occurred children were taught basic prayers and that it was important to go to church every week.
occurred children were taught basic prayers and that it was important to go to church every week.
There was criticism of the personnel of the church both high and low, from village priests to roman cardinals; criticism of lifestyles; criticism of the clergy seen as not fully committed to or measure up to Christian ideals. All of these strands of criticism were of long standing in England and elsewhere in Europe. Anti-clericalism and antipapalism had little real threat to the English church in the 1520’s. Erastainism usually operated to uphold the church and its powers, but in the late 1520’s because of the peculiar set of circumstances, it would be the main force that brought about the reformation.…
(AGG) Fighting for the welfare of their kingdom, knights have always been feared by their enemies. (BS-1) The training to become a knight and all the other activities he engaged in were very hard and required a lot of training. (BS-2) Feudalism and manorialism benefited knights, by giving them food and land in return for loyalty and protection. (BS-3) Feudalism also enabled the kingdom to build a functioning military. (BS-4) Lastly the church adapted and used the great chain of being to their advantage. (TS) Knight would affect feudalism by giving protection to the kingdom in exchange for food and land.…
Ordinary people across Europe had to “tithe” 10 percent of their earnings each year to the Church; at the same time, the Church was mostly exempt from taxation. These policies helped it to amass a great deal of money and power.…
One of the many corruptions of the Roman Catholic church that triggered the Protestant Reformation was economic corruption. The Roman catholic church was swathed in opulence and was the wealthiest organization of that time. But where did the church get all of this money? It wasn’t like the people were charged a fee to simply enter the church, attend a mass, or worship God. No, the church’s means of creating revenue were far more sophisticated and devious. The majority of society in the 1500’s was the peasent class; this class was regarded as submissive and naïve, making them the best target for the church. The church preached that if you donated to the Roman Catholic Church, you would enter the kingdom of heaven more easily, and oftentimes without the struggles of purgatory. Soon, the economic impact of this tithing became evident in other countries. Leaders and noblemen, began to notice the lack of gold and silver in their homelands, such as germany. German nobleman, Urich von Hutten, addressed the…
On August 24, 1572, Catholic troops opened fire on innocent Protestants that were waiting for the time of a royal wedding in Paris, France killing nearly two-three thousand people and eventually spreading to other French cities and racked up to nearly five-six thousand people dead. This horrifying event is famously known as the Saint Bartholomew’s Day Massacre, one of the most disturbing events in the sixteenth century. There are reasons for the Catholic’s actions, whether they are justifying or not, the Catholics felt it would be the best solution. Many questions arise of why they did what they did. And many things took place during the run-up of the St. Bartholomew’s Day Massacre.…
secular- not subject to or bound by religious rule; not belonging to or living in a monastic or other order.…
Through the years , Christianity was one of the most questioned religion . Although , Christianity became a ruling religion in the European and Western world.Religion became a state of the Roman Empire, and Christianity became an enormous and influential religion nationwide . Some still wonder why and how religion has shaped through centuries, yet it’s clear that it is and was one of the most important events in history. Christianity changed the western world in so many different ways during the Middle ages and adapted now in the global world since The Enlightenment.…
Geoffrey Chaucer, in his Canterbury Tales, felt that the Church's turmoil experienced during the fourteenth century contributed to the a declining trust of clergy and left the people spiritually devastated. The repeated epidemics that the European Church experienced weakened the church by highlighting the clergy's inability to face adversity. The clergy's inability to provide relief for the people during a period of suffering did not turn people away from the church, but it did cause the people to question the value of the Church's traditional practices. People looked for ways to gain greater control over their own spiritual destines and altered their perception of the clergy, who were too weak to bring the people complete salvation. (Bisson51-52) "The times are out of joint, the light of faith grows dim; the clergy are mostly ignorant, quarrelsome, idle, and unchaste, and the prelates do not correct them because they themselves are no better." (Coulton 296) In The Canterbury Tales Chaucer makes us highly aware of the clergy's obvious and hidden intensions. Chaucer shows his awareness of the shortcomings of the Church in his portrayal of those who exercise spiritual authority during the pilgrimage. (Bisson 51-52)…
