Author – Stephen Crane (1871-1900) Novelist Short story writer Poet Journalist Began to write stories at the age of 8 Take regular lesson in School at 9 years-old completing 2 grades in 6 weeks
Died in Germany, age of 28
Became famous after the published ofThe Red Badge of Courage (1895)
Born in Newark, New Jersey, the U.S.A In 1880, with the death of his father, his mother moved her family to Asbury Park Began his higher education in 1888 at Hudson River Institute and Claverack College interest in Civil War studies Met his girlfriend Cora Taylor in Cuba (work as a war correspondent met)
Father : Methodist minister
Mother : Wrote fiction(women 's magazines)
13 elder brothers and sisters (he is the youngest)
2 brothers were journalists
Father died when he was 7 years-old
Write stories Inspired by parents
Short Story : 40
Fiction : 7
Poetry : 1
The Bride Comes to Yellow Sky( First published in 1898 )
Writing Style
Allegorical imagery reveals a truth of life
Simple and concise
Realism
Identifying with the fearful and the outcast, attacking complacency and intolerance, presenting
Writing freely, despite the traditional syllable and rhythm
Realistic
Unsentimental
Ironic
Humorous
Vivid
Ended tragically
Without a clear resolution
Civil War
Spanish–American War (1898) Conflicts between Spain and the United States on Cuban independence
Stephen Crane as a war correspondent Attempt to get first-hand knowledge Go to Cuba twice (1896,1898)
Texas Cowboy
Ex-soldiers
Former slaves
A bachelor( a man who would never marry )
Fearless
Drink beer
Play poker game
Pistol-carrying
Wear jeans, cotton shirt
Yellow Sky
Plain in Western Texas Accessible by train (bring Eastern civilization to the West) Sandy Strong sunlight Rough-living environment( low population density )
References: Library of congress http://www.online-literature.com/crane/ http://public.wsu.edu/~campbelld/crane/index.html http://www.poetryfoundation.org/bio/stephen-crane http://www.loc.gov/rr/hispanic/1898/crane.html http://www.encyclopedia.com/topic/Stephen_Crane.aspx