INTRODUCTION
According to UNICEF, teenage pregnancy is defined as a teenage girl, usually within the ages of 13-19, becoming pregnant. Teen pregnancies may result for different reasons such as customs and traditions that lead to early marriage; adolescent sexual behaviour which may also be influenced by alcohol and drugs; lack of education and information about reproductive sexual health including lack of access to tools that prevent pregnancies; peer pressure to engage in sexual activity; incorrect use of contraception; sexual abuse that leads to rape; Low self esteem; low educational ambitions and goals; and poverty, exposure to abuse, violence and family strife at home. This has become a public health issue because of their observed negative effects on perinatal outcomes and long-term morbidity. The association of young maternal age and long-term morbidity is usually confounded, however, by the high prevalence of poverty, low level of education, and single marital status among teenage mothers (http://aje.oxfordjournals.org/content/154/3/212.full).
One of the most traumatic and devastating effects of teenage pregnancy is making it difficult for the girl to continue with her education. Drop-out rates, repeaters, poor scoring and inability to graduate are some of the academic consequences of teenage pregnancy (Hofferth et al, 2001).. The aim of this study is to identify the weakness of teenage mothers to have a proper education and explore how teenage pregnancy affects academic progression. As a mother, they intent to stop proper education classes and significantly higher occurrence of milder education problems but when maternal education, marital status, poverty level are controlled, the detrimental effects disappear and even some protective effects are observed.
methodology data Collection
The Perinatal Statistics Collection is based on data collected by midwives and other health practitioners for each perinatal visits of teenage mothers ages 13-19.
You May Also Find These Documents Helpful
-
Allen, J. P., Philliber, S., Herrling, S., & Kupermine, G. P. (1997). Preventing teen pregnancy and academic failure: Experimental evaluation of a developmentally based approach. Child Development, 68, 729-742. Retrieved Februay 17, 2010, from UNM ILLiad library database.…
- 2133 Words
- 9 Pages
Good Essays -
So many teens today are becoming parents. When I was in school their were a few girls that were pregnant, but most of the teenagers cared more about shopping, and going to parties. I look at high school kids today so many are pregnant or already had babies. I believe teenage pregnancy is one of the top reasons teens drop out of school. In the article “Teenage Pregnancy Is a Serious Problem” written by Kristin Moore and Barbara Sugland, they state that “the children of teenage parents often do poorly in school.” With a lack of education limits teens employment possibility, which effects how well they will be able to take care of their self and child. Teen pregnancy is just one of the consequences for having sex at an early…
- 869 Words
- 4 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
The fourth source by the Office Of Adolescent Health has a strong and detailed overview of teen pregnancy and childbearing. I found this source through University of Alabama Scout search engine and the audience is the general public. The source includes statistics from 2013 that 273,000 babies were born in the US from females ages 15-19. The text also mentions the sad reality that comes along with teenage pregnancy such as, mother and teen less likely to finish school, more likely to rely on public assistance, more likely to live in poverty as adults, and more likely to have children who has poorer education, behavioral, and health outcomes throughout their lives rather than a child born into older parents that are prepared for a child. Along with addressing the issues of teen pregnancy, the source also touches on strategies and approaches to prevent unwanted teen pregnancies such as the contraceptive method I talk about in my paper. This information adds to my paper because it demonstrates the problems with teen pregnancy and the steps the US can take to lower the teenage pregnancy rates.…
- 888 Words
- 3 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
Teen pregnancy is a very serious social problem that has a large impact on society. The National Campaign to Prevent Teen Pregnancy (NCPTP) has established connections between early pregnancy and childbearing to a number of other serious social issues, for instance health, education and poverty ("Unplanned pregnancy, sexual," 2012). The NCPTP reports that between the years 1990 and 2008 “The teen pregnancy rate has declined an impressive 42%” ("Unplanned pregnancy, sexual," 2012). The Guttmacher Institute offers some explanation of this decline citing “changes in sexual behavior, fear of HIV, changing attitudes about sexuality, increased availability of new…
- 1078 Words
- 5 Pages
Powerful Essays -
The participants in this study were all the teenagers in the USA. All USA students that attended public schools were a part of the data collection. School completion, pregnancy rate and dropout rate data was…
- 871 Words
- 4 Pages
Good Essays -
Teenagers in Antigua 12-16 are becoming pregnant, which result to delay or incomplete high school education.…
- 516 Words
- 3 Pages
Good Essays -