If they refused to pay, they would have been threatened with excommunication and denied Holy Sacraments. Following the Catholic religion, there were many rules which Europeans had to abide by. They had to confess their sins and perform different tasks that would “secure” their place in heaven. The Catholic Church was the most powerful religion throughout Europe which made people uncomfortable, thus creating the reason for people to leave. Not many people wanted to speak out against the Church in fear of punishment they would receive. Martin Luther was one of the people who spoke out against the Church by posting the “Ninety-Five Theses” on the door of the cathedral. This act was just the beginning of the Protestant Reformation and the changes that followed.…
They paid 10% of what they earned in a year to the Church (this tax was called tithes). Tithes could be paid in either money or in goods produced by the peasant farmers. As peasants had little money, they almost always had to pay in seeds, harvested grain, animals etc. This usually caused a peasant a lot of hardship as seeds, for example, would be needed to feed a family the following year. What the Church got in tithes was kept in huge tithe barns; a lot of the stored grain would have been eaten by rats or poisoned by their urine. A failure to pay tithes, so the peasants were told by the Church, would lead to their souls going to Hell after they had died.…
Religion was a key factor of people’s lives in the Middle Ages. Monks who wanted to join the monastery gave up all of their earthly pleasures and possessions. As it says in Brother Gerald’s monastic vows “I hereby renounce my parents, my brothers and relatives, my friends, my possessions… I also renounce my own will, for the will of God,”. Gerald, just like many other monks at the time, had to give up all of his earthly possessions in order to join the monastery for his entire life in the hopes of going to heaven when he dies. People saw the world they were living in as a bitter, hateful world that they had to wait in until they were sent to heaven. If the Church said that someone was not going to heaven, it was a large impact on their lives.…
The High Middle Ages brought forth an era fill with Christian followers. When the northern tribes in Europe swept down and brought down the Roman empire, they settle in the Roman land and converted themselves to Christianity. These changes brought forth new cultures and artworks that puts more emphasis on religion. During this period, a lot of churches and great cathedral was build. Historian divided the High Middle Ages into two periods: the Romanesque Period and the Gothic Period. The Romanesque Period was fill with beautiful churches that contain reminiscent feelings of ancient Roman architecture. The Gothic Period began when church's architecture are designed with pointy arches, ribbed vaulting, flying buttresses and stained glass…
Christianity transformed from a persecuted, unorganized group of believers into a hierarchical, dominating Church over the course of seven centuries, developing alongside the changing political environment of post-Roman Europe. The development of the institution of the Catholic Church and the spread of Christ throughout Europe during these seven centuries directly impacted every aspect of late-antiquity and early-medieval life, especially politics and the relationship between kings and religion. During this time period the Church rejected its domination by the Roman and Byzantine emperors, in turn exerting its own type of spiritual dominance over the rulers of post-Roman Europe. Christianity, through the Church, became organized and “conquered” all of Europe by the time of the Norman Conquest of England in 1066.…
They paid 10% of what they earned in a year to the Church (this tax was called tithes). Tithes could be paid in either money or in goods produced by the peasant farmers. As peasants had little money, they almost always had to pay in seeds, harvested grain, animals etc. This usually caused a peasant a lot of hardship as seeds, for example, would be needed to feed a family the following year. What the Church got in tithes was kept in huge tithe barns; a lot of the stored grain would have been eaten by rats or poisoned by their urine. A failure to pay tithes, so the peasants were told by the Church, would lead to their souls going to Hell after they had died.…
The time period in Europe from the 8th to the 14th century is known as the Middle Ages. The Middle ages was full of change and consistency. Like any time period the Middle Ages are effected by and is made up by a few different aspects. Some of these aspects include religion, politics, and social patterns and hierarchy. In the Middle Ages religion was very consistent and dominant, Politics were brutal and turbulent, and the social life was extremely similar at the beginning and end of the middle ages.…