Top-Rated Free Essay
Preview

The Columbian Exchange

Good Essays
1068 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Columbian Exchange
The Columbian Exchange is a term that titles the atlantic trade routes and the trading between the “Old World” and the “New World” from the 1500s to the 1700s. The Columbian Exchange connected Europe with Africa and the New World. Food, animals, people and weapons, and crops like tobacco were traded across the atlantic, as was diseases. With the recent discovery of the new world the Europeans took advantage of the new resources amongst the New World, and the New World begin benefiting from the Columbian Exchange with resources from Europe and Africa. This trade system the demographic of people, it also changed economics worldwide and change history.

The New World introduced Europe to maize,or more commonly known as corn., white potatoes and sweet potatoes as well as peanuts, tomatoes, and pineapples to Old World. The Old World brung many crops to the New World too. Wheat, peaches, turnips, onions, lettuce and sugar was all brought to the New World from the Old World. This opened new markets and many came to the New World to begin farming the new lands with many new crops. Also a major cash crop to come out of the New World to Europe that many Europeans loved was tobacco, even kings and queens sent merchants to bring back the smokable substance.

With the New World being farmed the Europeans turned to Africa to bring indentured servants and slaves that were bought and traded for things like weapons. This introduced slavery to the New World which would play a major role in the the history of the United States later on in history, Many New World Civilizations took a heavy blow from the Europeans. The Native Americans, Incas and Aztecs all took heavy hits from European diseases, killing many people in the Americas who were not resistant to the European diseases which were carried across the seas. With a more modern way of things and a craving for fortune, and territory the Europeans spent many years contesting one and another for land. The natives to the Americas begin to convert religions and become apart of the European civilization as the modernized the land.

European influences would lead to the the creation of new nations across the Americas. Over the next several years the Americas would see much conflict. The rise of the United States would lead to many European powers being pushed back across the ocean but trade would continue in a similar manors. The New World continued to farm and trade goods with Europeners as well as bringing Africans over into slavery, heavily impacting the future of the United States who would one day abolish slavery and 232 years after the creation of the United States the country would see its first African American president.

The Columbian Exchange had a huge influence on todays world. The Columbian Exchange was the bases for the rise of several new countries. Many new crops were spread throughout the World after many new crops and animals left the New World and spread throughout Europe. It would establish relationships between the Old World and the New World. Over hundreds of years, and much conflict and wars the Americas still trade with Europe.

The Columbian Exchange is a term that titles the atlantic trade routes and the trading between the “Old World” and the “New World” from the 1500s to the 1700s. The Columbian Exchange connected Europe with Africa and the New World. Food, animals, people and weapons, and crops like tobacco were traded across the atlantic, as was diseases. With the recent discovery of the new world the Europeans took advantage of the new resources amongst the New World, and the New World begin benefiting from the Columbian Exchange with resources from Europe and Africa. This trade system the demographic of people, it also changed economics worldwide and change history.

The New World introduced Europe to maize,or more commonly known as corn., white potatoes and sweet potatoes as well as peanuts, tomatoes, and pineapples to Old World. The Old World brung many crops to the New World too. Wheat, peaches, turnips, onions, lettuce and sugar was all brought to the New World from the Old World. This opened new markets and many came to the New World to begin farming the new lands with many new crops. Also a major cash crop to come out of the New World to Europe that many Europeans loved was tobacco, even kings and queens sent merchants to bring back the smokable substance.

With the New World being farmed the Europeans turned to Africa to bring indentured servants and slaves that were bought and traded for things like weapons. This introduced slavery to the New World which would play a major role in the the history of the United States later on in history, Many New World Civilizations took a heavy blow from the Europeans. The Native Americans, Incas and Aztecs all took heavy hits from European diseases, killing many people in the Americas who were not resistant to the European diseases which were carried across the seas. With a more modern way of things and a craving for fortune, and territory the Europeans spent many years contesting one and another for land. The natives to the Americas begin to convert religions and become apart of the European civilization as the modernized the land.

