Preview

The Boston Massacre

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
582 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Boston Massacre
The Boston Massacre brought about questions and arguments between Great Britain and the colonies that had been under surface for quite some time. Most people think of the Boston Massacre as some riled up colonists tormenting the invasive redcoats and then paying the price of antagonizing, but there was a much bigger meaning behind the killings. As in any war, there were two very different stories from either side trying to validate their actions. All of the Acts and restrictions placed upon the colonies had finally boiled to the point of explosion; there was much more behind the Boston Massacre than it seems on the surface. The massacre was the peak, not the start of the colonists’ rebellion. On March 15, 1770 five Bostonians were shot dead in the streets of their hometown by British soldiers. British officer Captain Thomas Preston claimed that the colonists were throwing snowballs, tormenting the soldiers, and eventually even attacking them, and that the soldiers were merely protecting themselves. This excuse is a front on the more elaborate, ongoing power struggle that was going on between Britain and the colonies. Britain wanted total control of the colonies but they were faced with resistance; more than they could handle peacefully. The shots fired were actually Britain’s way of saying the colonies could surrender or die. The colonies also had ulterior motives behind their jeering and instigating; they were also sending a message. One that told Britain they would not back down in the face of war. In every account the colonies blamed everything on the redcoats and their flaming desire for war while the British blame the colonist for goading them into violence. Both countries have plausible reasons for what they think. The colonists were upset with the British invading their privacy and monopolizing their trade and Britain was angry with the colonists and their reluctance to accept their rulings. The colonies were still part of Britain so they were expected

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    It was a battle between the Colonist and the British Empire but the question is who is correct and who is in the wrong and what caused the great revolution . Most people thought that the British king was there to serve the people not the people were there to serve the king (doc 1). The king in Britain disagreed and made them serve him and the colonists were not happy with that.…

    • 413 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Boston Massacre was a crucial event that occurred on March 5th, 1770. At this point in history, tension was high between the British forces and angry colonists. People of the 13 colonies began to become outraged at Britain for passing unfair laws, such as taxes on goods like tea and paper. A group of men whom had lost their jobs and blamed the British gathered around the Customs House in a riot. Eight British soldiers stood their ground in front of the protesters, both sides becoming more and more outraged at each other. The event quickly escalated after young Edward Garrick is hit with the back of a soldier’s firearm. Private Hugh Montgomery is hit with a club and is the first to fire at the colonists, despite Captain Thomas Preston’s command not to shoot. More men are killed as people began to back away from the scene. The Boston Massacre ends with 5 patriots dead and 6 wounded. As the Independence Hall Association says, “The Boston Massacre was a signal event leading to the Revolutionary War.” The colonists were fed up with Britain and acted on their anger without thinking about what could’ve and did happen. The soldiers ignored their orders not to shoot and turned a riot into a massacre that led to the Revolutionary War. Had both sides controlled their rage and not acted without considering the consequences, the death of 5 people would have been…

    • 1090 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Leading up to the Boston Massacre the English were putting taxes on everything. The King of was broke and they are trying to take all of the colonist money. Some of the taxes and punishment the King of England were the Sugar Act, The Proclamation of 1763 and The Stamp Act. This acts made the colonist very angry by taxing important things most people need . They thought awful so they protested and a refused.…

    • 295 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Another area which must be discussed is the metropole responses to acts of resistance in the peripheries. W.A. Speck mentions some British politicians believed duty on Tea was ‘a symbol of parliamentary sovereignty over the colonies’ (Speck, 2015, p.32). It could be argued the reprisal policies following The Boston Massacre demonstrate the metropole believed they had a right to exercise they perceived superiority, as they considered the peoples in the peripheries as children. Measures such as the The Quartering Act could be seen as the metropole exercising to its parliamentary sovereign. As mentioned above, the colonists saw these polices by the metropole is unfair. From a British point of view the acts of resistance were not only caused disruption to profits, it is highly likely some politicians they saw the acts of resistance as…

    • 315 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Social Studies Alive Chapter 10 it says that the fifth of March, 1770 a troop of redcoats fired at an unarmed group of colonists, killing five. This emphasizes that Great Britain is lacking in protecting the colonies. Moreover, they are even killing the colonists although they should be protecting the colonies after all they have done. In Social Studies Alive Chapter 10 it argues that in 1774, Great Britain closed Boston Harbor. This made many colonists angry and lose their jobs, some even feared they would acquire starvation.…

    • 598 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the years leading up to the American Revolution, many events occurred that not only demonstrated the rising tensions between Britain and the colonies, but stoked the revolutionary spark in America. The Boston Massacre was one of these pivotal events, occurring on March 5, 1770 when an altercation between British soldiers and Boston rebels resulted in the death of five Boston men. There is much controversy as to which party incited the violence, but ultimately the Boston Massacre was a result of the Bostonians’ desire to break away from British control, with the British soldiers only acting in self-defense.…

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Between a patriot throwing snowballs,stones,sticks and a squad for British soldiers. There was a fight with British and colonist. Colonist didn't have a strong army or weapons to defend themselves. The British were prepared with their strong squad. On the fight several colonist were killed and the led to a campaign by speech writers to rouse the ine of the citizenry. The colonies named this the Boston Massacre. They killed Cripus Attucks he was from the colonist member. The fight happened when a guard hit a colonist. Colonist weren't strong like British but they tried to defend themselves. That's what happened in the Boston…

