While reading chapter 3, it was pretty clear that the afterlife concept it is incorporated in the Egyptian art. They believed “in the eternal existence of a person’s ka, or life force, which continued to inhabit the corpse after an individual died” (Kindle Edition 55). Thus, individuals with the economic resources available to them decided to decorate their tombs. During the Predynastic period, the finding of the Palette of King Narmer served as the conventional pattern for Egyptian artists. During this period, the Imhotep designed the pyramid of Djoser. The pyramid is a tomb which integrated the Egyptians’ belief of the ka. Following the concept of the afterlife, the pyramids of Gizeh are a perfect example. The purpose of the pyramids was…
The Egyptians believed that a body had to be properly prepared in order to live on in a similar way in the afterlife, more importantly, they thought the body had to be preserved. The Egyptians embalmed and mummified their dead to preserve them, the body needed to be accompanied by its Ba and Ka, the person’s dead spirit and the person’s life energy. It would also need familiar possessions to take with him/her.…
Egyptian religion was polytheistic which meant that they believed in more than one god. They also thought how you acted in your life on earth will affect you in the after life. This is why many rulers were buried with a lot of their gold and precious items. Some of the kings and queens had servants killed and buried with them so they would be able to service them in the after…
Egypt was one of the oldest civilizations that stand strong for more than 30 centuries with great military conquests, political revolution, strong religion belief and reinventing architecture. In their religion, it was believed that the mortal life is a trial and test that all needed to pass in order to live the life they were meant to have, the afterlife. Egyptians believed that all great things will only come to them if their names and legacy are kept going on and that’s one of the reasons why pharaohs constructed huge temples.…
The Nile was an important part of their afterlife, too. In the Egyptian afterlife, a dead person had to have their heart weighed, and if the heart was the “right” weight, they could pass into the Field of Reeds (Doc. D). In the Field of Reeds, Egyptians would farm crops such emmer wheat and flax (which was weave into linen cloth) (Doc. D). There were also trees, date palms, and ornamental planets (Doc. D). The Nile, even in the afterlife, was the source for all this beauty and wonder. This proves how the Nile shaped the Egyptian view of the afterlife.…
There’s an Egyptian book called Book of the Dead which is best known literary work on Egyptian religion. It contains a collection of spells and incantations used during this time to help dead people reach the afterlife (Edgar). In this book they explained the preparation for the underworld, in which they have Anubis weighs the dead person’s heart against a feather. This is for the gods to determine the worthless of the soul of the person that just died. For the Egyptians, death was not the end for them, it was just an extension of their worldly life. Their meaning of the next life for them meant that there will be birds, animals, people, rivers, food and even wine…
The Ancient Egyptians believed that when the King or Pharaoh died, part of his spirit remained with his body. Ancient Egyptians were very concerned with the afterlife. By mummifying a dead person’s body the Ancient Egyptians thought that the person’s soul from their…
The two civilizations views on religion were also affected by the geography of the area, more specifically the flooding of the two rivers. The Mesopotamians believed in a dark and cruel afterlife where everyone was sentenced to after death, while Egyptians thought that they would be judged by the god of the underworld, Osiris. He would determine if they could pass on to the good afterlife or not. The Mesopotamians view of gods as uncaring was most likely due to capricious nature of their rivers. The direct result of the gods’ capriciousness was said to have lead to the unpredictable flooding. The rulers of Mesopotamia could not claim to be gods or have divine powers because they could not predict or control the floods, while the Egyptian kings were unquestionably divine. The Egyptians had a very fond view of their gods and tried to keep their cycles of life continuing, including the continuation of divine kings, while Mesopotamians feared their gods and did everything possible to gratify them. The consistent cycle of floods in the Nile brought bountiful harvests. Rebirth occurred all around them and the Egyptians trusted in this cycle. They put a lot of effort in order to ensure “rebirth” and went through many rituals, such as mummification, in order to preserve their bodies…
Egyptians believed that when a king died, his spiritual body returned to its original abode with the gods. The Egyptians felt it was their duty to worship the kings even after they left earth. By having festivals at the tombs, placing offerings of food in the grave of the dead to prevent them from returning, and praying for the welfare of the dead; they believed that their offerings helped the kings find their way to the gods above. “This happy result was partly by the performance of certain ceremonies which first wholly magical, but late, partly magical and partly religious” (3).…
Death never tells us where he puts the dead souls or what he does with them. “Your soul will be in my arms. A color will be perched on my shoulder. I will carry you gently away” (4). Death tells us that he retrieves our souls, but he stops his explaining precisely after this.…
1. The Mesopotamian view of the afterlife was a place known as the land of no return. It was completely filled with darkness and the people there see no light. It is the house from which none who enters ever returns. Anyone who held a high name in the mortal world will serve the gods.…
The Egyptians took great care of their dead because of their religious beliefs. According to John Catoir, author of “World Religions: Beliefs Behind Today's Headlines,” Egyptians believed that an afterlife involved a full human existence, not a mere spirit life, therefore the soul must join the body in heaven. It was hoped that by preserving their bodies from decay they would enhance the process of resurrection and provide themselves with a decent start in the new life. The priests who performed the mummification were thought of as acting in the role of Anubis, the god of the dead.…
Egyptian scultpure was based on the belief of the after life. Bodies of Eygtian rulers was pereserved. In addition, possions would be buried with him.…
Ancient Greeks had a poor and dark view on what happened to them once they died. They did not have a place where they their souls went to rest in peace. Instead, they went to where they were tortured for the rest of their immortal lives. This is shown in both epics, The Odyssey by Homer and The Aeneid by Virgil. In the Odyssey Odysseus into the underworld and you get his count on the awfulness of Hades, and too Aeneas goes to the underworld and you see the different parts and find out the meaning of each section. Both texts have similarities and differences on the interpretations of the after lives of greeks. Throughout time Greeks have changed their understandings of…
Ancient Egyptians believed that life on Earth was only temporary, but life would continue on into the afterlife, where they would spend eternity. The decisions they made in the mortal world would predict their destiny after death. The egyptians believed one either was sent to the afterlife for their good deeds, or they suffer the consequences of their wrongdoings, and are sent to the underworld. The Egyptians lived their lives according to how they would want to live for eternity since “the Egyptian afterlife was a mirror-image of life on earth.” (Mark)…