Preview

The Coronary Artery Disease

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
279 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Coronary Artery Disease
Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a progressive disease that causes narrowing or occlusion of the coronary arteries, causing a decreased blood supply to the myocardial layer of the heart, and prevents the arteries from dilating. As a result the tissue is deprived of oxygen necessary to thrive, which in turn can lead to myocardial ischemia, leading to several types of infarctions. Depending on the area of the ischemia, there can be several complications. For example, a ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) occurs when there is a myocardial insufficiency caused by an occlusion that has completely cut off circulation in the coronary arteries. The damage transverses to the epicardium and further alters the heartbeat by changing the
Continue Reading
View Writing Issues

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Mr. S's Bma Case Study
    • 915 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Mr. S's Bma Case Study

    CAD stands for coronary artery disease, which is when the coronary arterial lumen becomes narrowed due to the build up of atherosclerotic plaques. Atherosclerosis develops over several stages:…

    • 915 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Unit 4 Captone Project: Coronary Artery Disease
    • 595 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Unit 4 Captone Project: Coronary Artery Disease

    Coronary artery disease is the condition of the narrowing of the arteries that supply oxygen and blood to the myocardium (heart muscle). The narrowing is caused by a substance called plaque, which contains deposits of fat that cause blockages within the arteries. The blocked arteries then become hardened (atherosclerosis) and narrow, not allowing adequate…

    • 595 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Case Study 1
    • 803 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Case Study 1

    Coronary artery disease is one of the most prominent forms of heart disease. It occurs when the coronary arteries that supply the heart blood become narrowed, and eventually occluded. This narrowing typically takes place because of plaque build up due to cholesterol and other fatty substances being ingested, also called atherosclerosis. This thickening of the artery wall can take many years, eventually completely inhibiting blood flow. Because the blood flow has stopped, little oxygen gets to the heart, and the myocardial cells therefore die. This is when a heart attack ensues, also called a myocardial infarction.…

    • 803 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Examples Of Unfolding Case Study
    • 1050 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Examples Of Unfolding Case Study

    In contrast, a STEMI typically occurs when this same process leads to complete occlusion of a coronary artery with transmural, or full thickness, myocardial wall infarction. The ECG will show ST-segment elevations in the area of the heart fed by the affected blood vessel(emedicine, 2009).…

    • 1050 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    carotid artery disease
    • 1783 Words
    • 8 Pages

    carotid artery disease

    Most people are born with two healthy carotid arteries. So why do an estimated 700,000 people get carotid artery disease each year, And why do more than 130,000 people die of strokes each year?1 these questions will be answered in order to provide a better understanding of the carotid arteries and their importance. [change slide]…

    • 1783 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Case Study
    • 585 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Case Study

    1. Coronary Artery Disease is briefly described as a plaque blockage cutting off blood flow to your heart. Cholesterol deposits slowly, over decades, build up in the vessel wall and cause a decrease in blood flow. A patient with decreased blood flow to the heart may have angina, shortness of breath, and in some cases a myocardial infarction.…

    • 585 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Coronary Atherosclerosis
    • 409 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Coronary Atherosclerosis

    CAD is thought to begin with damage or injury to the intimal layer of coronary artery, sometimes as early as childhood. The damage may be caused by various factors, including: smoking, hypertension, hypercholestromia, diabetes or insulin resistance, radiation therapy to the chest, as used for certain types of cancer, and sedentary lifestyle. Once the intimal layer of coronary artery is damaged, fatty deposits (plaques) made up of cholesterol and other cellular waste products tend to accumulate at the site of injury in a process called atherosclerosis. If the surface of these plaques breaks or ruptures, platelets will clump at the site to try to repair the artery. This clump can block the artery, leading to a heart attack. Recent research has…

    • 409 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Satisfactory Essays

    CAD--Coronary Artery Disease - Coronary Heart Disease
    • 518 Words
    • 3 Pages

    CAD--Coronary Artery Disease - Coronary Heart Disease

    Coronary Artery Disease (CAD), is a condition in which plaque builds up inside the coronary arteries. These arteries supply oxygen-rich blood to your heart muscle. This plaque is made up of fat, cholesterol, calcium, and other substances found in the blood. When plaque builds up in the arteries, the condition is called atherosclerosis, the buildup of plaque occurs over many years. Over time, the plaque hardens which causes your coronary arteries to narrow, which limits the amount of oxygen and blood your muscles are supposed to get to function properly. Coronary Artery Disease is the leading cause of death in the United States because of the people’s not so healthy diet, lack of exercise, and tendency to smoke, which are the leading causes of CAD. The symptoms might be very noticeable, or you might not experience anything. Some of the signs and symptom might include angina which causes major chest pain or at least some discomfort or abnormal feeling on your chest. Also, you may feel like your chest is closing up and it will become harder for you to breathe, also may experience pain on your neck, lower back. Fatigue and weakness are also symptoms for this as well along with what was mentioned. For treatment, your doctor will give you specific medications based on how severe your case is, eating habits will need to change, start exercising, and if a smoker, to quit smoking. If you are given medicine by the doctor be sure to take all the medicine don’t stop because you feel better. The reason why one is to take all the medicine is because if not finished it will come back but even worse than it was before. In very extreme cases, a stent placement, minimal invasive heart surgery will be needed in order to survive. Although everyone is different, early detection of CHD generally results in a better outcome. Even though one may be done with treatments one might…