European influences would lead to the the creation of new nations across the Americas. Over the next several years the Americas would see much conflict. The rise of the United States would lead to many European powers being pushed back across the ocean but trade would continue in a similar manors. The New World continued to farm and trade goods with Europeners as well as bringing Africans over into slavery, heavily impacting the future of the United States who would one day abolish slavery and 232 years after the creation of the United States the country would see its first African American president.

The Columbian Exchange had a huge influence on todays world. The Columbian Exchange was the bases for the rise of several new countries. Many new crops were spread throughout the World after many new crops and animals left the New World and spread throughout Europe. It would establish relationships between the Old World and the New World. Over hundreds of years, and much conflict and wars the Americas still trade with Europe.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    After Christopher Columbus’s voyage in the 15th and 16th century The Columbian Exchange started which was the trade of food, animals, and different resources between the new world and old world. The new world was affected more by the Columbian Exchange because of the introduction of tobacco, diseases, and horses.…

    • 366 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    APUSH Vocab

    • 4564 Words
    • 19 Pages

    2. Columbian Exchange: The unintentional exchange of plants, animals, diseases, technologies between the New and Old worlds. Technologies traded included a written alphabet, farming tactics, and new firearms and weapons. Plants included were sugarcane, maize and potatoes. These new food crops helped to increase the population in both the New and Old Worlds. The introduction of new diseases such as Smallpox and Polio balanced out the sudden boom in population.…

    • 4564 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Until Christopher Columbus completed his voyage to America in 1492, the continents of North and South America were completely isolated from Europe and Asia. In fact, Europeans did not even know that the American continents existed. Columbus, literally, just ran into them.…

    • 198 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The development of the columbian exchange and the spanish empire created major population changes, brought new crops, and created wealth and power. Diseases wiped out some populations in the new world, while new crops increased other populations in the old world. New crops also became staple foods of some european countries. Wealth and power was exchanged from the new world to create the spanish empire. All of these things combined resulted in extensive changes in the old world and the new world.…

    • 421 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    More people came to the “New World” to settle, and natives were brought to Europe, and more exotic tastes were introduced to both hemispheres; cattle, sugar, and pigs to the West, tomatoes, potatoes, corn, and cocoa to the East. New animals, especially the horse, changed everyday life for Native Americans, and written language spread the continent, replacing either a complicated system of hieroglyphics or nothing at all. Soon, people from all over the globe began arriving in great numbers, and the continent became a successful beacon of hope for…

    • 631 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    When the Europeans came to America they were favorable, however, they decimated the natives that were west of the Atlantic with new diseases they brought over such as smallpox, chicken pox, or influenza. Unfortunately, many cultures were lost due to these circumstances. Even though the Europeans destroyed many other cultures, they were able to transform their own culture through the vast expansion of social traditions, different people, and religions around the world. As a result to these effects, wealthy commercial classes grew up along the Atlantic coast and Europe introduced the American potato and became dependent on sugar and…

    • 1297 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    When the Columbian exchange first it started People, plants, animals and diseases were exchanged between the new world and the old world. The exchange of disease attacked and devistated the natives of the americas. The lose of so many natives, who were really more slaves then kind hosts to the visiting europeans, allowed room for slavery in the Americas. The slavery consisted of the production of new crops such as sugar cane and tabacco. With slavery brought to the americas it also allowed a large gap between social classes. With so many europeans and slaves in the americas it allowed the growth of a plantocracy and a small class of free blacks and whites. In all the contact with Eurpoe and Africa effected the Americas socially with there new social division, but also economicly with the use of slaves and production of new crops like sugar and tabacco.…

    • 690 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The discovery of lands rich in gold, silver, and other treasures prompted the conquistadors to launch expeditions to the Americas, while reports of newly discovered lands abundant in resources, lured many other Europeans to the Americas in search of a new and better life.In later expeditions the Europeans brought over rice, sugar, wheat, and citrus fruits to the Americas. When people first began leaving the Eastern Hemisphere, they took supplies with them to start their new lives in America. Items such as sugar, tea and other supplies were needed that were not available in the new land. Native Americans liked some of these supplies, and they traded items for them.…

    • 663 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Columbian Exchange

    • 619 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Columbian exchange was born from a single event that completely changed the course of the world. It was the exchange of plants, animals, people, foods, diseases, technologies, and ideas between the Old World and the New World. Three main groups of people were involved: the Europeans, the Native Americans, and the Africans. When the Europeans came to the New World, they brought diseases, crops, and livestock. The diseases included smallpox, influenza, malaria, measles, chickenpox, and yellow fever. These diseases struck the vulnerable Native Americans and killed ninety percent of them in the first century. These diseases destroyed Native American culture, empires, tribes, and families. The Europeans also started plantations in the New World. They made massive plantations that grew cash crops such as sugar, tobacco, and long-fiber cotton. These plantations needed a large work force to maintain. The Europeans found their work force by forcing the Native Americans to work on the plantations for them. As disease and harsh working conditions killed many of the Native Americans, Europeans had to search elsewhere to obtain enough slaves to maintain their plantations. The search for workers eventually led the Europeans to Africa. They transported Africans en masse to the New World to work on their plantation, thus beginning the slave trade. They transported about ten million Africans and tore apart countless African families. The Europeans both decimated the New World populations and repopulated them. They killed most of the Native American population and brought many Africans to the New World, thus completely changing the ethnic compositions of many countries. However, the Columbian exchange had some benefits. Some of the horses that the Europeans brought with them were tamed by Native Americans. These horses gave the Native Americans a huge advantage in both hunting and warfare. The Europeans benefited greatly from…

    • 619 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Besides diseases, with the help of immigrants a lot of different kinds of new food were discovered such as potatoes, tomatoes, pepper chili, corn, sugar, chocolate which played a significant role in the food circulation between America and Europe and alleviated the starvation for those times. Accordingly, as more animals were domesticated, people were able to produce products such as milk and meat. Among those products tobacco was the headmost in trade market because it was used as…

    • 1085 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Overall the Columbian exchange is an unbalanced system, in which Native Americans were more greatly impacted. Afro-Eurasians provided cattle and horses (which produced war and famine), weeds (which destroyed natural flora and fauna), diseases (which decimated ninety percent of the population) and slavery (which introduced racial discrimination); and in turn the Americas provided silver (which enabled Spain to become a global superpower), corn and potatoes (which re-shaped the Afro-Eurasian diet), and land (which allowed the western hemispheric nations to expand.) Though the Columbian exchange transformed European diet and culture (with the introduction of New World crops), Europe was not eradicated from existence. With disease, slavery, war,…

    • 495 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Becaause of expansion of western power into the New World, populations shifted dramatically. Colonzation in the New World created trade between Europe, the Americas, and Africa. Crops such as corn, potatoes, rice and wheat were exchanged between Europe and the Americas. This exchange of foodstuffs led to a tremendous growth in population in Europe because people were concuming more nutritious foods, which is shown in Document 6 where…

    • 255 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    columbian exchange

    • 830 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Columbian exchange created an enormous interchange of various political ideas, cultures, foods, diseases, animals, and people between the old world and the new world, this give and take relationship caused many changes some positive and some negative between the two areas and help redistribute resources between the two hemispheres.…

    • 830 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    When the Age of Exploration happened, Europeans brought many new crops to the Americas and gained many new crops. The…

    • 461 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Meanwhile in Europe, plants, fruits and vegetables like corn, tomatoes and coco beans were all brought back to European countries. These plants revolutionized food and culture in the "old world." Tomatoes were suddenly included in dishes that before did not exist. The Italians for example, employed the use of tomatoes in their pasta and pizza dishes. Far in contrast from the now crowded cities of Europe, the New world was seen as a vast expanse of land where one could restart their life. In the early colonization of the new world, the majority of settlers were wealthy nobles. The columbian exchange became the catalyst for an ever expanding middle class of merchants. The new world also allowed European manufacturers a new place to offload their produce and new materials to make things with. Tobacco is a great example of a new product that had no place in Europe…

    • 867 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays