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The Concept Of Globalization

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The Concept Of Globalization
The Concept of Globalization
Globalization has become one of the common catchphrases frequently used by people all over the world. However many scholars referred the 1990s as the decade of globalization and like any other social phenomenon, globalization has brewed different interpretations since then. However there are varied definitions of globalization as reflected in the arguments below. According to Baylis, J., et el. (2008, p. 16), globalization is simply the widening, deepening, and speeding up of worldwide interconnectedness. Giddens, A. (1999:21) in one of his lecture series organized by BBC (British Broadcasting Company), he defines globalization as „the intensification of worldwide social relations which link distant localities in such a way that local happenings are shaped by events occurring many miles away and vice versa‟. According to Brown, G. W. (2008, p. 45), ,6globalization in its simplest form, encompasses a growing interconnection between peoples, nations, cultures, governments, environments, economies and indeterminate global networks that are ultimately bound by the spherical shape of the earth‟. He continues to argue that, the direction in which globalization is moving is neither simply positive nor negative, for it is both.
Kiely, R. (2007, p. 77) defines globalization as „ a set of social relations which have expanded beyond older territorial boundaries, with the result that interconnectedness is not only international, but somehow global‟. More so Thomas, A., & Allen, T., (2000, p. 348 argue that globalization is a process (or set of processes) which embodies a transformation in the spatial organization of social relations and transformations – assessed in terms of their extensity, velocity and impact – generating a transcontinental or interregional flows and networks of activity, interaction, and the exercise of power‟. In his argument in the paper about the impact of globalization on culture, Abdulraheem, Y. states that globalization



Bibliography: Brown, G. W. (2008), Globalization is what we Make of It: Contemporary Globalization Theory and the Future Construction of Global Interconnection. Political Studies Review Baylis, J., et al (2008) The Globalization of World Politics: An Introduction to International Relation 4 e. Oxford University Press. Business Week (November 6, 2000). (http://www.businessweek.com/archives/2000/b3706206.arc.htm) BBC news (7, October 2010) Central Bank of Kenya (2007) Friday, M. (2002). The Effect of Globalization on Culture in Africa in the Eye of African Woman. Echo. World Council of Churches. Giddens, A., (1999) (http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/static/events/reith_99/week1/week1.htm) Internet World Stats, (June 2010) (http://www.internetworldstats.com/stats.htm) Jackson R., and Sorensen G., (2010) Introduction to International relations: Theories and Approaches Kiely, R., (2007) Lang‟at K. A. A. (2005). critique of the postcolonial English curriculum in former British colonies – Kenyan and Indigenous Australian contexts: Paper presented to the Australian th Association for Research in Education (AARE) Conference 2005 – Parramatta, 27 November – st 1 December, 2005 Lane, J.- E., (2006) Lee E., & Vivarelli M., (2006). The Social Impact of Globalization in the Developing Countries. Discussion Paper No. 1925, January 2006. MCT, Uganda: (http://www.ugandaonline.net/mtn_uganda Netherlands Development Assistance Research Council (September, 2000). Coping with Globalization: The Need for Research Concerning the Local Response to Globalization in Developing Countries O‟Brien, R., & Williams, M., (2007) Rubens, J., & Plessis, N., (2004) Thomas, A., & Allen, T., (2000). Poverty and development into the 21st Century Oxford University press Tuhus-Dubrow R World Commission on the Social Dimensions of Globalization (2003

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