacity as the CHIEF OF THE LICENSE DIVISION OF CITY OF MANILA, petitioners, vs. COCA-COLA BOTTLERS PHILIPPINES, INC., respondent.
DECISION
CHICO-NAZARIO, J p:
This case is a Petition for Review on Certiorari under Rule 45 of the Revised Rules of Civil Procedure seeking to review and reverse the Decision 1 dated 18 January 2008 and Resolution 2 dated 18 February 2008 of the Court of Tax Appeals en banc (CTA en banc) in C.T.A. EB No. 307. In its assailed Decision, the CTA en banc dismissed the Petition for Review of herein petitioners City of Manila, Liberty M. Toledo (Toledo), and Joseph Santiago (Santiago); and affirmed the Resolutions dated 24 May 2007, 3 8 June 2007, 4 and 26 July 2007, 5 of the CTA First Division in C.T.A. AC No. 31, which, in turn, dismissed the Petition for Review of petitioners in said case for being filed out of time. In its questioned Resolution, the CTA en banc denied the Motion for Reconsideration of petitioners. HDIaST
Petitioner City of Manila is a public corporation empowered to collect and assess business taxes, revenue fees, and permit fees, through its officers, petitioners Toledo and Santiago, in their capacities as City Treasurer and Chief of the Licensing Division, respectively. On the other hand, respondent Coca-Cola Bottlers Philippines, Inc. is a corporation engaged in the business of manufacturing and selling beverages, and which maintains a sales office in the City of Manila.
The case stemmed from the following facts:
Prior to 25 February 2000, respondent had been paying the City of Manila local business tax only under Section 14 of Tax Ordinance No. 7794, 6 being expressly exempted from the business tax under Section 21 of the same tax ordinance. Pertinent