    • 683 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Boston Massacre DBQ

    • 809 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The natural rights of the colonists are simply stated, and the first is "a right to life" (Doc G). In that time, the colonists were not well organized and any written and obeyed documents meant a great deal. In any society if these rights are abused by an intruder there is a need to enforce them even more. The British Troops provoked the colonists into acting in ways they hadn't before by challenging and threatening the colonists (Doc I). Although these actions obviously led to the Boston Massacre, they were also driving forces of the American Revolution. The acts of violence allowed the colonists to realize that they could stand up to the British by playing the same game. The British were well organized in their attacks while the Americans did not yet have a plan of attack or defense (Doc C). Once the leaders among the colonies realized this, by observing the Boston Massacre, they began to organize forces and strategies of their own. This was critical to the over all outcome of the War in which the American colonies…

    • 809 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    March fifth, 1770 was a gruesome culmination of high tensions between the British forces and colonists inhabiting Boston. There is no doubt that this was one of the most appalling displays of bloodshed in history; but who is to blame for the instigation of this deplorable event? I believe that it was the British soldiers of the 29th regiment who initiated the Boston Massacre. Although the soldiers were somewhat provoked by the crowd on king street and by the ropewalk workers, the soldiers had a responsibility, and were duty-bound to keep peace, not to kill innocent civilians. The British also had an irresponsible, hot headed motive behind their fighting and firing: revenge. If the British hadn't sought out revenge on the Bostonians for the ropewalk fights, the bloody events that followed may never have happened.…

    • 497 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The first reason that the British were at fault for the Boston Massacre was that the British made the decision to station the troops in Boston. In the winter of 1770, many Bostonians harbored deep resentment because of the presence of British military in their city (Linder). Two regiments of regulars had been quartered in Boston since September of 1768, when they had landed in response to a call by Governor Thomas Hutchinson to restore order and respect for British law. Trouble had arisen earlier that summer when Boston importers refused to pay required custom duties (Linder). This added to the anger in the colonies immensely. Now the…

    • 1902 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout the mid-eighteenth century, hostility between the Americans and British rapidly increased due to the change and development that was occurring both in Britain and in the colonies. The imposition of the Stamp and Sugar Acts hurt both consumers and merchants, and was viewed by radical colonists such as Patrick Henry as, "a manifest Tendency to Destroy American freedom" (Henretta 138). When colonists showed resistance to the laws, the British passed the Quartering Act, allowing British soldiers to create barracks out of their homes. Once troops arrived in the colonies, riots became, "an almost regular feature of life" (Becker, Wheeler 77). The Boston Massacre occurred on March 5, 1770, when hostility between the Americans and British had reached its breaking point. During a riot in the town square, British troops fired into a crowd of civilians, killing five men. The Boston Massacre was caused by tensions in the American people that had built up as a result of an increasing sense of patriotism, pains brought on by British rules and regulations, the search for excitement, and religious passions.…

    • 312 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A few years before this, many incidents occurred which prodded colonists to rise up against the tyrannical British Parliament, one of such events was the event known as the Boston Massacre. This event occurred on March 5, 1770. A squad of British soldiers, come to support a sentry who was being pressed by a heckling, snowballing crowd, let loose a volley of shots. Three persons were killed immediately and two died later of their wounds. The British officer in charge, Capt. Thomas Preston was arrested for manslaughter, along with eight of his men; all were later acquitted. This horrendous event assisted in unifying the colonies with one goal: to end the tyrannical reign of the British Parliament and its violation of basic, essential human rights that no man, government, or group had any right to infringe upon. The Boston Massacre sparked the colonists’ desire for independence for all Americans. This desire was the main factor in the birth of the American Revolutionary War, and subsequently the United States of America.…

    • 589 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    After the Boston Massacre Patrick carr and Samuel Maverick two of the wounded people that died were buried march 17th 1770. The Boston Massacre was the first spark for american independence. The British authorities were removed after Massacre. The Patriots were exaggerating this event they had many campaigns. Many people believe that it was the first battle of the american revolutionary war. The colonist disliked the British after the Massacre and did not want to trade or have anything to do with them.…

    • 756 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Although many historians believe that the Boston Massacre was an act of murder, it is clear that the incident was an act of self-defense. First reason why it was self-defense, is that the colonist Crispus Attucks was holding a cordwood stick and swung it at James Bailey. James Bailey then shot Crispus Attucks. James Bailey shot Crispus Attucks in act of self-defense. This led on to more shootings, but more colonists were getting angry and more violent. Another reason why it was self-defense, is that the captain of the British soldiers Preston, never did say fire and he never ordered his troops to fire. The colonists were taunting the soldiers by saying, "Fire, fire," which lead to more confusion. Also, Captain…

    • 355 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Boston Massacre

    • 323 Words
    • 2 Pages

    At the end of the day, the tension between the colonists and British had reached a boiling point through unfair policies such as the Sugar Act, Stamp Act, and Townshend Act. The Boston Massacre served as a pivotal event to gain public sympathy and unite the colonists. Although the strategy used by the colonists was distorted upon analyzing sources related both sides, its effectiveness nevertheless should not be…

    • 323 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays