MEETINGS AND TEAMS
Conflict and Interventions
Key Sections:
The Phenomenon of Meetings
Primary and Secondary Tension
Counterproductive Group Tendencies
Interventions
Making Interventions Work Key Theorists/Players:
Sue DeWine “Value of Meetings”
Roy Berko and Andrew & Darlyn Wolvin “Primary & Secondary Tension”
Irving Janis (1971) “GroupThink”
Solomon Asch “The Asch Effect”
Judith Martin & Tom Nakayama (2010) also Steven Beebe, Susan Beebe and Diana Ivy (2001)“Ethnocentrism”
Roger Mosvick & Robert Nelson (1996) “Inadequate/Hidden Agendas
Katherine Adams & Gloria Galanes (2009) “Brainstorming”
Andre Delbecq, Andrew H. Van de Ven (1975) “Nominal Group Technique”
DYNAMICS OF TEAMS AND MEETINGS
What is a team?
A team can be defined as two or more individuals who socially interact; possess one or more common goal; are brought together to perform organizationally relevant tasks; have different roles and responsibilities.
Types of Meetings:
1. Standing Meeting-A regularly scheduled appointment, such as a weekly one-on-one with a boss or department; or a project meeting taking place at intervals until the project is over. At times they can be rescheduled.
2. Topical Meeting-A gathering called to discuss one subject, such as a work issue or a task related to a project.
3. Presentation-A highly structured meeting where one or more people speak and a moderator leads the proceedings. The purpose is usually to inform. Attendees may have the opportunity to ask questions but typically their participation is limited.
4. Conference (Calls or Videoconferences)-A highly structured, moderated meeting like a presentation, where various participants contribute following a fixed agenda.
5. Emergency Meeting-A meeting called to address a crisis, whether internal or external. Such meetings are often arranged with very little notice but attendance is mandatory. If the emergency meeting conflicts with another
References: Silicon Fareast. Nominal Group Technique. Retrieved November 7, 2012 from: http://www.siliconfareast.com/ngt.htm Bligh, D Evaluation Research Team of Centers for Disease Control.(November 2006). Gaining Consensus Among Stakeholders through the Nominal Group Technique. Evaluation Briefs. No.7. pg. 1-2 Varga-Atkins, T Hurt Jeff. (May 2010). Creating Buzz Group to Add Audience Participation to Traditional Lectures. Message posted http://jeffhurtblog.com/2012/05/10/creating-buzz-groups- audience-participation/ Intervention.(2012, July 24) Zaremba, J.A. (2010). Organizational Communication. New York: Oxford University Press Zalabak, P.S.,Keyton,J Running Effective Meetings: Types of Meetings. (2012). Schlegel,J. Retrieved November 5, 2012 from: http://www.salary.com/running-effective-meetings-6/ Cain,Susan Teams. Psychological Science in the Public Interest Journal: Michigan State University Retrieved November 2, 2012 from: http://nreilly.asp.radford.edu/psy650/kozlowski%20ilgen%202006%20groups%20t eams.pdf The Asch Effect