    • 518 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
    Read More
  • Better Essays

    Carotid Artery Disease
    • 1662 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Carotid Artery Disease

    Oxygenated blood is carried from the heart to the face and brain by the carotid arteries one on each side of the neck. The carotid arteries (common) bifurcate and become the internal carotid artery (ICA) and the external carotid artery (ECA). Blood supply to the brain is mainly through the internal carotid artery and the vertebral arteries (1).…

    • 1662 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Essay On Coronary Artery Disease
    • 431 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Essay On Coronary Artery Disease

    Myocardial infarction (Heart Attack) is a result of heart disease when a part of the coronary circulation becomes blocked and causes the cardiac…

    • 431 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    The Cardiovascular System: The Circulatory System
    • 267 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Cardiovascular System: The Circulatory System

    The cardiac muscle of the heart wall depends on a constant flow of blood supply by the coronary arteries. Coronary arteries are blood vessels that arise from the base of the aorta and bring freshly oxygenated blood to the heart muscle. If this supply is restricted, then oxygen and nutrients can’t reach the muscles and the result could be a form of coronary artery disease (CAD). It can also be known as coronary heart diseases (CHD). This form of partial or complete block can be caused by fatty deposits, blood clots, or both. Overall, the extent of the symptoms of coronary artery disease depends on the location, severity, and how fast the disease will start from the limited blood supply.…

    • 267 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Atherosclerosis Research Paper
    • 389 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Atherosclerosis Research Paper

    Atherosclerosis is a form of cardiovascular disease in which the inner layers of artery walls are made thick and irregular by plaque deposits; arteries become narrow and blood supply can be reduced. (pg. 409) Atherosclerosis is deposited by fatty substances (called plaques) in the walls of the arteries. (pg.249) The arteries become narrow due to a person having high blood pressure which makes the heart work harder which forces the blood through the arteries making it narrow and stiffen. They also become narrowed buy deposits of fat, cholesterol, and other substances. The lining arteries gets damaged by the endothelial cells (cells that line the arteries) becomes damaged. This is caused by smoking, high blood pressure, high insulin or glucose levels, and deposits of oxidized LDL particles. Next the body responds to these damages by causing information and changes in the artery lining that…

    • 389 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Heart Disease in Women
    • 3418 Words
    • 14 Pages

    Heart Disease in Women

    Coronary heart disease is most often caused by a condition called arteriosclerosis, which takes place when a fatty material along with a substance called plaque builds up along the walls of the coronary arteries causing them to become narrow and restrictive. As the coronary arteries grow rigid and narrow, the combination can restrict the blood flow to the heart causing it to stop or slow down resulting in chest pain, stable angina, shortness of breath, along with other symptoms, eventually resulting in a heart attack (Blank & Smithline, 2002). However, most individuals with coronary artery disease do not display symptoms of the disease for decades, even as it progresses. The first onsets of symptoms are often sudden resulting in myocardial infarctions, also known as heart attacks. (American Heart Association, 2011; DeVon, & Zerwic, 2003).…

    • 3418 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Coronary Artery Disease
    • 453 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Coronary Artery Disease

    Coronary heart disease (CHD), also called coronary artery disease, is a condition in which plaque builds up inside the coronary arteries. These arteries supply oxygen-rich blood to your heart muscle. This plaque is made up of fat, cholesterol, calcium, and other substances found in the blood. When plaque builds up in the arteries, the condition is called atherosclerosis, the buildup of plaque occurs over many years. Over time, the plaque hardens which causes your coronary arteries to narrow, which limits the amount of oxygen and blood your muscles are supposed to get to function properly. Coronary Artery Disease is the leading cause of death in the United States because of the people’s not so healthy diet, lack of exercise, and tendency to smoke, which are the leading causes of Coronary artery disease. The symptoms might be very noticeable, or you might not experience anything when having CHD, one of the main symptoms is Angina which causes major chest pain or at least some discomfort or abnormal feeling on your chest. Also, you may feel like your chest is closing up and it will become harder for you to breathe, also may experience pain on your neck, lower back, and extremities, oh and not less important, fatigue and weakness are also symptoms. For treatment, your doctor will give you specific medications based on how severe your case is, eating habits will need to change, start exercising, and if a smoker, to quit smoking. Oh, very important to know, DO NOT under any circumstances, stop your medication, it will come back and probably worse than before it was treated. In very extreme cases, an angioplasty and stent placement, coronary artery bypass surgery, or a minimally invasive heart surgery will be needed in order to survive. Although everyone is different, early detection of CHD generally results in a better outcome. But after treatment, it’s not all gone; you might be stuck with some long-term effects. One of them being…

    • 453 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Coronary Heart Disease Research Paper
    • 420 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Coronary Heart Disease Research Paper

    Heart diseases are one of the most killing diseases in the United States, where there are more than half a million people die of a hteart the disease every year. That is a 1 in every 4 deaths, which is a very huge number. (wc) About 370 thousands of these people die of the most killing type which is the coronary heart disease. (1) Since the coronary heart disease is very common nowadays, people should be educated on what exactly it is and how it happens, its risk factors, and how to prevent it from happening.…

    • 420 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More

Related Topics