The United States has the highest teen pregnancy rate of the Western Industrialized world. An estimated 820,000 American teenage girls become pregnant each year (Teen Pregnancy Statistics, Teenhelp.com). The United States’ teen pregnancy rate doubles Canada’s, is four times the rate of Germany and France, and is eight times higher Japan’s teen pregnancy rate (Teen Pregnancy Statistics, Teenhelp.com). With 34% of our nation’s teens having at least one pregnancy before they turn twenty, teen pregnancy is becoming a problem of epidemic proportion (Teen Pregnancy Statistics, Teenhelp.com). To mitigate an epidemic, one must find the causes. There are many factors contributing to teen pregnancy including parental neglect, sexual abuse, the disregard to talk to teens about contraceptives, and prevailing cultural attitudes toward teen pregnancy. Proper identification of contributing factors and employment of proven remediating actions can and have been found to positively impact teen pregnancy.…
- 1296 Words
- 6 Pages
Better Essays -
The number of teen pregnancies nowadays has become prevalent. Every year, more than 360,000 teen-aged girls who give birth in the United States, based on the statistics. There is a tendency that teen pregnancy that may increase the costs in terms of both social and economic of mother and children. Teenage mothers are less likely to receive proper prenatal care, and their children are more likely to be born before term, to have low birth weight, and to have developmental delays. Teenage mothers are less probably finish their studies.…
- 322 Words
- 2 Pages
Good Essays -
First, teen pregnancy deters increased education. It leads to significant amount of lost earnings, which affect the economy as a whole. According to Amanda Hermes, “Children of teenage mothers are more likely to perform poorly in school, making it difficult for them to graduate from high school and escape the welfare system.” Thirty four percent of teen mother earn neither a college degree nor a high school diploma.…
- 430 Words
- 2 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
Basch,, C. E. (2011). Teen Pregnancy and the Achievement Gap Among Urban Minority Youth.. Journal of School Health, Vol. 81 (Issue 10), p614-618; , 5p.…
- 1591 Words
- 7 Pages
Better Essays -
Teen pregnancy is an underage female between 13 -19 that becomes pregnant. During pregnancy, many females drop-out of school to deliver and take care of their child. There are many issues which occur with teenage girls during their pregnancy. The top three issues are emotional, social, and health problems. There are many thing that you can do to avoid becoming pregnancy abstinence as an option, sexual pressure, and…
- 2667 Words
- 11 Pages
Better Essays -
Education serves as the gateway for social mobility from class to class. Generally, with higher education levels come corresponding higher income levels. The correlation between the two makes higher education an appealing endeavor for many Americans, especially those in young adulthood, faced with the increasing social norm of going to college. For many young adults, especially for young women, teen pregnancy stands in the way of or postpones reaching the higher education levels needed for earning a higher income. Only a few teen mothers continue to pursue a college degree and as a result, those without a college degree earn significantly less than their counterparts that had children after the age of twenty. Though teen pregnancy has seen…
- 1171 Words
- 5 Pages
Good Essays -
References: Fergusson, D. and Woodward, L. (2000). Teenage Pregnancy and Female Educational Underachievement: A Prospective Study of a New Zealand Birth Cohort. Journal of Marriage and Family, Vol. 62, No. 1 (Feb., 2000), pp. 147-161. National Council on Family Relations…
- 1180 Words
- 5 Pages
Powerful Essays -
In the UK the major unresolved problem is Teenage Pregnancy with the number of conceptions in the under 18 year age group for England reaching 40,366 in 2007, (Office of National Statistics 2009). Teenage pregnancy is an important common sexual health issue which is largely preventable and has negative consequences for both the teenagers whom become pregnant and their children, Langille (2007). He continues by stating when compared with babies born to older mothers, those born to teenagers are more likely to have low birth weights, increased risk of mortality, less supportive home environments, poorer cognitive development, in early years increased risk of admission to hospital and if female a high risk of becoming a teenage pregnancy statistic themselves. The teenage mother will often be socially isolated, develop mental health problems and have fewer opportunities in education and employment.…
- 3218 Words
- 13 Pages
Powerful Essays -
Several studies have examined the socioeconomic, medical, and psychological impact of pregnancy and parenthood in teens. Life outcomes for teenage mothers and their children vary; other factors, such as poverty or social support, may be more important than the age of the mother at the birth. Many solutions to counteract the more negative findings have been proposed. Teenage parents who can rely on family and community support, social services and child-care support are more likely to continue their education and get higher paying jobs as they progress with their education.[11]…
- 1115 Words
- 5 Pages
Good Essays