Preview

The Application of Value Chain Analysis in the Manufacturing Companies:

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
12840 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Application of Value Chain Analysis in the Manufacturing Companies:
THE APPLICATION OF VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS IN THE MANUFACTURING COMPANIES:
A SURVEY OF QUOTED MANUFACTURING FIRMS IN NIGERIA

BY

AZUBUIKE VERA M.U.
DEPARTMENT OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION UNIVERSITY OF ABUJA e- mail _ veraiswaiting4u@yahoo.com

ABSTRACT
The United Nations International Trade Laws (The UNCITRAL Model) which replaced the old law of trade and tariff, emphasizes high quality goods, works and services, economy and efficiency, in order words, value for money. The aim of the paper is to check the level of application of the concept of value analysis by manufacturing companies in Nigeria, and the outcome of the application so far, by answering such question as: Are manufacturing companies in Nigeria fully aware of the concept of value chain analysis? Is value analysis applicable in Nigerian operating environment? Is there improvement in companies’ performance as a result of the application of value analysis? The research Hypothesis here is to check the differences in the level of ‘values’ achieved by Nigerian manufacturing firms. If the amount of income realized actually means higher or lower value. Due to the nature of this paper, data were gathered from secondary source only; up to 5 years of annual reports of selected Nigeria manufacturing companies from different sectors like Breweries, food and beverage, conglomerates etc were analyzed. The simple percentage and Bar charts were used to present and explain the findings while the chi-square model was used to test hypothesis, then it was found that the Firms produce relatively the same value level, irrespective of the differences in their actual total income.

THE APPLICATION OF VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS, A SURVEY OF QUOTED MANUFACTURING FIRMS IN NIGERIA

Introduction:
The essence of operations function is to add value during the transformation process. Value-added is the term used to describe the difference between the cost of inputs and the value or price of out puts. Stevenson (1999):7)

This paper focuses



References: Gary Dessler (2003): Human Resourc Management 9th ed Prentice Pearson Education Ltd. Akpan AB (2003):Marketing Strategy: Concepts and Application Akpan AB (2002): Industrial Marketing Management. Corey, RE (1976): Industrial Marketing. Case and Concepts Ross SA, Randolph W. Nesterfield, JF. Jaffe (1996). Drury C. (2008): Management and cost Accounting 7th ed Book power/ELST G Stevenson WJ (1999): Production Operations Management 6th ed Irwin/McGraw- Hill. Ghamdi, S. M. A (2005), The Use of Strategic Planning Tools and Techniques in Saudi Arabia: An Empirical study, International Journal of Management, Vol. 22, No. 3, p. 376-395. Gottfredson, M. & Puryear, R. & Phillips, S. (2005),: Strategic Sourcing From Periphery to the Core, Harvard Business Review, Vol. 83, No. 2, p. 132-139. Hill, W. L. C. & Jones, R. G. (2007),: Strategic Management: An Integrated Approach, 7th ed., Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston: New York. Pathania-Jain, G. (2001).: Global parents, local partners: A value-chain analysis of collaborative strategies of media firms in India, Journal of Media Economics, Vol. 14, No. 3, p. 169-187. Pearson, G. (1999),: Strategy in Action, Prentice Hall Financial Times. Porter, M. E. (1985),: Competitive Advantage: Creating and Sustaining Superior Performance, New York: Free Press. Porter, M. E. (1990),: The competitive advantage of nations, New York: Free Press. Rai, S. (2006),: India becoming a crucial cog in the machine at IBM, The New York Times. Rainbird, M. (2004), : A framework for operations management: the value chain, International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management, Vol. 34, No. 3/4. Svensson, G. (2003),: Consumer driven and is-directional value chain di fusion models, European Business Review, Vol. 15, No. 6, p. 390-400. Thompson, A. A. & Strickland, J. A. (2003),: Strategic Management: Concepts and Cases, Thirteenth ed., McGraw-Hil. Guinness Nigeria Plc: (Annual Report & Account 2005-2009). Nigeria Bottling Company Plc(Annual Report & Account 2004-2008) Golden Penny Plc (Annual Report & Account 2005-2009) UAC Plc (Annual Report & Account 2007). Unilever PLC (Annual Report & Account 2005-2009). Neimelt Nigeria PLC (Annual Report & Account 2005-2009). Yau, David L, Ho-kiri (2003): value analysis of Just –in- time demolition approach. Hong Kong Institute of value Mgt international Conference (6th:2003) Published 26-27/11/03 George A, Julian S, Jennifer L and Richard M (2002):

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Mt 435 Unit 6 Assignment

    • 1125 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Russell, R. S., & Taylor III, B. W. (2011). Operations Management: Creating Value along the Supply Chain 7th edition. Retrieved November 18, 2011, from Wiley.com: http://bcs.wiley.com/he-bcs/Books?action=index&itemId=0470525908&bcsId=5869…

    • 1125 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Mt435 Unit 3 Assignment

    • 1483 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Russell, R. Taylor, B. (2011). Operations Management: Creating Value along the Supply Chain, 7th Edition. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley and Sons…

    • 1483 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Best Essays

    Russell, R.S., Taylor III, B.W. (2011). Operations management: creating value along the supply chain; 7th edition. Danvers: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.…

    • 1768 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    References: Russell, R. S., & Taylor, B. W., III. (2011). Operations Management: Creating Value along the Supply Chain (7th ed.). John Wiley & Sons, Inc.…

    • 1506 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mgmt 516 Syllabus

    • 1218 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Russell and Taylor, Operations Management: Creating Value Along The Supply Chain, Seventh Edition, Wiley, 2011.…

    • 1218 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Aldi in Australia 2

    • 4156 Words
    • 17 Pages

    Based on the case provide to us that was put together by Ingrid Bonn, School of Business, Bond University. A report was prepared that will enable the company to analyze its current position in the market and help ensure that they start to further grow and capture the entire Australian market.…

    • 4156 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Cameron Balloons

    • 2343 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Krajewski, J.L., Ritzman, P.L., Malhotra, K.M. (2007), Operations Management: Processes and Value Chains, New Jersey.…

    • 2343 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Strategic Plan

    • 1445 Words
    • 6 Pages

    References: Ghamdi, S. M. Al (2005), The Use of Strategic Planning Tools and Techniques in Saudi Arabia: An Empirical study, International Journal of Management, Vol. 22, No. 3, p. 376-395.…

    • 1445 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Value Chain

    • 481 Words
    • 2 Pages

    ������ Low airport costs (minimal time of aircraft on the ground), thus achieving economies of scale…

    • 481 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Best Essays

    Russel, R.S., Taylor, W.T. III. (1998). Production and Operations Management, Focusing on Quality and Competitiveness, 2nd Edition. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall.…

    • 3306 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Value Chain analysis was created by Porter and published in the book Competitive Advantage, in 1985. In this book, Porter explains the different strategies that a company can adopt in order to gain advantage against its competitors, which can be trough cost reduction or differentiation. The Value Chain is than a tool used to analyse the sources of competitive advantage of an organization, by disaggregating the firm into strategically relevant activities, each one with its own inputs and outputs. The competitive advantage is obtained when a firm can perform these activities either cheaper or better than its competitors.…

    • 1154 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Value Chain Analysis

    • 2679 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Value chain analysis is a method to review all the activities in an organization that contribute to maximizing competitive advantage and customer delight while identifying non value added waste and costs in the value chain process (Walter & Rainbrid, 2007). The purpose of this paper is to analyze Amazon’s value chain. Amazon’s mission statement reads as “our vision is to be earth’s most customer centric company; to build a place where people can come to find and discover anything they might want to buy online.” This paper will provide facts to analysis if this mission has been accomplished (“About amazon,”).…

    • 2679 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Toyota Quality Management

    • 3300 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Jacobs, F. R., & Chase, R. B. (2013). Operations and supply chain management, (14th ed.)…

    • 3300 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Generic Strategies

    • 1523 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Propounded by Michael E. Porter (1985), the Value Chain model is centred on organisational processes. Generally the manufacturing facility is categorised into subsystems – each having its own inputs, throughputs and outputs. The efficiency of activities aligned through value chain determines the cost of production and hence influences the profitability of the organisation. The activities are grouped into primary activities and secondary/support activities (Needle, 2010, P. 275).…

    • 1523 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Ta mere

    • 1811 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Introduction Value Chain Analysis describes the activities that take place in a business and relates them to an analysis of the competitive strength of the business. Influential work by Michael Porter suggested that the…

    • 1811 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays

Related Topics